1. CTCAE 4.03
Common Terminology Criteria for
Adverse Events (CTCAE)
Version 4.0
Published: May 28, 2009 (v4.03: June 14, 2010)
U.S.DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
National Cancer Institute
__________
† CTCAE v4.0 incorporates certain elements of the MedDRA terminology. For further details on MedDRA refer to the MedDRA MSSO Web site (http://www.meddramsso.com).
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 (CTCAE)
Publish Date: May 28, 2009
Quick Reference
The NCI Common Terminology Criteria for
Adverse Events is a descriptive terminology which
can be utilized for Adverse Event (AE) reporting.
A grading (severity) scale is provided for each AE
term.
Components and Organization
SOC
System Organ Class, the highest level of the
MedDRA hierarchy, is identified by anatomical or
physiological system, etiology, or purpose (e.g.,
SOC Investigations for laboratory test results).
CTCAE terms are grouped by MedDRA Primary
SOCs. Within each SOC, AEs are listed and
accompanied by descriptions of severity (Grade).
CTCAE Terms
An Adverse Event (AE) is any unfavorable and
unintended sign (including an abnormal
laboratory finding), symptom, or disease
temporally associated with the use of a medical
treatment or procedure that may or may not be
considered related to the medical treatment or
procedure. An AE is a term that is a unique
representation of a specific event used for
medical documentation and scientific analyses.
Each CTCAE v4.0 term is a MedDRA LLT (Lowest
Level Term).
Definitions
A brief definition is provided to clarify the
meaning of each AE term.
Grades
Grade refers to the severity of the AE. The CTCAE
displays Grades 1 through 5 with unique clinical
descriptions of severity for each AE based on this
general guideline:
Grade 1 Mild; asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention not
indicated.
Grade 2 Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention indicated;
limiting age-appropriate
instrumental ADL*.
Grade 3 Severe or medically significant but
not immediately life-threatening;
hospitalization or prolongation of
hospitalization indicated; disabling;
limiting self care ADL**.
Grade 4 Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated.
Grade 5 Death related to AE.
A Semi-colon indicates ‘or’ within the description
of the grade.
A single dash (-) indicates a grade is not available.
Not all Grades are appropriate for all AEs.
Therefore, some AEs are listed with fewer than
five options for Grade selection.
Grade 5
Grade 5 (Death) is not appropriate for some AEs
and therefore is not an option.
Activities of Daily Living (ADL)
*Instrumental ADL refer to preparing meals,
shopping for groceries or clothes, using the
telephone, managing money, etc.
**Self care ADL refer to bathing, dressing and
undressing, feeding self, using the toilet, taking
medications, and not bedridden.
CONTENTS
SOC
Page
Blood and lymphatic system disorders 3
Cardiac disorders 4
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders 7
Ear and labyrinth disorders 8
Endocrine disorders 9
Eye disorders 10
Gastrointestinal disorders 12
General disorders and administration site conditions 22
Hepatobiliary disorders 24
Immune system disorders 26
Infections and infestations 27
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications 34
Investigations 41
Metabolism and nutrition disorders 44
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders 46
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) 50
Nervous system disorders 51
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions 56
Psychiatric disorders 57
Renal and urinary disorders 59
Reproductive system and breast disorders 61
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders 65
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders 71
Social circumstances 75
Surgical and medical procedures 76
Vascular disorders 77
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Blood and lymphatic system disorders
3
2. Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Anemia Hemoglobin (Hgb) <LLN - 10.0
g/dL; <LLN - 6.2 mmol/L; <LLN -
100 g/L
Hgb <10.0 - 8.0 g/dL; <6.2 - 4.9
mmol/L; <100 - 80g/L
Hgb <8.0 g/dL; <4.9 mmol/L;
<80 g/L; transfusion indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an reduction in the amount of hemoglobin in 100 ml of blood. Signs and symptoms of anemia may include pallor of the skin and mucous
membranes, shortness of breath, palpitations of the heart, soft systolic murmurs, lethargy, and fatigability.
Bone marrow hypocellular Mildly hypocellular or <=25%
reduction from normal cellularity
for age
Moderately hypocellular or >25 -
<50% reduction from normal
cellularity for age
Severely hypocellular or >50 -
<=75% reduction cellularity from
normal for age
Aplastic persistent for longer
than 2 weeks
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the inability of the bone marrow to produce hematopoietic elements.
Disseminated intravascular
coagulation
- Laboratory findings with no
bleeding
Laboratory findings and
bleeding
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by systemic pathological activation of blood clotting mechanisms which results in clot formation throughout the body. There is an increase in the
risk of hemorrhage as the body is depleted of platelets and coagulation factors.
Febrile neutropenia - - ANC <1000/mm3 with a single
temperature of >38.3 degrees C
(101 degrees F) or a sustained
temperature of >=38 degrees C
(100.4 degrees F) for more than
one hour.
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an ANC <1000/mm3 and a single temperature of >38.3 degrees C (101 degrees F) or a sustained temperature of >=38 degrees C (100.4
degrees F) for more than one hour.
Hemolysis Laboratory evidence of
hemolysis only (e.g., direct
antiglobulin test; DAT; Coombs';
schistocytes; decreased
haptoglobin)
Evidence of hemolysis and >=2
gm decrease in hemoglobin.
Transfusion or medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
steroids)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate widespread erythrocyte cell membrane destruction.
Hemolytic uremic syndrome Evidence of RBC destruction
(schistocytosis) without clinical
consequences
- Laboratory findings with clinical
consequences (e.g., renal
insufficiency, petechiae)
Life-threatening consequences,
(e.g., CNS hemorrhage or
thrombosis/embolism or renal
failure)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a form of thrombotic microangiopathy with renal failure, hemolytic anemia, and severe thrombocytopenia.
Leukocytosis - - >100,000/mm3 Clinical manifestations of
leucostasis; urgent intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate an increased number of white blood cells in the blood.
Lymph node pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in a lymph node.
Spleen disorder Incidental findings (e.g., Howell-
Jolly bodies); mild degree of
thrombocytosis and
leukocytosis
Prophylactic antibiotics
indicated
- Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder of the spleen.
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic
purpura
Evidence of RBC destruction
(schistocytosis) without clinical
consequences
- Laboratory findings with clinical
consequences (e.g., renal
insufficiency, petechiae)
Life-threatening consequences,
(e.g., CNS hemorrhage or
thrombosis/embolism or renal
failure)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the presence of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenic purpura, fever, renal abnormalities and neurological abnormalities such
as seizures, hemiplegia, and visual disturbances. It is an acute or subacute condition.
Blood and lymphatic system
disorders - Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Cardiac disorders
4
3. Cardiac disorders
Cardiac disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Acute coronary syndrome - Symptomatic, progressive
angina; cardiac enzymes
normal; hemodynamically stable
Symptomatic, unstable angina
and/or acute myocardial
infarction, cardiac enzymes
abnormal, hemodynamically
stable
Symptomatic, unstable angina
and/or acute myocardial
infarction, cardiac enzymes
abnormal, hemodynamically
unstable
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by signs and symptoms related to acute ischemia of the myocardium secondary to coronary artery disease. The clinical presentation covers a
spectrum of heart diseases from unstable angina to myocardial infarction.
Aortic valve disease Asymptomatic valvular
thickening with or without mild
valvular regurgitation or
stenosis by imaging
Asymptomatic; moderate
regurgitation or stenosis by
imaging
Symptomatic; severe
regurgitation or stenosis by
imaging; symptoms controlled
with medical intervention
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
(e.g., valve replacement,
valvuloplasty)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a defect in aortic valve function or structure.
Asystole Periods of asystole; non-urgent
medical management indicated
- - Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia without cardiac electrical activity. Typically, this is accompanied by cessation of the pumping function of the heart.
Atrial fibrillation Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Non-urgent medical intervention
indicated
Symptomatic and incompletely
controlled medically, or
controlled with device (e.g.,
pacemaker), or ablation
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia without discernible P waves and an irregular ventricular response due to multiple reentry circuits. The rhythm disturbance
originates above the ventricles.
Atrial flutter Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Non-urgent medical intervention
indicated
Symptomatic and incompletely
controlled medically, or
controlled with device (e.g.,
pacemaker), or ablation
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia with organized rhythmic atrial contractions with a rate of 200-300 beats per minute. The rhythm disturbance originates in the
atria.
Atrioventricular block complete - Non-urgent intervention
indicated
Symptomatic and incompletely
controlled medically, or
controlled with device (e.g.,
pacemaker)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia with complete failure of atrial electrical impulse conduction through the AV node to the ventricles.
Atrioventricular block first
degree
Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Non-urgent intervention
indicated
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia with a delay in the time required for the conduction of an electrical impulse through the atrioventricular (AV) node beyond 0.2
seconds; prolongation of the PR interval greater than 200 milliseconds.
Cardiac arrest - - - Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by cessation of the pumping function of the heart.
Chest pain - cardiac Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Pain at rest; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by substernal discomfort due to insufficient myocardial oxygenation.
Conduction disorder Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms Severe symptoms; intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by pathological irregularities in the cardiac conduction system.
