Information Handbook for Fulbright Grantees to Singapore

Information Handbook for

Fulbright Grantees

to Singapore

Prepared by the Public Affairs Section

U.S. Embassy Singapore

2023

Fulbright Grantee Handbook

Table of Contents

Introduction …………………………………………………………….. 4

Public Affairs Section Contact Information………………….……….. 4

Chapter One: Pre-Departure

I. Pre-Departure Checklist …………………………………… 6

A. Important Documents

B. Items to Bring

C. Items to Leave

Chapter Two: Living in Singapore

I. Arrival in Singapore ……………………………………….. 11

II. Getting Around Singapore ………………………………… 11

A. Singapore Mass Rapid Transit (MRT)

B. Singapore Bus System

C. Taxis

D. Ride-hailing

II. Housing ……………………………………………………… 13

A. House Hunting

B. Locations and Types of Housing

C. Rental Agreements and Amenities

D. Advice from past Fulbrighters

III. Money and Banking ………………………………………… 16

A. ATMs and Credit Cards

B. Banking and NETS

C. Writing Checks in Singapore

D. E-payments

E. Changing money

IV. Telecommunications ………………………………………… 18

A. Mobile Phones

B. Internet

V. Medical Care and Services …………………………………. 20

A. Health Services in Singapore

B. Emergency Medical Services

C. Dental Care

D. Pharmacies and Prescriptions

E. For Women

Chapter Three: Society and Customs

I. Singapore Protocol Suggestions ……………………………….. 23

II. Singapore Safety, Laws, and Police Procedures ……………… 24

A. Safety and Security

B. Laws

C. Police Procedures

Chapter Four: Recreation and Travel

I. Recreation ……………………………………………………….. 27

A. Uniquely Singapore

B. Libraries and Bookstores

C. Night life

D. Movies and DVDs

E. From Sports & Fitness to Arts & Culture: Resources

II. Regional Travel …………………………………………………. 30

INTRODUCTION

This handbook provides U.S. Fulbright grantees with a general introduction to Singapore

and practical information on residing, working, and studying here. We do not intend this

handbook as a comprehensive guide to all aspects of living here: the handbook focuses

primarily on the practical concerns of American grantees coming to Singapore to further

their academic/ professional goals. It also provides specific survival tips based on

comments from previous American Fulbright students to Singapore.

This handbook is tailored to everyday life in Singapore and supplements the general

“Orientation Handbook: A Guide for U.S. Fulbright Fellows” prepared by the Institute of

International Education (IIE) and available on the IIE website.

Please contact the Public Affairs Section at the U.S. Embassy in Singapore early in your

preparation process, and keep us informed as your plans develop. We want to help your

Fulbright experience be professionally and personally rewarding, so please don’t hesitate

to contact us if you have any questions about your Fulbright award.

Congratulations! We look forward to seeing you in Singapore.

Public Affairs Section

U.S. Embassy Singapore

CONTACT INFORMATION

U.S. Embassy Singapore

27 Napier Road

Singapore 258508

Main Tel: +65 6476 9100

Ms. Tessa Tham, Fulbright Coordinator: [email protected]

Ms. Alison Bassi, Cultural Affairs Officer: [email protected]

Fulbright Team at Large: [email protected]

American Citizen Services: [email protected]

Timeline: Pre-Arrival through Arrival

•File your Training Employment Pass (TEP) or other

long-term pass paperwork with host institution

•Double check that all immunizations are up to date,

and passport is valid for 6+ months after arrival

1-3 months

before

•Begin searching for housing

•University, personal contacts, Facebook rental

groups, Property Guru app

•Secure temporary housing for first few days in SG

(e.g. hostels, friends, etc.)

1 month

before

•Let the Fulbright coordinator know you've arrived

safely

•Take touristy photos with the Merlion and Marina Bay

Sands!

Welcome to

Singapore!

•Purchase EZ-Link card

•Purchase local sim card (most likely pre-paid)

Week 1

•Finalize housing plans and move in

•Set up initial meeting with Fulbright Coordinator

Weeks 1-2

•Health exam for TEP, collect pass from MOM

•Set up local bank account (after receiving TEP)

Weeks 3-6

CHAPTER ONE:

PRE-DEPARTURE

I. Pre-Departure Checklist

Below is a list of tasks that should be completed before departing the U.S.:

• Ensure that your passport is valid for at least six months after your arrival date in

Singapore. If not, apply for a new passport. You should also ensure that you have

sufficient blank pages left on your passport so that immigration officers can put

arrival and departure stamps when you travel. Otherwise, you should arrange to

have additional pages added to your passport.

• Gather information about Singapore.

• Utilize Fulbright resources (handbooks, webinars, etc.), accessible through

http://eca.state.gov/fulbright

• Assemble documents, certificates, and other records that you may need in

Singapore (a checklist is provided on page 8).

• Obtain the In-Principle Approval (IPA) Letter from your host institution. Once

you have been notified of your selection and you have decided to accept the

Fulbright award, you should begin communicating with your Singapore host

institution about starting the paperwork to apply for the appropriate type of visa or

pass for the duration of your stay in Singapore. Based on some of the Fulbright’s

experiences, conversations regarding visa should take place far in advance of

departure to Singapore. Get started with the application process before you arrive

in Singapore. On occasion, Fulbrighters run into issues with this process. So, the

sooner you start, the better prepared you are for potential issues. This will

facilitate your receiving the In-Principle Approval letter and subsequently the

appropriate pass, and in turn facilitate other major administrative set-ups for your

stay in Singapore. Most host institutions use the Training Employment Pass (TEP)

– see https://www.mom.gov.sg/passes-and-permits/training-employment-pass for

U.S. Fulbrighters in Singapore. But your host institution will ultimately decide

which is best. You are encouraged to check to see if your host institution can help

you fill out and submit the form. If you have other questions about visas, you

may also contact the Singapore Embassy in Washington directly. For more

information, see http://www.mfa.gov.sg/washington.