Constrictive pericarditis - - Symptomatic heart failure or
other cardiac symptoms,
responsive to intervention
Refractory heart failure or other
poorly controlled cardiac
symptoms
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a thickened and fibrotic pericardial sac; these fibrotic changes impede normal myocardial function by restricting myocardial muscle action.
Heart failure Asymptomatic with laboratory
(e.g., BNP [B-Natriuretic
Peptide ]) or cardiac imaging
abnormalities
Symptoms with mild to
moderate activity or exertion
Severe with symptoms at rest or
with minimal activity or exertion;
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
(e.g., continuous IV therapy or
mechanical hemodynamic
support)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the inability of the heart to pump blood at an adequate volume to meet tissue metabolic requirements, or, the ability to do so only at an elevation
in the filling pressure.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Cardiac disorders
5
Cardiac disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Left ventricular systolic
dysfunction
- - Symptomatic due to drop in
ejection fraction responsive to
intervention
Refractory or poorly controlled
heart failure due to drop in
ejection fraction; intervention
such as ventricular assist
device, intravenous vasopressor
support, or heart transplant
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by failure of the left ventricle to produce adequate output despite an increase in distending pressure and in end-diastolic volume. Clinical
manifestations mayinclude dyspnea, orthopnea, and other signs and symptoms of pulmonary congestion and edema.
Mitral valve disease Asymptomatic valvular
thickening with or without mild
valvular regurgitation or
stenosis by imaging
Asymptomatic; moderate
regurgitation or stenosis by
imaging
Symptomatic; severe
regurgitation or stenosis by
imaging; symptoms controlled
with medical intervention
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
(e.g., valve replacement,
valvuloplasty)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a defect in mitral valve function or structure.
Mobitz (type) II atrioventricular
block
Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Symptomatic and incompletely
controlled medically, or
controlled with device (e.g.,
pacemaker)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia with relatively constant PR interval prior to the block of an atrial impulse. This is the result of intermittent failure of atrial electrical
impulse conduction through the atrioventricular (AV) node to the ventricles.
Mobitz type I Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Symptomatic and incompletely
controlled medically, or
controlled with device (e.g.,
pacemaker)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia with a progressively lengthening PR interval prior to the blocking of an atrial impulse. This is the result of intermittent failure of
atrial electrical impulse conduction through the atrioventricular (AV) node to the ventricles.
Myocardial infarction - Asymptomatic and cardiac
enzymes minimally abnormal
and no evidence of ischemic
ECG changes
Severe symptoms; cardiac
enzymes abnormal;
hemodynamically stable; ECG
changes consistent with
infarction
Life-threatening consequences;
hemodynamically unstable
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by gross necrosis of the myocardium; this is due to an interruption of blood supply to the area.
Myocarditis Asymptomatic with laboratory
(e.g., BNP [B-Natriuretic
Peptide ]) or cardiac imaging
abnormalities
Symptoms with mild to
moderate activity or exertion
Severe with symptoms at rest or
with minimal activity or exertion;
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
(e.g., continuous IV therapy or
mechanical hemodynamic
support)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the muscle tissue of the heart.
Palpitations Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Intervention indicated - - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an unpleasant sensation of irregular and/or forceful beating of the heart.
Paroxysmal atrial tachycardia Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Symptomatic; medical
management indicated
IV medication indicated Life-threatening consequences;
incompletely controlled
medically; cardioversion
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia with abrupt onset and sudden termination of atrial contractions with a rate of 150-250 beats per minute. The rhythm disturbance
originates in the atria.
Pericardial effusion - Asymptomatic effusion size
small to moderate
Effusion with physiologic
consequences
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by fluid collection within the pericardial sac, usually due to inflammation.
Pericardial tamponade - - - Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an increase in intrapericardial pressure due to the collection of blood or fluid in the pericardium.
Pericarditis Asymptomatic, ECG or physical
findings (e.g., rub) consistent
with pericarditis
Symptomatic pericarditis (e.g.,
chest pain)
Pericarditis with physiologic
consequences (e.g., pericardial
constriction)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by irritation to the layers of the pericardium (the protective sac around the heart).
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Cardiac disorders
6
Cardiac disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Pulmonary valve disease Asymptomatic valvular
thickening with or without mild
valvular regurgitation or
stenosis by imaging
Asymptomatic; moderate
regurgitation or stenosis by
imaging
Symptomatic; severe
regurgitation or stenosis by
imaging; symptoms controlled
with medical intervention
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
(e.g., valve replacement,
valvuloplasty)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a defect in pulmonary valve function or structure.
Restrictive cardiomyopathy - - Symptomatic heart failure or
other cardiac symptoms,
responsive to intervention
Refractory heart failure or other
poorly controlled cardiac
symptoms
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an inability of the ventricles to fill with blood because the myocardium (heart muscle) stiffens and loses its flexibility.
Right ventricular dysfunction Asymptomatic with laboratory
(e.g., BNP [B-Natriuretic
Peptide ]) or cardiac imaging
abnormalities
Symptoms with mild to
moderate activity or exertion
Severe symptoms, associated
with hypoxemia, right heart
failure; oxygen indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
(e.g., ventricular assist device);
heart transplant indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by impairment of right ventricular function associated with low ejection fraction and a decrease in motility of the right ventricular wall.
Sick sinus syndrome Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Non-urgent intervention
indicated
Severe, medically significant;
medical intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia with alternating periods of bradycardia and atrial tachycardia accompanied by syncope, fatigue and dizziness.
Sinus bradycardia Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Symptomatic, medical
intervention indicated
Severe, medically significant,
medical intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia with a heart rate less than 60 beats per minute that originates in the sinus node.
Sinus tachycardia Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Symptomatic; non-urgent
medical intervention indicated
Urgent medical intervention
indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia with a heart rate greater than 100 beats per minute that originates in the sinus node.
Supraventricular tachycardia Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Non-urgent medical intervention
indicated
Medical intervention indicated Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia with a heart rate greater than 100 beats per minute that originates above the ventricles.
Tricuspid valve disease Asymptomatic valvular
thickening with or without mild
valvular regurgitation or
stenosis
Asymptomatic; moderate
regurgitation or stenosis by
imaging
Symptomatic; severe
regurgitation or stenosis;
symptoms controlled with
medical intervention
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
(e.g., valve replacement,
valvuloplasty)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a defect in tricuspid valve function or structure.
Ventricular arrhythmia Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Non-urgent medical intervention
indicated
Medical intervention indicated Life-threatening consequences;
hemodynamic compromise;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia that originates in the ventricles.
Ventricular fibrillation - - - Life-threatening consequences;
hemodynamic compromise;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia without discernible QRS complexes due to rapid repetitive excitation of myocardial fibers without coordinated contraction of the
ventricles.
Ventricular tachycardia - Non-urgent medical intervention
indicated
Medical intervention indicated Life-threatening consequences;
hemodynamic compromise;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a dysrhythmia with a heart rate greater than 100 beats per minute that originates distal to the bundle of His.
Wolff-Parkinson-White
syndrome
Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Non-urgent medical intervention
indicated
Symptomatic and incompletely
controlled medically or
controlled with procedure
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the presence of an accessory conductive pathway between the atria and the ventricles that causes premature ventricular activation.
Cardiac disorders - Other,
specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
7
4. Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Congenital, familial and genetic
disorders - Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Ear and labyrinth disorders
8
5. Ear and labyrinth disorders
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Ear pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the ear.
External ear inflammation External otitis with erythema or
dry desquamation
External otitis with moist
desquamation, edema,
enhanced cerumen or
discharge; tympanic membrane
perforation; tympanostomy
External otitis with mastoiditis;
stenosis or osteomyelitis;
necrosis of soft tissue or bone
Urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation, swelling and redness to the outer ear and ear canal.
External ear pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the external ear region.
Hearing impaired Adults enrolled on a Monitoring
Program (on a 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and
8 kHz audiogram): Threshold
shift of 15 - 25 dB averaged at 2
contiguous test frequencies in at
least one ear.
Adults not enrolled in Monitoring
Program: subjective change in
hearing in the absence of
documented hearing loss.
Pediatric (on a 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and
8 kHz audiogram): Threshold
shift >20 dB at 8 kHz in at least
one ear.
Adults enrolled in Monitoring
Program (on a 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and
8 kHz audiogram): Threshold
shift of >25 dB averaged at 2
contiguous test frequencies in at
least one ear.
Adults not enrolled in Monitoring
Program: hearing loss but
hearing aid or intervention not
indicated; limiting instrumental
ADL.
Pediatric (on a 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and
8 kHz audiogram): Threshold
shift >20 dB at 4 kHz and above
in at least one ear.
Adults enrolled in Monitoring
Program (on a 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and
8 kHz audiogram): Threshold
shift of >25 dB averaged at 3
contiguous test frequencies in at
least one ear; therapeutic
intervention indicated.
Adults not enrolled in Monitoring
Program: hearing loss with
hearing aid or intervention
indicated; limiting self care ADL.
Pediatric (on a 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and
8 kHz audiogram): hearing loss
sufficient to indicate therapeutic
intervention, including hearing
aids; threshold shift >20 dB at 3
kHz and above in at least one
ear; additional speech-language
related services indicated.
Adults: Decrease in hearing to
profound bilateral loss (absolute
threshold >80 dB HL at 2 kHz
and above); non-servicable
hearing.
Pediatric: Audiologic indication
for cochlear implant and
additional speech-language
related services indicated.
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by partial or complete loss of the ability to detect or understand sounds resulting from damage to ear structures.
Middle ear inflammation Serous otitis Serous otitis, medical
intervention indicated
Mastoiditis; necrosis of canal
soft tissue or bone
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation (physiologic response to irritation), swelling and redness to the middle ear.
Tinnitus Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by noise in the ears, such as ringing, buzzing, roaring or clicking.
Vertigo Mild symptoms Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation as if the external world were revolving around the patient (objective vertigo) or as if he himself were revolving in space (subjective
vertigo).
Vestibular disorder - Symptomatic; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by dizziness, imbalance, nausea, and vision problems.
Ear and labyrinth disorders -
Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Endocrine disorders
9
6. Endocrine disorders
Endocrine disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Adrenal insufficiency Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms;
hospitalization indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder that occurs when the adrenal cortex does not produce enough of the hormone cortisol and in some cases, the hormone aldosterone. It may be due to a disorder
of the adrenal cortex as in Addison's disease or primary adrenal insufficiency.
Cushingoid Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms, medical
intervention or hospitalization
indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by signs and symptoms that resemble Cushing's disease or syndrome: buffalo hump obesity, striations, adiposity, hypertension, diabetes, and
osteoporosis, usually due to exogenous corticosteroids.
Delayed puberty - No breast development by age
13 yrs for females; testes
volume of <3 cc or no Tanner
Stage 2 development by age
14.5 yrs for males
No breast development by age
14 yrs for females; no increase
in testes volume or no Tanner
Stage 2 by age 16 yrs for
males; hormone replacement
indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by unusually late sexual maturity.
Growth accelerated - >= +2 SD (standard deviation)
above mid parental height or
target height
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by greater growth than expected for age.
Hyperparathyroidism Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an increase in production of parathyroid hormone by the parathyroid glands. This results in hypercalcemia (abnormally high levels of calcium in
the blood).
Hyperthyroidism Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; thyroid
suppression therapy indicated;
limiting instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; hospitalization
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by excessive levels of thyroid hormone in the body. Common causes include an overactive thyroid gland or thyroid hormone overdose.
Hypoparathyroidism Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; medical
intervention or hospitalization
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a decrease in production of parathyroid hormone by the parathyroid glands.
Hypothyroidism Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; thyroid
replacement indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; hospitalization
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a decrease in production of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland.
Precocious puberty Physical signs of puberty with
no biochemical markers for
females <8 years and males <9
years
Physical signs and biochemical
markers of puberty for females
<8 years and males <9 years
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by unusually early development of secondary sexual features; the onset of sexual maturation begins usually before age 8 for girls and before age
9 for boys.
Virilization Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by inappropriate masculinization occurring in a female or prepubertal male.
Endocrine disorders - Other,
specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Eye disorders
10
7. Eye disorders
Eye disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Blurred vision Intervention not indicated Symptomatic; limiting
instrumental ADL
Limiting self care ADL - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by visual perception of unclear or fuzzy images.
Cataract Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; moderate
decrease in visual acuity
(20/40 or better)
Symptomatic with marked
decrease in visual acuity
(worse than 20/40 but better
than 20/200); operative
intervention indicated (e.g.,
cataract surgery)
Blindness (20/200 or worse)
in the affected eye
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by partial or complete opacity of the crystalline lens of one or both eyes. This results in a decrease in visual acuity and eventual blindness if
untreated.
Conjunctivitis Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Symptomatic; topical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotics); limiting
instrumental ADL
Limiting self care ADL - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation, swelling and redness to the conjunctiva of the eye.
Corneal ulcer - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
topical agents); limiting
instrumental ADL
Limiting self care ADL;
declining vision (worse than
20/40 but better than 20/200)
Perforation or blindness
(20/200 or worse) in the
affected eye
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by an area of epithelial tissue loss on the surface of the cornea. It is associated with inflammatory cells in the cornea and anterior chamber.
Dry eye Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
mild symptoms relieved by
lubricants
Symptomatic; multiple
agents indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Decrease in visual acuity
(<20/40); limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by dryness of the cornea and conjunctiva.
Extraocular muscle paresis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only
Symptomatic; limiting
instrumental ADL
Limiting self care ADL;
disabling
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by incomplete paralysis of an extraocular muscle.
Eye pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the eye.
Eyelid function disorder Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; nonoperative
intervention indicated;
limiting instrumental ADL
Limiting self care ADL;
operative intervention
indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by impaired eyelid function.
Flashing lights Symptomatic but not limiting
ADL
Limiting instrumental ADL Limiting self care ADL - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sudden or brief burst of light.
Floaters Symptomatic but not limiting
ADL
Limiting instrumental ADL Limiting self care ADL - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an individual seeing spots before their eyes. The spots are shadows of opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor or lens.
Glaucoma Elevated intraocular
pressure (EIOP) with single
topical agent for intervention;
no visual field deficit
EIOP causing early visual
field deficits; multiple topical
or oral agents indicated;
limiting instrumental ADL
EIOP causing marked visual
field deficits (e.g., involving
both superior and inferior
visual fields); operative
intervention indicated;
limiting self care ADL
Blindness (20/200 or worse)
in the affected eye
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by an increase in pressure in the eyeball due to obstruction of the aqueous humor outflow.
Keratitis - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
topical agents); limiting
instrumental ADL
Decline in vision (worse than
20/40 but better than
20/200); limiting self care
ADL
Perforation or blindness
(20/200 or worse) in the
affected eye
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation to the cornea of the eye.
Night blindness Symptomatic but not limiting
ADL
Limiting instrumental ADL Limiting self care ADL Blindness (20/200 or worse)
in the affected eye
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by an inability to see clearly in dim light.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Eye disorders
11
Eye disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Optic nerve disorder Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only
Limiting vision of the affected
eye (20/40 or better)
Limiting vision in the affected
eye (worse than 20/40 but
better than 20/200)
Blindness (20/200 or worse)
in the affected eye
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the optic nerve (second cranial nerve).
Papilledema Asymptomatic; no visual field
defects
Symptomatic decline in
vision; visual field defect
present sparing the central
20 degrees
Marked visual field defect
(worse than 20/40 but better
than 20/200)
Blindness (20/200 or worse)
in the affected eye
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by swelling around the optic disc.
Photophobia Symptomatic but not limiting
ADL
Limiting instrumental ADL Limiting self care ADL - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by fear and avoidance of light.
Retinal detachment Asymptomatic Exudative and visual acuity
20/40 or better
Rhegmatogenous or
exudative detachment;
operative intervention
indicated; decline in vision
(worse than 20/40 but better
than 20/200)
Blindness (20/200 or worse)
in the affected eye
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by the separation of the inner retina layers from the underlying pigment epithelium.
Retinal tear - Laser therapy or
pneumopexy indicated
Vitroretinal surgical repair
indicated
Blindness (20/200 or worse)
in the affected eye
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by a small laceration of the retina, this occurs when the vitreous separates from the retina. Symptoms include flashes and floaters.
Retinal vascular disorder - Topical medication indicated Intravitreal medication;
operative intervention
indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by pathological retinal blood vessels that adversely affects vision.
Retinopathy Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only
Symptomatic with moderate
decrease in visual acuity
(20/40 or better); limiting
instrumental ADL
Symptomatic with marked
decrease in visual acuity
(worse than 20/40);
disabling; limiting self care
ADL
Blindness (20/200 or worse)
in the affected eye
-
Definition: A disorder involving the retina.
Scleral disorder Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only
Symptomatic, limiting
instrumental ADL; moderate
decrease in visual acuity
(20/40 or better)
Symptomatic, limiting self
care ADL; marked decrease
in visual acuity (worse than
20/40)
Blindness (20/200 or worse)
in the affected eye
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the sclera of the eye.
Uveitis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only
Anterior uveitis; medical
intervention indicated
Posterior or pan-uveitis Blindness (20/200 or worse)
in the affected eye
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation to the uvea of the eye.
Vitreous hemorrhage Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or
diagnostic observations only
Symptomatic; limiting
instrumental ADL
Limiting self care ADL;
vitrectomy indicated
Blindness (20/200 or worse)
in the affected eye
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by blood extravasation into the vitreous humor.
Watering eyes Intervention not indicated Intervention indicated Operative intervention
indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder of excessive tearing in the eyes; it can be caused by overproduction of tears or impaired drainage of the tear duct.
Eye disorders - Other,
specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental
ADL
Severe or medically
significant but not
immediately sight-
threatening; hospitalization
or prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care
ADL
Sight-threatening
consequences; urgent
intervention indicated;
blindness (20/200 or worse)
in the affected eye
-
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Gastrointestinal disorders
12
8. Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Abdominal distension Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe discomfort; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by swelling of the abdomen.
Abdominal pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the abdominal region.
Anal fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding, TPN or
hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the opening in the anal canal to the perianal skin.
Anal hemorrhage Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the anal region.
Anal mucositis Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the mucous membrane of the anus.
Anal necrosis - - TPN or hospitalization indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the anal region.
Anal pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the anal region.
Anal stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Symptomatic and severely
altered GI function; non-
emergent operative intervention
indicated; TPN or hospitalization
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the lumen of the anal canal.