• Complete the required immunizations before your departure date. Make sure you

use the proper form required by the Singapore authorities. Recommended

vaccinations for travel to the Southeast Asian region can be viewed on the Centers

for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Web site at

http://www.cdc.gov/travel/seasia.htm.

• Arrange to forward your mail or have a trusted, reliable person handle it in your

absence. Forward your change of address to the post office, insurance companies,

U.S. bank or credit union, credit cards, tax office, and magazine subscriptions.

• Visit http://travel.state.gov for country-specific safety information and for

information about voting while overseas.

• Organize your finances. Arrange for automatic deposit of your stipend and

automatic deduction of recurring bills. Set up an online banking account and

determine how you will get cash overseas (e.g., with an ATM card). Check with

your bank to ensure that your PIN in the United States will also work overseas.

Alert your credit card company to your travel plans, so they do not reject

seemingly suspicious overseas charges. You should also verify with your bank or

credit card company what they charge for international transactions.

• Decide what to bring to Singapore. Store, sell, or give away other belongings.

Before departing, identify the luxuries you cannot live without and be sure to

bring them with you. For one of the Fulbrighters, it was photos of family and

friends and trinkets/old gifts from close relatives and friends. While you will

likely find that you can live without a lot of things, having certain comforts can

make your nine-month stay more enjoyable.

• Arrange for short-term housing before coming to Singapore. If you have a friend

who lives in Singapore or family members who have connections, that’s great. Or

you can stay in a hostel while looking for long-term housing. While you should

not rush into securing housing before your arrival, you should start house hunting

while in the U.S. (See section on Housing on page 13).

• Settle all personal business (cancel newspaper subscription, utilities, phone

service; return library books, etc.).

• Inform your friends and business contacts of your move and give them your new

contact information. Update your address book. Look into obtaining business

cards, as they are quite handy for making contacts in Singapore.

• Spend time with family and friends before you say goodbye.

A. Important Documents

Plan ahead! You may need to visit various offices to obtain the following documents

before your departure:

• Passport valid for at least six months after your arrival

• Plane tickets

• Internationally recognized credit cards/PIN

• Internationally recognized ATM card/PIN

• Valid U.S. driver's license

• International driver’s license (good to have – only $15 from AAA)

• Insurance policies (travel, health, life, home/renter’s, car, and belongings)

• Extra passport photos (for travel in the region; can be done in Singapore)

• Certified copy of birth certificate

• Marriage certificate, if applicable

• Medical and dental records, including inoculation records

• Prescriptions for eyeglasses, contact lenses, and drugs

• Official copy of college/university transcripts

• Copies of college/university diploma

B. Items to Bring

With a few exceptions, you can find almost everything in Singapore that you use in the

States. While some items may be more expensive in Singapore, the higher price is still

usually less than the cost of shipping or mailing the item yourself.

Clothing for the climate

Bring lightweight but sturdy, machine-washable spring/summer clothing. At the same

time, it is still usually comfortable enough to wear pants and jeans here. Singapore is hot,

humid and often rainy year-round; however, air-conditioned buildings can be quite chilly

(many women carry cardigans or shawls). Dry cleaning is available, but it is expensive.

Also, think about investing in waterproof sandals or boots because when it rains, it really

rains. Some Singaporeans wear flip flops and then change into shoes when they arrive at

their offices. You should also plan on bringing appropriate clothing for formal occasions

such as receptions, professional meetings, research presentations, etc.

Clothing sizes

If you wear a small to average size for an American, you can easily find clothes and

shoes in Singapore. Clothing sizes tend to run smaller than in the United States, so an

average-sized American may find him/herself wearing an XL here. There are some

American brands; however, the prices tend to be much more expensive than you are used

to.

Electronics

If you are bringing electronics from the United States (i.e., laptop, hair dryer, cell phone),

bring an adaptor as the voltage and cycles in Singapore are different: Singapore uses

three-pin plugs (round or square) and 220-240 volts AC at 50 cycles (like the British

system), while the United States uses two-pin plugs and 110-120 volts at 60 cycles. If

you forget to bring an adaptor, you can purchase one very easily at Challenger

(Challenger is the Singaporean equivalent to a Best Buy).

Relevant apps to download:

App

Description

A widely used app in Singapore that allows you to send text

and voice messages, make voice and video calls, and share

images, documents, and other media

Citymapper

A public transit app and mapping service.

SG Buses

An app that offers information about routes, schedules and

estimated arrival time of buses in Singapore.

Grab

A ride-hailing, food-delivery and cashless payment solution

app widely used across Southeast Asia.

Gojek

A ride-hailing app. It is useful to compare prices between

Grab and Gojek before making a booking.

CDG

A taxi booking app.

Amazon Fresh

An app that offers delivery of household items and

groceries within 2 hours.

Red Mart

Singapore’s largest online supermarket. Offers delivery of

household items and groceries.

Popcorn

An app that allows you to find movie showtimes and book

tickets across multiple movie theatres in Singapore.

Deliveroo and

Food Panda

Food delivery apps

Property Guru

and 99.co

Apps that lets you explore properties for sale/ rental

C. Items to Leave

Food – Because of Singapore’s large international population, virtually every food

product is available here. Please keep in mind many western grocery items may be more

expensive than the U.S.