Anal ulcer Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
TPN indicated; elective
operative or endoscopic
intervention indicated; disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a circumscribed, inflammatory and necrotic erosive lesion on the mucosal surface of the anal canal.
Ascites Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; invasive
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by accumulation of serous or hemorrhagic fluid in the peritoneal cavity.
Bloating No change in bowel function or
oral intake
Symptomatic, decreased oral
intake; change in bowel function
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by subject-reported feeling of uncomfortable fullness of the abdomen.
Cecal hemorrhage Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the cecum.
Cheilitis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the lip.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Gastrointestinal disorders
13
Gastrointestinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Colitis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Abdominal pain; mucus or blood
in stool
Severe abdominal pain; change
in bowel habits; medical
intervention indicated;
peritoneal signs
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the colon.
Colonic fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
bowel rest, TPN or
hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the large intestine and another organ or anatomic site.
Colonic hemorrhage Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the colon.
Colonic obstruction Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated; disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the normal flow of the intestinal contents in the colon.
Colonic perforation - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a rupture in the colonic wall.
Colonic stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding or hospitalization
indicated; elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the lumen of the colon.
Colonic ulcer Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
TPN indicated; elective
operative or endoscopic
intervention indicated; disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a circumscribed, inflammatory and necrotic erosive lesion on the mucosal surface of the colon.
Constipation Occasional or intermittent
symptoms; occasional use of
stool softeners, laxatives,
dietary modification, or enema
Persistent symptoms with
regular use of laxatives or
enemas; limiting instrumental
ADL
Obstipation with manual
evacuation indicated; limiting
self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by irregular and infrequent or difficult evacuation of the bowels.
Dental caries One or more dental caries, not
involving the root
Dental caries involving the root Dental caries resulting in pulpitis
or periapical abscess or
resulting in tooth loss
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by the decay of a tooth, in which it becomes softened, discolored and/or porous.
Diarrhea Increase of <4 stools per day
over baseline; mild increase in
ostomy output compared to
baseline
Increase of 4 - 6 stools per day
over baseline; moderate
increase in ostomy output
compared to baseline
Increase of >=7 stools per day
over baseline; incontinence;
hospitalization indicated; severe
increase in ostomy output
compared to baseline; limiting
self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by frequent and watery bowel movements.
Dry mouth Symptomatic (e.g., dry or thick
saliva) without significant dietary
alteration; unstimulated saliva
flow >0.2 ml/min
Moderate symptoms; oral intake
alterations (e.g., copious water,
other lubricants, diet limited to
purees and/or soft, moist foods);
unstimulated saliva 0.1 to 0.2
ml/min
Inability to adequately aliment
orally; tube feeding or TPN
indicated; unstimulated saliva
<0.1 ml/min
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by reduced salivary flow in the oral cavity.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Gastrointestinal disorders
14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Duodenal fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding, TPN or
hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the duodenum and another organ or anatomic site.
Duodenal hemorrhage Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the duodenum.
Duodenal obstruction Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Hospitalization or elective
operative intervention indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the normal flow of stomach contents through the duodenum.
Duodenal perforation - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a rupture in the duodenal wall.
Duodenal stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding; hospitalization
indicated; elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the lumen of the duodenum.
Duodenal ulcer Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severely altered GI function;
TPN indicated; elective
operative or endoscopic
intervention indicated; limiting
self care ADL; disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a circumscribed, inflammatory and necrotic erosive lesion on the mucosal surface of the duodenal wall.
Dyspepsia Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; surgical
intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an uncomfortable, often painful feeling in the stomach, resulting from impaired digestion. Symptoms include burning stomach, bloating,
heartburn, nausea and vomiting.
Dysphagia Symptomatic, able to eat
regular diet
Symptomatic and altered
eating/swallowing
Severely altered
eating/swallowing; tube feeding
or TPN or hospitalization
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by difficulty in swallowing.
Enterocolitis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Abdominal pain; mucus or blood
in stool
Severe or persistent abdominal
pain; fever; ileus; peritoneal
signs
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the small and large intestines.
Enterovesical fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; noninvasive
intervention indicated
Severe, medically significant;
medical intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the urinary bladder and the intestine.
Esophageal fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding, TPN or
hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the esophagus and another organ or anatomic site.
Esophageal hemorrhage Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the esophagus.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Gastrointestinal disorders
15
Gastrointestinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Esophageal necrosis - - Inability to aliment adequately
by GI tract; radiologic,
endoscopic, or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the esophageal wall.
Esophageal obstruction Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function; limiting instrumental
ADL
Hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated; limiting self care ADL;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the normal flow of the contents in the esophagus.
Esophageal pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the esophageal region.
Esophageal perforation - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a rupture in the wall of the esophagus.
Esophageal stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding; hospitalization
indicated; elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the lumen of the esophagus.
Esophageal ulcer Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function; limiting instrumental
ADL
Severely altered GI function;
TPN indicated; elective
operative or endoscopic
intervention indicated; limiting
self care ADL; disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a circumscribed, inflammatory and necrotic erosive lesion on the mucosal surface of the esophageal wall.
Esophageal varices
hemorrhage
- Self-limited; intervention not
indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from esophageal varices.
Esophagitis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered
eating/swallowing; oral
supplements indicated
Severely altered
eating/swallowing; tube feeding,
TPN or hospitalization indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the esophageal wall.
Fecal incontinence Occasional use of pads required Daily use of pads required Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by inability to control the escape of stool from the rectum.
Flatulence Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate; persistent;
psychosocial sequelae
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a state of excessive gas in the alimentary canal.
Gastric fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
bowel rest; tube feeding, TPN or
hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the stomach and another organ or anatomic site.
Gastric hemorrhage Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the gastric wall.
Gastric necrosis - - Inability to aliment adequately
by GI tract; radiologic,
endoscopic, or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the gastric wall.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Gastrointestinal disorders
16
Gastrointestinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Gastric perforation - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a rupture in the stomach wall.
Gastric stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding; hospitalization
indicated; elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the lumen of the stomach.
Gastric ulcer Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function; medical intervention
indicated; limiting instrumental
ADL
Severely altered GI function;
TPN indicated; elective
operative or endoscopic
intervention indicated; limiting
self care ADL; disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a circumscribed, inflammatory and necrotic erosive lesion on the mucosal surface of the stomach.
Gastritis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function; medical intervention
indicated
Severely altered eating or
gastric function; TPN or
hospitalization indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the stomach.
Gastroesophageal reflux
disease
Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; surgical
intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by reflux of the gastric and/or duodenal contents into the distal esophagus. It is chronic in nature and usually caused by incompetence of the lower
esophageal sphincter, and may result in injury to the esophageal mucosal. Symptoms include heartburn and acid indigestion.
Gastrointestinal fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding, TPN or
hospitalization indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between any part of the gastrointestinal system and another organ or anatomic site.
Gastrointestinal pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the gastrointestinal region.
Gastroparesis Mild nausea, early satiety and
bloating, able to maintain caloric
intake on regular diet
Moderate symptoms; able to
maintain nutrition with dietary
and lifestyle modifications; may
need pharmacologic
intervention
Weight loss; refractory to
medical intervention; unable to
maintain nutrition orally
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an incomplete paralysis of the muscles of the stomach wall resulting in delayed emptying of the gastric contents into the small intestine.
Gingival pain Mild pain Moderate pain interfering with
oral intake
Severe pain; inability to aliment
orally
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the gingival region.
Hemorrhoidal hemorrhage Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoids Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; banding or
medical intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by the presence of dilated veins in the rectum and surrounding area.
Ileal fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
TPN or hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the ileum and another organ or anatomic site.
Ileal hemorrhage Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the ileal wall.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Gastrointestinal disorders
17
Gastrointestinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Ileal obstruction Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function; limiting instrumental
ADL
Hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated; limiting self care ADL;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the normal flow of the intestinal contents in the ileum.
Ileal perforation - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a rupture in the ileal wall.
Ileal stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding or hospitalization
indicated; elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the lumen of the ileum.
Ileal ulcer Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
TPN indicated; elective
operative or endoscopic
intervention indicated; disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a circumscribed, inflammatory and necrotic erosive lesion on the mucosal surface of the ileum.
Ileus - Symptomatic; altered GI
function; bowel rest indicated
Severely altered GI function;
TPN indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by failure of the ileum to transport intestinal contents.
Intra-abdominal hemorrhage - Medical intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding in the abdominal cavity.
Jejunal fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
TPN or hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the jejunum and another organ or anatomic site.
Jejunal hemorrhage Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the jejunal wall.
Jejunal obstruction Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function; limiting instrumental
ADL
Hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated; limiting self care ADL;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the normal flow of the intestinal contents in the jejunum.
Jejunal perforation - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a rupture in the jejunal wall.
Jejunal stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding or hospitalization
indicated; elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the lumen of the jejunum.
Jejunal ulcer Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
TPN indicated; elective
operative or endoscopic
intervention indicated; disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a circumscribed, inflammatory and necrotic erosive lesion on the mucosal surface of the jejunum.
Lip pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort of the lip.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Gastrointestinal disorders
18
Gastrointestinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Lower gastrointestinal
hemorrhage
Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the lower gastrointestinal tract (small intestine, large intestine, and anus).
Malabsorption - Altered diet; oral intervention
indicated
Inability to aliment adequately;
TPN indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inadequate absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. Symptoms include abdominal marked discomfort, bloating and diarrhea.
Mucositis oral Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate pain; not interfering
with oral intake; modified diet
indicated
Severe pain; interfering with oral
intake
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the oral mucosal.
Nausea Loss of appetite without
alteration in eating habits
Oral intake decreased without
significant weight loss,
dehydration or malnutrition
Inadequate oral caloric or fluid
intake; tube feeding, TPN, or
hospitalization indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a queasy sensation and/or the urge to vomit.
Obstruction gastric Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function; limiting instrumental
ADL
Hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated; limiting self care ADL;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the normal flow of the contents in the stomach.
Oral cavity fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
TPN or hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the oral cavity and another organ or anatomic site.
Oral dysesthesia Mild discomfort; not interfering
with oral intake
Moderate pain; interfering with
oral intake
Disabling pain; tube feeding or
TPN indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a burning or tingling sensation on the lips, tongue or entire mouth.
Oral hemorrhage Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the mouth.
Oral pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the mouth, tongue or lips.
Pancreatic duct stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding or hospitalization
indicated; elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the lumen of the pancreatic duct.
Pancreatic fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding or TPN or
hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the pancreas and another organ or anatomic site.
Pancreatic hemorrhage Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the pancreas.
Pancreatic necrosis - - Tube feeding or TPN indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the pancreas.
Pancreatitis - Enzyme elevation or radiologic
findings only
Severe pain; vomiting; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
analgesia, nutritional support)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Gastrointestinal disorders
19
Gastrointestinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the pancreas.
Periodontal disease Gingival recession or gingivitis;
limited bleeding on probing; mild
local bone loss
Moderate gingival recession or
gingivitis; multiple sites of
bleeding on probing; moderate
bone loss
Spontaneous bleeding; severe
bone loss with or without tooth
loss; osteonecrosis of maxilla or
mandible
- -
Definition: A disorder in the gingival tissue around the teeth.
Peritoneal necrosis - - Tube feeding or TPN indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the peritoneum.
Proctitis Rectal discomfort, intervention
not indicated
Symptoms (e.g., rectal
discomfort, passing blood or
mucus); medical intervention
indicated; limiting instrumental
ADL
Severe symptoms; fecal
urgency or stool incontinence;
limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the rectum.
Rectal fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
TPN or hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the rectum and another organ or anatomic site.
Rectal hemorrhage Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the rectal wall and discharged from the anus.
Rectal mucositis Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the mucous membrane of the rectum.
Rectal necrosis - - Tube feeding or TPN indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the rectal wall.
Rectal obstruction Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function; limiting instrumental
ADL
Hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated; limiting self care ADL;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the normal flow of the intestinal contents in the rectum.
Rectal pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the rectal region.
Rectal perforation - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a rupture in the rectal wall.
Rectal stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding or hospitalization
indicated; elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the lumen of the rectum.
Rectal ulcer Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function (e.g. altered dietary
habits, vomiting, diarrhea)
Severely altered GI function;
TPN indicated; elective
operative or endoscopic
intervention indicated; disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a circumscribed, inflammatory and necrotic erosive lesion on the mucosal surface of the rectum.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Gastrointestinal disorders
20
Gastrointestinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Retroperitoneal hemorrhage - Self-limited; intervention
indicated
Transfusion, medical, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the retroperitoneal area.
Salivary duct inflammation Slightly thickened saliva; slightly
altered taste (e.g., metallic)
Thick, ropy, sticky saliva;
markedly altered taste;
alteration in diet indicated;
secretion-induced symptoms;
limiting instrumental ADL
Acute salivary gland necrosis;
severe secretion-induced
symptoms (e.g., thick saliva/oral
secretions or gagging); tube
feeding or TPN indicated;
limiting self care ADL; disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the salivary duct.
Salivary gland fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function; tube feeding indicated
Severely altered GI function;
hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between a salivary gland and another organ or anatomic site.
Small intestinal mucositis Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; interfering with oral
intake; tube feeding, TPN or
hospitalization indicated; limiting
self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the mucous membrane of the small intestine.
Small intestinal obstruction Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function; limiting instrumental
ADL
Hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated; limiting self care ADL;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the normal flow of the intestinal contents.
Small intestinal perforation - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a rupture in the small intestine wall.
Small intestinal stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function
Symptomatic and severely
altered GI function; tube
feeding, TPN or hospitalization
indicated; non-emergent
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the lumen of the small intestine.
Small intestine ulcer Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function; limiting instrumental
ADL
Severely altered GI function;
TPN indicated; elective
operative or endoscopic
intervention indicated; limiting
self care ADL; disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a circumscribed, inflammatory and necrotic erosive lesion on the mucosal surface of the small intestine.
Stomach pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the stomach.
Tooth development disorder Asymptomatic; hypoplasia of
tooth or enamel
Impairment correctable with oral
surgery
Maldevelopment with
impairment not surgically
correctable; disabling
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a pathological process of the teeth occurring during tooth development.
Tooth discoloration Surface stains - - - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a change in tooth hue or tint.
Toothache Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the tooth.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Gastrointestinal disorders
21
Gastrointestinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Typhlitis - - Symptomatic (e.g., abdominal
pain, fever, change in bowel
habits with ileus); peritoneal
signs
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the cecum.
Upper gastrointestinal
hemorrhage
Mild; intervention not indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention or minor
cauterization indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract (oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, and stomach).
Vomiting 1 - 2 episodes (separated by 5
minutes) in 24 hrs
3 - 5 episodes (separated by 5
minutes) in 24 hrs
>=6 episodes (separated by 5
minutes) in 24 hrs; tube feeding,
TPN or hospitalization indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the reflexive act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouth.
Gastrointestinal disorders -
Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : General disorders and administration site conditions
22
9. General disorders and administration site conditions
General disorders and administration site conditions
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Chills Mild sensation of cold;
shivering; chattering of teeth
Moderate tremor of the entire
body; narcotics indicated
Severe or prolonged, not
responsive to narcotics
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of cold that often marks a physiologic response to sweating after a fever.
Death neonatal - - - - Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by cessation of life occurring during the first 28 days of life.
Death NOS - - - - Death
Definition: A cessation of life that cannot be attributed to a CTCAE term associated with Grade 5.
Edema face Localized facial edema Moderate localized facial
edema; limiting instrumental
ADL
Severe swelling; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by swelling due to excessive fluid accumulation in facial tissues.
Edema limbs 5 - 10% inter-limb discrepancy
in volume or circumference at
point of greatest visible
difference; swelling or
obscuration of anatomic
architecture on close inspection
>10 - 30% inter-limb
discrepancy in volume or
circumference at point of
greatest visible difference;
readily apparent obscuration of
anatomic architecture;
obliteration of skin folds; readily
apparent deviation from normal
anatomic contour; limiting
instrumental ADL
>30% inter-limb discrepancy in
volume; gross deviation from
normal anatomic contour;
limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by swelling due to excessive fluid accumulation in the upper or lower extremities.
Edema trunk Swelling or obscuration of
anatomic architecture on close
inspection
Readily apparent obscuration of
anatomic architecture;
obliteration of skin folds; readily
apparent deviation from normal
anatomic contour; limiting
instrumental ADL
Gross deviation from normal
anatomic contour; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by swelling due to excessive fluid accumulation in the trunk area.
Facial pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the face.
Fatigue Fatigue relieved by rest Fatigue not relieved by rest;
limiting instrumental ADL
Fatigue not relieved by rest,
limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a state of generalized weakness with a pronounced inability to summon sufficient energy to accomplish daily activities.
Fever 38.0 - 39.0 degrees C (100.4 -
102.2 degrees F)
>39.0 - 40.0 degrees C (102.3 -
104.0 degrees F)
>40.0 degrees C (>104.0
degrees F) for <=24 hrs
>40.0 degrees C (>104.0
degrees F) for >24 hrs
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by elevation of the body's temperature above the upper limit of normal.
Flu like symptoms Mild flu-like symptoms present Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a group of symptoms similar to those observed in patients with the flu. It includes fever, chills, body aches, malaise, loss of appetite and dry
cough.
Gait disturbance Mild change in gait (e.g., wide-
based, limping or hobbling)
Moderate change in gait (e.g.,
wide-based, limping or
hobbling); assistive device
indicated; limiting instrumental
ADL
Disabling; limiting self care ADL - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by walking difficulties.
Hypothermia - 35 - >32 degrees C; 95 - >89.6
degrees F
32 - >28 degrees C; 89.6 -
>82.4 degrees F
<=28 degrees C; 82.4 degrees
F; life-threatening
consequences (e.g., coma,
hypotension, pulmonary edema,
acidemia, ventricular fibrillation)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormally low body temperature. Treatment is required when the body temperature is 35C (95F) or below.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : General disorders and administration site conditions
23
General disorders and administration site conditions
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Infusion related reaction Mild transient reaction; infusion
interruption not indicated;
intervention not indicated
Therapy or infusion interruption
indicated but responds promptly
to symptomatic treatment (e.g.,
antihistamines, NSAIDS,
narcotics, IV fluids); prophylactic
medications indicated for <=24
hrs
Prolonged (e.g., not rapidly
responsive to symptomatic
medication and/or brief
interruption of infusion);
recurrence of symptoms
following initial improvement;
hospitalization indicated for
clinical sequelae
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by adverse reaction to the infusion of pharmacological or biological substances.