Books – University and public libraries, rental book shops, and bookstores like

Kinokuniya stock a wide variety of English-language books. Books are often more

expensive here, but online retailers such as Amazon will ship to Singapore. Note that

many e-book readers such as Kindle Fire will not download books from IP addresses in

Singapore. Download as much content as you can prior to arrival.

Pets – Shipping a pet and boarding it for the mandatory one-month quarantine period is

expensive, and many landlords will not accept pets.

Prohibited items – Do not bring illegal drugs, firearms, adult materials, or counterfeit

goods. For more information, please see Possession of Controlled or Prohibited Items on

page 25.

Winter clothes – Due to Singapore’s tropical climate, you will not need winter clothes

unless you plan on traveling to other countries in the region during their winter seasons.

Raincoat – Even though you want to protect your clothing from the rain, it is usually too

humid to wear a raincoat due to Singapore’s climate. Most Singaporeans just carry a

small umbrella in their bags in case it rains.

Leather items - Because of Singapore’s humid climate these items can grow mold if left

in dark closets.

If you need to stock up on the basics after arriving there are two Ikea locations. Giant and

Fairprice Xtra are stores similar to a Super Target or Walmart for basic housing items.

CHAPTER TWO:

LIVING IN SINGAPORE

I. Arrival in Singapore

Visitors must satisfy the following basic entry requirements before they are allowed to

enter Singapore:

• A passport (valid for at least 6 months);

• A valid Singapore visa, if applicable;

• Sufficient funds to last for the intended period of stay in Singapore;

• Confirmed onward/return tickets (where applicable); and

• Entry facilities to their onward destinations (e.g., visas).

Your host institution will help you apply for the appropriate type of visa (e.g., Student

Pass, Professional Visit Pass, or Training Visit Pass) from the Immigration and

Checkpoints Authority (ICA) or the Ministry of Manpower. Note that although you can

enter on a social visit/ tourist pass which is typically valid for 90 days, to secure housing

and open a bank account you most likely need to have a more permanent employment or

training pass. It is highly recommended to secure this paperwork, specifically, the “In-

Principle Approval Letter” (IPA) prior to arriving in Singapore.

To obtain the IPA, you must first apply for the Training Employment Pass. It is advisable

to apply before reaching Singapore, as this will speed up the process considerably (see

Pre-Departure Checklist on page 6).

To obtain Singaporean dollars, either use your ATM card or a money changer located in

the airport.

Taxis in Singapore are clean, metered, and relatively cheap. Even with the surcharge for

airport trips and night hours, your cab fare from the airport will likely be less than S$50.

See below for more information on taxis.

II. Getting Around Singapore

Singapore’s small size and excellent public transportation network make living without a

car in Singapore fairly easy. One of the first things that you should do once you arrive in

Singapore is purchase an EZ-link card from an MRT (subway) station. You can use your

EZ-link card on buses and the metro system. To add money to your card (Singaporeans

say “top-up” your card), just go to any MRT station (free).

www.gothere.sg is the best map/planning website for getting around the city, but

maps.google.com works as well.

A. Singapore Mass Rapid Transit (MRT)

Singapore’s mass rapid transit (MRT) system of light rail lines is extremely well

run and efficient.

The MRT trains typically run from 5.30am to midnight.

The frequency of train arrivals at each station varies from 2 minutes during

peak periods, to 7 minutes during off-peak periods. Depending on the

distance, a ride on the MRT would cost between SGD$1.40 to SGD$2.50.

The system map can be found below and here:

B. Singapore Bus System

There are more than 370 scheduled bus services in Singapore. While the frequency

and operating times of each service varies based on demand, buses typically run

from 5.30am to midnight. Depending on the distance, a bus ride typically costs

between SGD$1 to SGD$2.

C. Taxis

Taxi fare range from SGD$8 to SGD$50, depending on the distance travelled, if you

are travelling during a peak period, and other applicable surcharges. All taxis in

Singapore are metered. Some taxi operators provide cashless payment options and

booking services via their company app. Do note that the premium cabs, which use

Mercedes, BMWs, etc., charge higher fees than some of the other operators. For

more details on taxi operators and their fare differences, you may visit this

website.

D. Ride-Hailing

An alternative to taxis, ride-hailing apps are becoming increasingly popular.

Some popular apps are listed in the section “Useful Apps to Download”.

III. Housing

Housing tends to be the biggest challenge for our Fulbright grantees. If you are going to

be working closely with university faculty, you may want to try asking your host sponsor

early in the process about student/ faculty housing on campus and see if they are able to

assist you in this area. However, since Singapore universities already face challenges

housing their visiting students and faculty, Fulbright grantees should be prepared to look

for housing in Singapore. Our past grantees have suggested waiting to find long-term

housing until after your arrival in Singapore.

A. House Hunting

You can begin searching for housing online before you leave the U.S. and it is

encouraged that you make contact if you are interested in a room that you find. However,

it is strongly discouraged that you finally decide on anything until you have seen the

place in person and have met the people you will be living with. It is very expensive to

live in an entire apartment by yourself; thus, you will often rent one room in a place with

two or more flat mates. You will also have a couple of choices when looking for rooms:

1) Finding a room on your own or through an agent:

• Using an agent can be easier if you do not want to spend the time to look on

your own, however, they usually charge at least ½ of the first month’s rent to

2 months’ rental as a fee, and they usually work for the owners of the

property, meaning they are not usually great at finding places with no live-in

landlord.