Infusion site extravasation - Erythema with associated
symptoms (e.g., edema, pain,
induration, phlebitis)
Ulceration or necrosis; severe
tissue damage; operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by leakage of a pharmacologic or a biologic substance from the infusion site into the surrounding tissue. Signs and symptoms include induration,
erythema, swelling, burning sensation and marked discomfort at the infusion site.
Injection site reaction Tenderness with or without
associated symptoms (e.g.,
warmth, erythema, itching)
Pain; lipodystrophy; edema;
phlebitis
Ulceration or necrosis; severe
tissue damage; operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an intense adverse reaction (usually immunologic) developing at the site of an injection.
Irritability Mild; easily consolable Moderate; limiting instrumental
ADL; increased attention
indicated
Severe abnormal or excessive
response; limiting self care ADL;
inconsolable
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal responsiveness to stimuli or physiological arousal; may be in response to pain, fright, a drug, an emotional situation or a medical
condition.
Localized edema Localized to dependent areas,
no disability or functional
impairment
Moderate localized edema and
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe localized edema and
intervention indicated; limiting
self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by swelling due to excessive fluid accumulation at a specific anatomic site.
Malaise Uneasiness or lack of well being Uneasiness or lack of well
being; limiting instrumental ADL
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a feeling of general discomfort or uneasiness, an out-of-sorts feeling.
Multi-organ failure - - Shock with azotemia and acid-
base disturbances; significant
coagulation abnormalities
Life-threatening consequences
(e.g., vasopressor dependent
and oliguric or anuric or
ischemic colitis or lactic
acidosis)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by progressive deterioration of the lungs, liver, kidney and clotting mechanisms.
Neck edema Asymptomatic localized neck
edema
Moderate neck edema; slight
obliteration of anatomic
landmarks; limiting instrumental
ADL
Generalized neck edema (e.g.,
difficulty in turning neck);
limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by swelling due to an accumulation of excessive fluid in the neck.
Non-cardiac chest pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by discomfort in the chest unrelated to a heart disorder.
Pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by the sensation of marked discomfort, distress or agony.
Sudden death NOS - - - - Death
Definition: An unexpected cessation of life that cannot be attributed to a CTCAE term associated with Grade 5.
General disorders and
administration site conditions -
Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Hepatobiliary disorders
24
10. Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatobiliary disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Bile duct stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function; IV fluids indicated <24
hrs
Severely altered GI function;
radiologic, endoscopic or
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the lumen of the bile duct.
Biliary fistula - Symptomatic and intervention
not indicated
Severely altered GI function;
TPN indicated; endoscopic
intervention indicated; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the bile ducts and another organ or anatomic site.
Cholecystitis - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation involving the gallbladder. It may be associated with the presence of gallstones.
Gallbladder fistula Asymptomatic clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic and intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic or severely altered
GI function; TPN indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic or
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the gallbladder and another organ or anatomic site.
Gallbladder necrosis - - - Life-threatening consequences;
urgent radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the gallbladder.
Gallbladder obstruction Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; altered GI
function; IV fluids indicated <24
hrs
Symptomatic and severely
altered GI function; tube
feeding, TPN or hospitalization
indicated; non-emergent
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the normal flow of the contents of the gallbladder.
Gallbladder pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the gallbladder region.
Gallbladder perforation - - - Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a rupture in the gallbladder wall.
Hepatic failure - - Asterixis; mild encephalopathy;
limiting self care ADL
Moderate to severe
encephalopathy; coma; life-
threatening consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the inability of the liver to metabolize chemicals in the body. Laboratory test results reveal abnormal plasma levels of ammonia, bilirubin, lactic
dehydrogenase, and alkaline phosphatase.
Hepatic hemorrhage Mild; intervention not indicated Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Transfusion indicated Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the liver.
Hepatic necrosis - - - Life-threatening consequences;
urgent radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the hepatic parenchyma.
Hepatic pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the liver region.
Perforation bile duct - - Radiologic, endoscopic or
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a rupture in the wall of the extrahepatic or intrahepatic bile duct.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Hepatobiliary disorders
25
Hepatobiliary disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Portal hypertension - Decreased portal vein flow Reversal/retrograde portal vein
flow; associated with varices
and/or ascites
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an increase in blood pressure in the portal venous system.
Portal vein thrombosis - Intervention not indicated Medical intervention indicated Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the formation of a thrombus (blood clot) in the portal vein.
Hepatobiliary disorders - Other,
specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Immune system disorders
26
11. Immune system disorders
Immune system disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Allergic reaction Transient flushing or rash, drug
fever <38 degrees C (<100.4
degrees F); intervention not
indicated
Intervention or infusion
interruption indicated; responds
promptly to symptomatic
treatment (e.g., antihistamines,
NSAIDS, narcotics);
prophylactic medications
indicated for <=24 hrs
Prolonged (e.g., not rapidly
responsive to symptomatic
medication and/or brief
interruption of infusion);
recurrence of symptoms
following initial improvement;
hospitalization indicated for
clinical sequelae (e.g., renal
impairment, pulmonary
infiltrates)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an adverse local or general response from exposure to an allergen.
Anaphylaxis - - Symptomatic bronchospasm,
with or without urticaria;
parenteral intervention
indicated; allergy-related
edema/angioedema;
hypotension
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an acute inflammatory reaction resulting from the release of histamine and histamine-like substances from mast cells, causing a hypersensitivity
immune response. Clinically, it presents with breathing difficulty, dizziness, hypotension, cyanosis and loss of consciousness and may lead to death.
Autoimmune disorder Asymptomatic; serologic or
other evidence of autoimmune
reaction, with normal organ
function; intervention not
indicated
Evidence of autoimmune
reaction involving a non-
essential organ or function (e.g.,
hypothyroidism)
Autoimmune reactions involving
major organ (e.g., colitis,
anemia, myocarditis, kidney)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder resulting from loss of function or tissue destruction of an organ or multiple organs, arising from humoral or cellular immune responses of the individual to his own
tissue constituents.
Cytokine release syndrome Mild reaction; infusion
interruption not indicated;
intervention not indicated
Therapy or infusion interruption
indicated but responds promptly
to symptomatic treatment (e.g.,
antihistamines, NSAIDS,
narcotics, IV fluids); prophylactic
medications indicated for <=24
hrs
Prolonged (e.g., not rapidly
responsive to symptomatic
medication and/or brief
interruption of infusion);
recurrence of symptoms
following initial improvement;
hospitalization indicated for
clinical sequelae (e.g., renal
impairment, pulmonary
infiltrates)
Life-threatening consequences;
pressor or ventilatory support
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by nausea, headache, tachycardia, hypotension, rash, and shortness of breath; it is caused by the release of cytokines from the cells.
Serum sickness Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate arthralgia; fever, rash,
urticaria, antihistamines
indicated
Severe arthralgia or arthritis;
extensive rash; steroids or IV
fluids indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
pressor or ventilatory support
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction to foreign proteins derived from an animal serum. It occurs approximately six to twenty-one days
following the administration of the foreign antigen. Symptoms include fever, arthralgias, myalgias, skin eruptions, lymphadenopathy, chest marked discomfort and dyspnea.
Immune system disorders -
Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Infections and infestations
27
12. Infections and infestations
Infections and infestations
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Abdominal infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the abdominal cavity.
Anorectal infection Localized; local intervention
indicated
Oral intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the anal area and the rectum.
Appendicitis - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by acute inflammation to the vermiform appendix caused by a pathogenic agent.
Appendicitis perforated - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by acute inflammation to the vermiform appendix caused by a pathogenic agent with gangrenous changes resulting in the rupture of the
appendiceal wall. The appendiceal wall rupture causes the release of inflammatory and bacterial contents from the appendiceal lumen into the abdominal cavity.
Arteritis infective - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving an artery.
Biliary tract infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the biliary tract.
Bladder infection - Oral intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the bladder.
Bone infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the bones.
Breast infection - Local infection with moderate
symptoms; oral intervention
indicated (e.g., antibiotic,
antifungal, antiviral)
Severe infection; axillary
adenitis; IV antibacterial,
antifungal, or antiviral
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the breast.
Bronchial infection - Moderate symptoms; oral
intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the bronchi.
Catheter related infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated; oral intervention
indicated (e.g., antibiotic,
antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process that arises secondary to catheter use.
Cecal infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Infections and infestations
28
Infections and infestations
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the cecum.
Cervicitis infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the uterine cervix.
Conjunctivitis infective - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the conjunctiva. Clinical manifestations include pink or red color in the eyes.
Corneal infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the cornea.
Cranial nerve infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving a cranial nerve.
Device related infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the use of a medical device.
Duodenal infection - Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated (e.g., oral
antibiotics)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the duodenum.
Encephalitis infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
severe changes in mental
status; self-limited seizure
activity; focal neurologic
abnormalities
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the brain tissue.
Encephalomyelitis infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the brain and spinal cord tissues.
Endocarditis infective - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the endocardial layer of the heart.
Endophthalmitis - Local intervention indicated Systemic intervention or
hospitalization indicated
Blindness (20/200 or worse) -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the internal structures of the eye.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Infections and infestations
29
Infections and infestations
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Enterocolitis infectious - Passage of >3 unformed stools
per 24 hrs or duration of illness
>48 hrs; moderate abdominal
pain
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated;
profuse watery diarrhea with
signs of hypovolemia; bloody
diarrhea; fever; severe
abdominal pain; hospitalization
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the small and large intestines.
Esophageal infection - Local intervention indicated
(e.g., oral antibiotic, antifungal,
antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the esophagus.
Eye infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated;
enucleation
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the eye.
Gallbladder infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the gallbladder.
Gum infection Local therapy indicated (swish
and swallow)
Moderate symptoms; oral
intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the gums.
Hepatic infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the liver.
Hepatitis viral Asymptomatic, treatment not
indicated
- Symptomatic liver dysfunction;
fibrosis by biopsy; compensated
cirrhosis; reactivation of chronic
hepatitis
Decompensated liver function
(e.g., ascites, coagulopathy,
encephalopathy, coma)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a viral pathologic process involving the liver parenchyma.
Infective myositis - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the skeletal muscles.
Joint infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated; oral intervention
indicated (e.g., antibiotic,
antifungal, antiviral); needle
aspiration indicated (single or
multiple)
Arthroscopic intervention
indicated (e.g., drainage) or
arthrotomy (e.g., open surgical
drainage)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving a joint.
Kidney infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the kidney.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Infections and infestations
30
Infections and infestations
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Laryngitis - Moderate symptoms; oral
intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an inflammatory process involving the larynx.
Lip infection Localized, local intervention
indicated
Oral intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the lips.
Lung infection - Moderate symptoms; oral
intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the lungs.
Lymph gland infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the lymph nodes.
Mediastinal infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the mediastinum.
Meningitis - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated; focal
neurologic deficit
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by acute inflammation of the meninges of the brain and/or spinal cord.
Mucosal infection Localized, local intervention
indicated
Oral intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving a mucosal surface.
Nail infection Localized, local intervention
indicated
Oral intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the nail.
Otitis externa - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the outer ear and ear canal. Contributory factors include excessive water exposure (swimmer's ear infection)
and cuts in the ear canal. Symptoms include fullness, itching, swelling and marked discomfort in the ear and ear drainage.
Otitis media - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the middle ear.
Ovarian infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the ovary.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Infections and infestations
31
Infections and infestations
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Pancreas infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the pancreas.
Papulopustular rash Papules and/or pustules
covering <10% BSA, which may
or may not be associated with
symptoms of pruritus or
tenderness
Papules and/or pustules
covering 10-30% BSA, which
may or may not be associated
with symptoms of pruritus or
tenderness; associated with
psychosocial impact; limiting
instrumental ADL
Papules and/or pustules
covering >30% BSA, which may
or may not be associated with
symptoms of pruritus or
tenderness; limiting self-care
ADL; associated with local
superinfection with oral
antibiotics indicated
Papules and/or pustules
covering any % BSA, which
may or may not be associated
with symptoms of pruritus or
tenderness and are associated
with extensive superinfection
with IV antibiotics indicated; life-
threatening consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an eruption consisting of papules (a small, raised pimple) and pustules (a small pus filled blister), typically appearing in face, scalp, and upper
chest and back Unlike acne, this rash does not present with whiteheads or blackheads, and can be symptomatic, with itchy or tender lesions.
Paronychia Nail fold edema or erythema;
disruption of the cuticle
Localized intervention indicated;
oral intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral);
nail fold edema or erythema
with pain; associated with
discharge or nail plate
separation; limiting instrumental
ADL
Surgical intervention or IV
antibiotics indicated; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the soft tissues around the nail.
Pelvic infection - Moderate symptoms; oral
intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the pelvic cavity.
Penile infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the penis.
Periorbital infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the orbit of the eye.
Peripheral nerve infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the peripheral nerves.
Peritoneal infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the peritoneum.
Pharyngitis - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the throat.
Phlebitis infective - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Infections and infestations
32
Infections and infestations
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the vein. Clinical manifestations include erythema, marked discomfort, swelling, and induration along the course
of the infected vein.
Pleural infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the pleura.
Prostate infection - Moderate symptoms; oral
intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the prostate gland.
Rash pustular - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a circumscribed and elevated skin lesion filled with pus.
Rhinitis infective - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the nasal mucosal.
Salivary gland infection - Moderate symptoms; oral
intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the salivary gland.
Scrotal infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the scrotum.
Sepsis - - - Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the presence of pathogenic microorganisms in the blood stream that cause a rapidly progressing systemic reaction that may lead to shock.
Sinusitis - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the mucous membranes of the paranasal sinuses.
Skin infection Localized, local intervention
indicated
Oral intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the skin.
Small intestine infection - Moderate symptoms; oral
intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the small intestine.
Soft tissue infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving soft tissues.
Splenic infection - - IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Infections and infestations
33
Infections and infestations
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the spleen.
Stoma site infection Localized, local intervention
indicated
Oral intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving a stoma (surgically created opening on the surface of the body).
Tooth infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving a tooth.
Tracheitis - Moderate symptoms; oral
intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the trachea.
Upper respiratory infection - Moderate symptoms; oral
intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the upper respiratory tract (nose, paranasal sinuses, pharynx, larynx, or trachea).
Urethral infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic, endoscopic, or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the urethra.
Urinary tract infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the urinary tract, most commonly the bladder and the urethra.
Uterine infection - Moderate symptoms; oral
intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the endometrium. It may extend to the myometrium and parametrial tissues.
Vaginal infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the vagina.
Vulval infection Localized, local intervention
indicated
Oral intervention indicated (e.g.,
antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the vulva.
Wound infection - Localized; local intervention
indicated (e.g., topical antibiotic,
antifungal, or antiviral)
IV antibiotic, antifungal, or
antiviral intervention indicated;
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an infectious process involving the wound.
Infections and infestations -
Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
34
13. Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Ankle fracture Mild; non-surgical intervention
indicated
Limiting instrumental ADL;
operative intervention indicated
Limiting self care ADL; elective
surgery indicated
- -
Definition: A finding of damage to the ankle joint characterized by a break in the continuity of the ankle bone. Symptoms include marked discomfort, swelling and difficulty moving the
affected leg and foot.
Aortic injury - - Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; disabling; repair or
revision indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
evidence of end organ damage;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the aorta.
Arterial injury Asymptomatic diagnostic
finding; intervention not
indicated
Symptomatic (e.g.,
claudication); repair or revision
not indicated
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; disabling; repair or
revision indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
evidence of end organ damage;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to an artery.
Biliary anastomotic leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage of bile due to breakdown of a biliary anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Bladder anastomotic leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage of urine due to breakdown of a bladder anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Bruising Localized or in a dependent
area
Generalized - - -
Definition: A finding of injury of the soft tissues or bone characterized by leakage of blood into surrounding tissues.
Burn Minimal symptoms; intervention
not indicated
Medical intervention; minimal
debridement indicated
Moderate to major debridement
or reconstruction indicated
Life-threatening consequences Death
Definition: A finding of impaired integrity to the anatomic site of an adverse thermal reaction. Burns can be caused by exposure to chemicals, direct heat, electricity, flames and
radiation. The extent of damage depends on the length and intensity of exposure and time until provision of treatment.
Dermatitis radiation Faint erythema or dry
desquamation
Moderate to brisk erythema;
patchy moist desquamation,
mostly confined to skin folds
and creases; moderate edema
Moist desquamation in areas
other than skin folds and
creases; bleeding induced by
minor trauma or abrasion
Life-threatening consequences;
skin necrosis or ulceration of full
thickness dermis; spontaneous
bleeding from involved site; skin
graft indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of cutaneous inflammatory reaction occurring as a result of exposure to biologically effective levels of ionizing radiation.
Esophageal anastomotic leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of an esophageal anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Fall Minor with no resultant injuries;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; noninvasive
intervention indicated
Hospitalization indicated - -
Definition: A finding of sudden movement downward, usually resulting in injury.
Fallopian tube anastomotic leak Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of a fallopian tube anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Fallopian tube perforation Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic and intervention
not indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated (e.g., organ resection)
Death
Definition: A finding of rupture of the fallopian tube wall.
Fracture Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic but non-displaced;
immobilization indicated
Severe symptoms; displaced or
open wound with bone
exposure; disabling; operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of traumatic injury to the bone in which the continuity of the bone is broken.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
35
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Gastric anastomotic leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of a gastric anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Gastrointestinal anastomotic
leak
Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of a gastrointestinal anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Gastrointestinal stoma necrosis - Superficial necrosis;
intervention not indicated
Severe symptoms;
hospitalization or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of a necrotic process occurring in the gastrointestinal tract stoma.