• Facebook is a good resource for locating housing

o https://www.facebook.com/groups/1621888728024621/?multi_permali

nks=3076735029206643

o https://www.facebook.com/groups/148795585309256/ (a group for

NUS/NTU international students to find housing)

• Property Guru OR 99.co Apps

2) Living with the owner of the property:

• There are some things to consider about living with the owner (or landlord). 1)

they may have rules such as, no cooking, no visitors, no washing socks or

underwear in washing machine, limited days to use the washing machine,

curfew, etc. 2) They may change these rules at any time, e.g., If you show

them that you are not a slob in the kitchen, they may let you cook, or they may

tell you later after you have been living there that you may only use the

washing machine once a week. 3) You would get to live with a Singaporean

family and that could be a great experience

3) Living in an HDB or condo:

There are two types of apartments in Singapore- Public housing (known as

HDB flats), and private housing (condominiums). Singapore’s public

housing is extremely safe and comfortable. In fact, approximately 80% of

Singaporeans live in HDB flats.

The main difference between public and private apartments in Singapore

is the availability of amenities. Condominiums commonly have pools,

BBQ pits and gyms within their compounds, while HDBs do not.

You can begin searching for housing online before you leave the United States.

Singapore Expats (http://www.singaporeexpats.com/) is a great resource for individuals

preparing to move to Singapore. The site contains pertinent information about house

hunting, such as price guides, location guides, and even apartments that are near MRT

stations.

Please note that Airbnb and other temporary housing companies are considered illegal in

Singapore. Any sublease is supposed to be for a minimum of 6 months, by law.

B. Location and Types of Housing

Most Fulbrighters prefer living in centrally located areas of Singapore, such as Holland

Village, near NUS, Orchard Road, or the Singapore River, rather than on the periphery.

Cab fares can add up, so you should look for housing near markets, public transportation,

and restaurants, all of which can be viewed on the Singapore Expats website provided

above. Living within walking distance of an MRT station or a bus interchange will make

traveling in Singapore much shorter and enjoyable. When choosing a place to stay, be

very aware of your potential home's proximity to your host institution. While one-hour

commutes are not impossible, it can become quite cumbersome when done on a regular

basis. Not to mention, the further you travel, the more you spend to get around.

You will most likely live in an apartment rather than in a house. Most Singaporeans live

in government-subsidized apartments called Housing Development Board (HDB) flats,

with private condominiums and single-family houses other housing options.

Because of rental costs, you may wish to either find a roommate or rent a room in an

occupied HDB flat, condo, or house. If you decide to rent a room, be sure to specify in

your rental contract your access to common areas and facilities such as the kitchen and

washing machine. Previous Fulbrighters have found it hard to arrange shared housing

with other Fulbrighters because arrival dates can differ significantly. However, if you are

fortunate to be selected with another Fulbright, and plan to arrive around the same time, it

is highly advisable that you plan to live together. Struggling and excelling with someone

else that is likely going through the same thing can make your international experience a

lot better. It will also create a base of support that you can rely on in times of need.

Some questions you might consider asking when visiting apartments: (1) Is cooking

allowed? What types? (2) Are visitors allowed? (If living with a family, this is often not

allowed.) (3) Is Wi-Fi provided? (4) Is the rent inclusive or exclusive of the utility bill?

C. Rental Agreements and Amenities

Once you’ve identified a property that you like, you or your agent will need to negotiate

with the landlord. You should get all commitments in writing from the property owner,

not the realtor. Your rental agreement should specify what the landlord provides. Please

check with your landlord to inquire about the costs of repairs, as well as to determine

which party is responsible for repairs and maintenance (e.g., air conditioning).

Standard appliances in Singapore vary slightly from those in typical American housing.

There will be a small refrigerator, a gas stove, and a washing machine. You are unlikely

to have an oven, dishwasher, or clothes dryer. If you choose a unit with ceiling fans (a

good idea since air conditioning is expensive), be sure to specify in your lease that the

fans convey with the property. If you choose a unit with air conditioning, be prepared to

pay more in utilities (most Singaporeans only use it in the evenings). You can also

negotiate with the landlord to provide a fan in your room if there isn’t already in there

(highly recommended). If there is any furniture (fan, bed, desk, curtains, wardrobe, chair)

in your room be sure to specify in your lease that all the items convey with the property,

or if they don’t that the landlord will buy new ones to replace what is vacated.

Before signing your lease, ensure that everything works and document any pre-existing

damage. In Singapore, it is common for the tenant to pay the real estate agent a

commission fee of half of one month’s rent to up to two months’ rent. (It’s also common

to pay a government tax, known as a stamp fee, upon signing the lease.)

D. Words from past American Fulbrighters regarding housing

If you do find housing before you arrive do NOT wire money to secure your

accommodations. Arrange a temporary place to stay at a hostel or budget hotel.

When you find a place that interests you, make sure to view the property and talk to your

potential roommates before making your final decision. If you are working with an agent,

do not ever sign a check directly to that person. He/she should direct you to write a check

to the agency itself, providing his/her agent ID.

Look at online advertisements to find roommates who have whole unit lease and need a

replacement roommate. Moreover, be careful of advertisements online from unknown

housing agents because they can take advantage of your ignorance of the housing market.

Be wary of living in an owner-occupied apartment. Rooms in family-owned and occupied

apartments are abundant in Singapore (as many families are looking to augment income),

but the extra time and effort to find a roommate-type situation will be well worth the

payoff.

Be prepared for the housing hunt to be a full-time job in your first few weeks. Mine was a

daily routine of trawling the roommate-oriented sites (Craigslist, Gumtree, Facebook),

and scheduling daily apartment visits. It’s important to meet the other tenants and get a

feel for the apartment. Be cautious of nefarious situations, e.g., I encountered a possible

double agent- and owner-fraud situation, where the agent likely pulled the listing offline,

as anyone could have, and then showed the apartment as if it was his listing in order to

get a commission (I realized this issue when he asked me to sign the check directly to

him). Further, the couple who claimed to own the apartment did not have any living room

furniture or workable kitchen appliances, and they were headed on vacation almost

immediately upon my supposed move-in date. I was made aware that it may be possible

that they did not own the apartment, and were instead looking to take my deposit and first

month’s rent and leave me in the lurch. In sum: imagine a worst-case scenario and play it

safe. Trust your instincts.

IV. Money and Banking

NOTE: You will be expected to pay deposits for cell phone contracts, utilities contracts,

and 1-2 months of rent. Thus, it is important that you have access to large amounts of

cash when you arrive.

A. ATM and Credit Cards

Before you leave the United States, make sure that you have an internationally

recognized credit card and ATM card, as well as PIN numbers that will work overseas.

Arrange to do your banking online to avoid late fees for payments delayed by

international mail.

With a major credit card (Visa, MasterCard, American Express) and ATM card, you can

easily live in Singapore without a local bank account. Most local utility bills (phone,

cable, internet, cell phone, etc.) can be charged to your credit card automatically each

month, or paid at post offices, 7-11 stores, or other offices in the downtown area. Hawker

stands, food courts, local shops, and tourist areas such as Chinatown often do not accept

credit cards. Check on fees for international transactions as some cards charge a high rate

or have an inflated exchange rate.

If possible, get credit cards that do not charge international fees.

Be advised that many places do not accept Discover Cards. Also make sure that you alert

your bank to your travels before you leave the States to avoid having them deactivate

your cards.

B. Banking and NETS

If you decide to open a local account, you will need your passport and student/

employment pass. One of the Fulbrighters said that the ATM fees for the bank back home

were exorbitant, and outweighed the one-time transfer fee to open a local account. Once

you have your student/employment pass, it is a very straightforward process—it takes

less than half an hour—as they have accounts specific to expats.

A local checking account enables you to write checks to local companies and access

Singapore’s local debit system with a Network Electronic Transfer System (NETS) card.

Most retailers accept the NETS card. Most local banks automatically issue a NETS (or

debit) card when you open a checking account, but check with your bank on its policy.

With your NETS card, you can pay bills at stores and Self-Service Automated Machines

(SAM). You can also use your NETS card at any AXS machine – these are multi-

application transaction terminals where you can access debit and credit card transactions

and store value on cash cards.

POSB/DBS is a local bank that you can open an account with once you have your visa.

They do require a small amount to remain in your account while it is open, but it is

significantly less than the amount Citibank-Singapore requires. Another benefit to having

a POSB/DBS account is that you can pay with NETS (similar to debit) for many things

around town, when credit cards are not always taken. Also, many places such as the

movies and Singapore attractions offer a small discount if you use your POSB/DBS

account when paying.

Several Fulbrighters from batch 2012 recommend using Charles Schwab and PNC banks.

Both offer free checking accounts that allow free ATM withdrawals. A Charles Schwab

investor checking account gives you an ATM card that works at any ATM, any currency,

with zero fees. The only downside is that it takes about a month to get the account set up

and transfer systems activated. I have yet to pay a single exchange fee, and this has

negated the need for me to bother setting up a local bank account. I believe that C.S. does

not charge any international fees for using the debit card linked to the checking account.

C. Writing Checks in Singapore

Checks are not commonly used in Singapore. However, if you would like to open a local

checking account, have the bank representative show you the Singapore style of writing

checks (Singapore checks differ from American checks). When writing a check in

Singapore you must:

1. Draw two parallel lines in the upper left hand corner, next to the bank logo.

2. Enter the date in the following format: DDMMYY.

3. Draw a line through the words “or bearer” appearing next to the “pay” line when

writing a check to a specific person or organization. If you make a check out to “cash”

you do not need to cross out “or bearer.”

Singapore banks insist on perfect checks. If you make a mistake when writing a check,

you must void it. Banks may refuse to honor your check if the signature does not match

your signature on file in their records. Practice your signature before you open an

account!

D. E-Payments

E-payments are on the rise in Singapore. The most common cashless payment methods

include:

• Scan a merchant QR code and pay using your phone

• Send or receive money using just a mobile number

• Use mobile payment apps to request payments

More information can be found here.

E. Changing money

Changing money–You can get better rates at money changer booths than at banks for

changing cash and traveler’s cheques. You can also bargain on the rate with the money

changer if you’re changing large amounts (500+ USD).

Fulbrighters report that the best money changers they know of are: 1. The Arcade at

Raffles Place; 2. Mustafa Center in Little India; and 3. People's Park Centre in

Chinatown. In all three places you have to look around at all the changers to find the ones

that offer the best rates that day. Also, $100 bills get a better exchange rate than $50s,

$20s and lower denominations. ATM withdrawals are usually at a satisfactory rate,

though there are usually additional fees. Additionally, you are allowed to bring in up to

S$30,000 (US$23,000) without having to declare it. You get a much better exchange rate

if you change at a money changer than via ANY alternative method, e.g., wire transfer,

etc. Thus, Fulbrighters suggest bringing as much cash as you feel comfortable carrying.

V. Telecommunications

A. Mobile Phones

If you want to purchase a cell phone (called a "handphone" here), Singapore uses the

Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) standard, which is common

throughout Europe and Asia, but not the United States. If you have a tri-band, quad-band,

or GSM digital mobile phone, you can dial out from Singapore.

Singapore Telcos companies offer many different types of cell phone plans to suit

various needs. The most relevant to you include the “SIM only” plans and “prepaid

SIM cards”.

“SIM only” are post-paid plans that provide a set package of data, talk time (i.e.

incoming/outgoing calls) and SMSes at a fixed monthly cost. Subscription is

renewed automatically on a monthly basis until you inform your Telco provider

to terminate your plan (you may do so at any time without penalty). The biggest

difference between “SIM-only” and “Pre-paid SIM cards” is that the former is

post-paid.

You may sign up for a “SIM only” plan or a “pre-paid SIM card” online, or in-

person at the various Telco company stores found island-wide. For pre-paid SIM

cards, you may also sign up for them at convenience stores such as 7-eleven and

Cheers.

To sign up for any of these plans, you are required to provide an identification

document (e.g. your passport, employment pass or student pass). Simply bring it

along if you are signing up for a plan at a physical store, or enter the data online.

You may browse the following Telco companies’ websites to find a cellphone plan

that best suits your needs:

SingTel

Starhub

Circles. Life.

Giga!

GOMO

B. Internet

Internet access is widely available in Singapore. Singapore offers WiFi access through

wireless@sg to anyone in Singapore (although this network is typically slow).

Starhub (http://www.starhub.com.sg) and Singtel (http://www.singtel.com) are the two

largest providers of internet services. Starhub accepts credit cards and can automatically

bill your credit card each month.

VI. Medical Care and Services

A. Health Services in Singapore

Most Fulbrighters use the student health clinics at their universities. Some have gone to

local polyclinics, which are government-subsidized health clinics staffed by doctors. To

use a polyclinic, you’ll need to bring your passport. It’s also possible to visit private

doctors, though you will probably need to pay the bill and apply to your insurance

company for reimbursement. Doctors’ bills are generally cheaper than in the United

States.

Singaporean physicians speak English and practice medicine in a manner consistent with

American expectations. Many of the local physicians receive specialty training in

England, Australia, Canada, or the United States. Competent specialists in almost every

field can be found here.

Singaporean doctors provide medications along with professional care. If you are given

medications, ensure that the doctor or nurse writes down the name of the drug, the

dosage, and how often to take the drug. If you see a doctor in Singapore, be sure to obtain

a brief statement containing the medical findings, diagnosis, and the recommended

treatment so the information can be reviewed and added to your medical record.

One Fulbrighter did her medical screening for visa approval at a SATA clinic and

reported a positive experience. SATA clinics are community health clinics located across

Singapore. They are cheap and reliable.

B. Emergency Medical Services

Please note that the care providers listed below are some of the many providers that have

been used by Fulbrighters in the past and should not be considered an endorsement by the

Public Affairs Section.

FIRE & AMBULANCE EMERGENCY: 995

Police Emergency: 999

Hospital Address

Telephone

Ambulance Service No.

Mount Elizabeth Hospital

3 Mount Elizabeth

Singapore 228510

6737-2666

6731-2218 or

6731-2219

Gleneagles Hospital

6 Napier Road

Singapore 258499

6473-7222

6473-2222

C. Dental Care

Name & Title

Address

Telephone

E-mail

Dr. Tay

(TP Dental

Surgeons Pte. Ltd.)

The Penthouse

391B Orchard Road,

#26-01 Ngee Ann

City Tower B,

Singapore 238874

6737-9011

http://www.tpdental.com.sg/

Dr. Michael Ong

(Lee & Ong Dental

Surgeons)

545 Orchard Road,

#B1-15/16 Far East

Shopping Centre,

Singapore 238882

Blk 18, Teck Whye

Lane #01-97,

Singapore 680018

Orchard

Location:

6736-0267

Teck Whye

Location:

6769-1302

Orchard Location:

[email protected]

Teck Whye Location:

[email protected]

Dr. Go Wee Ser

(W S Go &

Associates Dental

Surgeons)

290 Orchard Road,

Paragon #09-16/17,

Singapore 238859

6838-0922

[email protected]

Dr. Tan Tzee Jen

(Scotts Dental

Centre)

1 Scotts Road, #15-

01 Shaw Centre,

Singapore 228208

6887-0380

[email protected]

Dr. Florence Li

(Aloha Dental

Clinic)

14 Scotts Road, #04-

125 Far East Plaza,

Singapore 228213

6738-2268 or

6733-2268

[email protected]

D. Pharmacies and Prescriptions

Watsons and Guardian are the equivalent of CVS. Pharmacists are usually on duty from 9

a.m. to 6 p.m. If you have a favorite brand of medicine, either bring or ship enough for

the duration of your stay in Singapore. Although Singapore’s pharmacies stock a wide

variety of European and some American brand name medications, some medicines are

more expensive in Singapore. Also, some medications and medical supplies available

over-the-counter in the United States require a doctor’s prescription here, or can only be

acquired from the pharmacist and may be significantly more expensive (e.g., Dramamine,

ibuprofen, Actifed).

If you take any medications regularly, determine early on if you can get the same brand

or its generic equivalent in Singapore. If the medication is not available in Singapore,

discuss your options with your physician.

In order to get prescription medications at a Singapore pharmacy, you will need a

prescription from a local doctor. To give you time to see a local doctor for a prescription,

you should bring at least a month’s supply of the medications that you take regularly.

Medications should be in the original prescription bottles with the patient’s name on

them. Bring a letter from your doctor if you are bringing any prescription medication into

Singapore.

Please keep in mind that the shipment of some medicines and prescriptions may be held

up by Singapore Customs inspectors. Another option is to order over-the-counter and

prescription medications not available in Singapore from online suppliers such as

Drugstore.com.

D1. For Women

Regarding birth control or Plan B call local main hospitals and ask to speak to someone

in the pharmacy to see if your medication from the United States is also available in

Singapore. Pharmacies usually have a database of medicines in Singapore and its

availability. Specifically, Yasmin is available at Singapore clinics. The Mirena IUD

works for 5 years if you want to avoid needing to fill a prescription altogether.

CHAPTER THREE:

SOCIETY AND CUSTOMS

I. Singapore Protocol Suggestions

Singapore appears Westernized in many ways, but Asian etiquette applies in many

situations. Punctuality and a high degree of courtesy are expected. Singapore is a

multicultural society that welcomes visitors from other countries. As in any foreign

country, you should be polite and observant of local behavior, and abide by local laws.

Exchanging Business Cards

Consider having business cards made displaying your name, institutional affiliation (e.g.,

National University of Singapore), and contact information. It is a great way to exchange

contact information quickly. There are NUS template business cards that be made

through NUS.

Singaporeans typically shake hands and exchange business cards when meeting for the

first time. With ethnic Chinese Singaporeans, present your card with both hands, with

your name facing the recipient. Accept a business card with both hands, look at it with

interest, and place it on the table in front of you.

For religious reasons, some Muslims prefer not to shake hands with the opposite gender.

Therefore, when meeting a Muslim of the opposite sex, it is best to wait until an ethnic

Malay Singaporean offers his/her hand to you. Some Indians in Singapore are also

Muslim, so the same courtesy applies. When passing your card or other items to ethnic

Malays or Indians, use only your right hand.

Attire

University students dress casually. For more formal situations, such as meeting your

academic advisor or work supervisor for the first time, lightweight business casual

clothing is appropriate. Because of the warm climate, many men wear an open collared

shirt without a jacket, instead of a suit, to all but the most important business meetings.

When visiting holy places, such as mosques or temples, ensure your legs and shoulders

are covered; be prepared to remove your shoes and perhaps cover your head.

Dinner Invitations

When visiting Singaporeans at home, remove your shoes before entering their homes.

You can bring a small gift, such as flowers or food, which the host will put aside and

open after the guests have left.

During Chinese New Year, you may be offered hongbao (“red envelope”). It is

customary not to open the envelope (which usually contains small amounts of money)

until returning home.

Offer visitors to your home something to eat or at least drink. Be aware of dietary

restrictions (Muslims do not eat pork or drink alcohol; some Buddhists and Hindus do not

eat any meat at all). During the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan, Muslims do not eat or

drink between sunrise and sunset.

In scheduling events, remember that Muslim Singaporeans often visit a mosque on

Fridays (between noon and 2PM).

Singaporeans are reserved and often keep to themselves in public places. It is not easy to

talk to any stranger on a bus or train. Singaporeans have been likened to the (in)famous

king of tropical fruits, the durian: thorny and prickly on the outside but soft and fragrant

(or pungent, depending on who you ask) on the inside. The bottom line is that it takes a

while for Singaporeans to warm up to strangers and new friends.

II. Singapore Safety, Laws and Procedures

A. Safety and Security

Singapore is one of the safest countries in the world; however, crimes do occur. Criminal

acts are typically crimes of opportunity, such as purse snatching. As in any city, visitors

should remain vigilant about their personal security and be alert in crowded buses,

streets, and markets.

All people in Singapore, whether citizens or expatriates, are subject to the same laws and

consequences for violating those laws. Please be aware that some Singapore laws differ

from those in the United States.

B. Laws

Alcohol Purchases and Consumption

The legal drinking age is 18. Drunkenness in public places is an offence. First time

offenders may be punished with a fine not exceeding 1000 SGD or imprisonment of no

more than one month. Subsequent offenses may be punished with a fine of 2000 SGD or

imprisonment of no more than three months.

Chewing Gum

It is not illegal to chew gum in Singapore (except where specifically marked), but you

must dispose of the gum in a garbage bin or face a fine. You can purchase sugarless gum

at pharmacies or bring in gum from other countries in quantities appropriate for personal

consumption (not resale).

Food Consumption on Public Transportation

Eating of drinking on the MRT or buses is illegal and you can face a fine of S$500 if

caught.

Drug Laws

Importing, selling, and using illegal narcotics is forbidden and punishable by severe

penalties, up to and including death. Anyone caught in Singapore with drugs in his/her

system, even if consumed outside of Singapore, may be punished as if the drugs were

consumed in Singapore, in accordance with Singapore law.

Littering

Public places are kept very clean due to harsh penalties against littering, so be sure to use

the trash bins and ashtrays.

Loitering and Congregating

Loitering or congregating with the intent to commit a criminal act is an offense.

Similarly, a group of five or more persons congregating with the intent to commit an

offense is considered "unlawful assembly."

Outraging the Modesty of a Female

Outraging the modesty of a female is a criminal offense. This includes uninvited touching

and suggestive comments and rude behavior.

Possession of Controlled or Prohibited Items

Controlled and prohibited items may not be in your possession entering or departing

Singapore, or during your stay here, without prior approval from the government of

Singapore. These items include all weapons, handcuffs, collapsible batons and nights

sticks, bulletproof vests, explosives and ammunition, or parts of guns (including empty

shell casings or empty magazines), toy guns, antique guns, cigarette lighters resembling

weapons, all swords, daggers, bayonets, pepper spray, tear gas spray, fireworks, butterfly

knives, switchblade knives, and stun guns. All baggage (hand carried and checked) is

subject to search and x-ray screening, both on arrival and departure. Baggage on civilian

aircraft at Changi Airport is in Singaporean territory and subject to these restrictions. If

the Singapore authorities discover any of these items in your possession, you will be

detained and could be charged under Singapore law.

C. Police Procedures

Police Questioning

If you are stopped by the police for any reason, be cooperative, friendly and courteous.

Rights upon Arrest

If arrested, you have the right to legal counsel, but only at a time when the investigating

officer feels it is appropriate. This may not be until after your statement has been

recorded and you have posted bail. You are usually permitted one phone call.

Police Custody

If arrested for a serious offense, you must be brought before a magistrate or released

within 48 hours after the arrest, except if the investigating officer requests that the

magistrate extend the detention.

CHAPTER FOUR:

RECREATION AND TRAVEL

I. Recreation

A. Uniquely Singapore

Singapore is indeed unique, with a diverse community of people and culture. Most

visitors appreciate the opportunity to indulge in authentic Indian, Malay, Chinese,

Thai, Japanese, and Western cuisine. You may wish to look at the Singapore

Tourism Board website, or TimeOut online for ideas of things to do in Singapore.

We have compiled a short list of suggested activities in Singapore—it’s certainly not all-

encompassing, but it should get you started!

• Touring the Asian Civilisations Museum (ACM) and the Peranakan

Museum to learn about the region’s cultural history.

• Cruising the Singapore River in a bumboat.

• Going to Little India for henna tattoos, flower garlands, and fish head curry,

and during Deepavali to soak in the festivities.

• Visiting Chinatown to see the quaint shophouses and eat on Smith Street, and

for the Moon Cake Festival and Chinese New Year.

• Exploring the textile stores and Middle Eastern restaurants on Arab Street.

• Shopping the night market in Geylang (the Malay area of town) during the

Muslim fasting month of Ramadan.

• Eating satay outdoors at Lau Pa Sat (a wrought iron Victorian hawker’s

center).

• Eating at a Hawker Center. Makansutra is a guidebook to the best food

stalls.

• Getting a sense of Singapore’s colonial heritage at the Raffles Hotel (home of

the Singapore Sling) or the Fullerton Hotel.

• Learning about Singapore’s experience under the Japanese occupation during

World War II at the Changi Chapel and Museum, Old Ford Factory

Museum, or Battlebox Museum.

• Visiting the Night Safari to see the nocturnal animals at the Singapore Zoo.

• Taking an excursion to Sentosa Island, zipline to the beach, and go rolling

downhill on the luge.

• Watch the sunset over the skyline from the roof of Marina Bay Sands or

check out nearby Gardens by the Bay and their evening light and sound

shows (twice every night).

• Listen to music at Timbre or the Esplanade, among other venues.

• Play sports (Frisbee, basketball, netball) at local parks.

• Biking, seeing the Kampong lifestyle, and eating chilli crab at Pulau Ubin.

• Hiking and exploring the outdoors at Bukit Timah Nature Reserve,

MacRitchie Reservoir, Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve, and the Southern

Ridges.

B. Libraries and Bookstores

Singapore has an excellent public library system, and most of its books are in English.

The website of the National Library Board (http://www.nlb.gov.sg) lists locations of

different branches. The site also contains events and activities offered by the library,

including events for small children. To apply for a library card at any branch, you will

need to show both your passport and your student pass, and pay a non-refundable

registration fee plus an annual membership fee.

If you are interested in purchasing books, there is the Kinokuniya bookstore at Ngee Ann

City.

C. Night Life

• Clarke Quay and Boat Quay (“key”) – Bars, clubs and restaurants along the

Singapore River

• Emerald Hill – Bars and restaurants, near the middle of Orchard Road,

directly across the street from the Somerset MRT station.

• Club Street – A collection of trendy and quaint bars, clubs and restaurants.

• Mohammed Sultan Road – Lined with clubs and young clubbers.

• Chijmes (pronounced “Chimes”) – A former convent offering picturesque

night-time alfresco dining, as well as bars, clubs and shops.

• Arab Street - a great area to chill with a group of friends, listen to live music,

smoke shisha, dance, and eat Middle Eastern food.)

• Holland Village – a bohemian gathering place with many eating outlets

popular with university students and expatriates.

• Dempsey Hill – lively area popular with young adults, with lots of shopping

and eating options, and live music at night

D. Movies

Many cinemas are actually cineplexes, housing up to ten screens. Movies are very

popular and weekend shows often have a full house. Unlike most theaters in the United

States, seating is assigned when you buy the ticket. Therefore, if you wait until the last

minute to buy your ticket, you may end up with poor seats.

Use the popcorn app to view screening schedules and locations, and to book tickets. You

can also buy tickets directly at the cinema box offices.

E. From Sports and Fitness to Arts and Culture: Resources

Singaporeans participate in a wide variety of activities. Sports in Singapore range from

wake boarding to bowling to martial arts, and fitness centers and health spas abound.

As the intersection of a diverse range of cultures, Singapore also has a vibrant arts,

culture and entertainment scene.

The number of options can be overwhelming. A good place to start is Living in

Singapore: A Reference Guide, published by the American Association of Singapore and

available in the Embassy’s Community Liaison Office.