Hip fracture - Hairline fracture; mild pain;
limiting instrumental ADL; non-
surgical intervention indicated
Severe pain; hospitalization or
intervention indicated for pain
control (e.g., traction); operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
symptoms associated with
neurovascular compromise
-
Definition: A finding of traumatic injury to the hip in which the continuity of either the femoral head, femoral neck, intertrochanteric or subtrochanteric regions is broken.
Injury to carotid artery - - Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL (e.g., transient
cerebral ischemia); repair or
revision indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the carotid artery.
Injury to inferior vena cava - - - Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the inferior vena cava.
Injury to jugular vein - - Symptomatic limiting self care
ADL; disabling; repair or
revision indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the jugular vein.
Injury to superior vena cava Asymptomatic diagnostic
finding; intervention not
indicated
Symptomatic; repair or revision
not indicated
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; disabling; repair or
revision indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
evidence of end organ damage;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the superior vena cava.
Intestinal stoma leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage of contents from an intestinal stoma (surgically created opening on the surface of the body).
Intestinal stoma obstruction - Self-limited; intervention not
indicated
Severe symptoms; IV fluids,
tube feeding, or TPN indicated
>=24 hrs; elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of blockage of the normal flow of the contents of the intestinal stoma.
Intestinal stoma site bleeding Minimal bleeding identified on
clinical exam; intervention not
indicated
Moderate bleeding; medical
intervention indicated
Severe bleeding; transfusion
indicated; radiologic or
endoscopic intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of blood leakage from the intestinal stoma.
Intraoperative arterial injury Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to an artery during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative breast injury Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
36
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Definition: A finding of damage to the breast parenchyma during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative cardiac injury - - Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the heart during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative ear injury Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling (e.g., impaired
hearing; impaired balance)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the ear during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative endocrine injury Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the endocrine gland during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative gastrointestinal
injury
Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the gastrointestinal system during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative head and neck
injury
Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the head and neck during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative hemorrhage - - Postoperative radiologic,
endoscopic, or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of uncontrolled bleeding during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative hepatobiliary
injury
Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the hepatic parenchyma and/or biliary tract during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative musculoskeletal
injury
Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the musculoskeletal system during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative neurological
injury
Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the nervous system during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative ocular injury Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the eye during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative renal injury Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the kidney during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative reproductive tract
injury
Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
37
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Definition: A finding of damage to the reproductive organs during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative respiratory injury Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the respiratory system during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative skin injury Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the skin during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative splenic injury - Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Resection or reconstruction of
injured organ/structure
indicated; disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the spleen during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative urinary injury Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to the urinary system during a surgical procedure.
Intraoperative venous injury Primary repair of injured
organ/structure indicated
Partial resection of injured
organ/structure indicated
Complete resection or
reconstruction of injured
organ/structure indicated;
disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to a vein during a surgical procedure.
Kidney anastomotic leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage of urine due to breakdown of a kidney anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Large intestinal anastomotic
leak
Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of an anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures) in the large intestine.
Pancreatic anastomotic leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of a pancreatic anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Pharyngeal anastomotic leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of a pharyngeal anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Postoperative hemorrhage Minimal bleeding identified on
clinical exam; intervention not
indicated
Moderate bleeding; radiologic,
endoscopic, or operative
intervention indicated
Transfusion indicated of >=2
units (10 cc/kg for pediatrics)
pRBCs beyond protocol
specification; urgent radiologic,
endoscopic, or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of bleeding occurring after a surgical procedure.
Postoperative thoracic
procedure complication
- Extubated within 24 - 72 hrs
postoperatively
Extubated >72 hrs
postoperatively, but before
tracheostomy indicated
Life-threatening airway
compromise; urgent intervention
indicated (e.g., tracheotomy or
intubation)
Death
Definition: A finding of a previously undocumented problem that occurs after a thoracic procedure.
Prolapse of intestinal stoma Asymptomatic; reducible Recurrent after manual
reduction; local irritation or stool
leakage; difficulty to fit
appliance; limiting instrumental
ADL
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated;
limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
38
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Definition: A finding of protrusion of the intestinal stoma (surgically created opening on the surface of the body) above the abdominal surface.
Prolapse of urostomy Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Local care or maintenance;
minor revision indicated
Dysfunctional stoma; elective
operative intervention or major
stomal revision indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of displacement of the urostomy.
Radiation recall reaction
(dermatologic)
Faint erythema or dry
desquamation
Moderate to brisk erythema;
patchy moist desquamation,
mostly confined to skin folds
and creases; moderate edema
Moist desquamation in areas
other than skin folds and
creases; bleeding induced by
minor trauma or abrasion
Life-threatening consequences;
skin necrosis or ulceration of full
thickness dermis; spontaneous
bleeding from involved site; skin
graft indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of acute skin inflammatory reaction caused by drugs, especially chemotherapeutic agents, for weeks or months following radiotherapy. The inflammatory reaction
is confined to the previously irradiated skin and the symptoms disappear after the removal of the pharmaceutical agent.
Rectal anastomotic leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of a rectal anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Seroma Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; simple aspiration
indicated
Symptomatic, elective radiologic
or operative intervention
indicated
- -
Definition: A finding of tumor-like collection of serum in the tissues.
Small intestinal anastomotic
leak
Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of an anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures) in the small bowel.
Spermatic cord anastomotic
leak
Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of a spermatic cord anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Spinal fracture Mild back pain; nonprescription
analgesics indicated
Moderate back pain;
prescription analgesics
indicated; limiting instrumental
ADL
Severe back pain;
hospitalization or intervention
indicated for pain control (e.g.,
vertebroplasty); limiting self care
ADL; disability
Life-threatening consequences;
symptoms associated with
neurovascular compromise
Death
Definition: A finding of traumatic injury to the spine in which the continuity of a vertebral bone is broken.
Stenosis of gastrointestinal
stoma
- Symptomatic; IV fluids indicated
<24 hrs; manual dilation at
bedside
Severely altered GI function;
tube feeding, TPN or
hospitalization indicated;
elective operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of narrowing of the gastrointestinal stoma (surgically created opening on the surface of the body).
Stomal ulcer Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a circumscribed, inflammatory and necrotic erosive lesion on the jejunal mucosal surface close to the anastomosis site following a
gastroenterostomy procedure.
Tracheal hemorrhage Minimal bleeding identified on
clinical or diagnostic exam;
intervention not indicated
Moderate bleeding; medical
intervention indicated
Severe bleeding; transfusion
indicated; radiologic or
endoscopic intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of bleeding from the trachea.
Tracheal obstruction Partial asymptomatic
obstruction on examination
(e.g., visual, radiologic or
endoscopic)
Symptomatic (e.g., noisy airway
breathing), no respiratory
distress; medical intervention
indicated (e.g., steroids); limiting
instrumental ADL
Stridor; radiologic or endoscopic
intervention indicated (e.g.,
stent, laser); limiting self care
ADL
Life-threatening airway
compromise; urgent intervention
indicated (e.g., tracheotomy or
intubation)
Death
Definition: A finding of blockage of the lumen of the trachea.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
39
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Tracheostomy site bleeding Minimal bleeding identified on
clinical exam; intervention not
indicated
Moderate bleeding; medical
intervention indicated
Severe bleeding; transfusion
indicated; radiologic or
endoscopic intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of blood leakage from the tracheostomy site.
Ureteric anastomotic leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of a ureteral anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Urethral anastomotic leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of a urethral anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Urostomy leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage of contents from a urostomy.
Urostomy obstruction Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; dilation or
endoscopic repair or stent
placement indicated
Altered organ function (e.g.,
sepsis or hydronephrosis, or
renal dysfunction); elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
organ failure; urgent operative
intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of blockage of the urostomy.
Urostomy site bleeding Minimal bleeding identified on
clinical exam; intervention not
indicated
Moderate bleeding; medical
intervention indicated
Severe bleeding; transfusion
indicated; radiologic or
endoscopic intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of bleeding from the urostomy site.
Urostomy stenosis - Symptomatic but no
hydronephrosis, no sepsis or no
renal dysfunction; dilation or
endoscopic repair or stent
placement indicated
Symptomatic (e.g.,
hydronephrosis, or renal
dysfunction); elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of narrowing of the opening of a urostomy.
Uterine anastomotic leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of a uterine anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Uterine perforation Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic and intervention
not indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a rupture in the uterine wall.
Vaginal anastomotic leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of a vaginal anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Vas deferens anastomotic leak Asymptomatic diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of leakage due to breakdown of a vas deferens anastomosis (surgical connection of two separate anatomic structures).
Vascular access complication - Device dislodgement, blockage,
leak, or malposition; device
replacement indicated
Deep vein or cardiac
thrombosis; intervention
indicated (e.g., anticoagulation,
lysis, filter, invasive procedure)
Embolic event including
pulmonary embolism or life-
threatening thrombus
Death
Definition: A finding of a previously undocumented problem related to the vascular access site.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
40
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Venous injury Asymptomatic diagnostic
finding; intervention not
indicated
Symptomatic (e.g.,
claudication); repair or revision
not indicated
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; repair or revision
indicated; disabling
Life-threatening consequences;
evidence of end organ damage;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of damage to a vein.
Wound complication Incisional separation of <=25%
of wound, no deeper than
superficial fascia
Incisional separation >25% of
wound; local care indicated
Hernia without evidence of
strangulation; fascial
disruption/dehiscence; primary
wound closure or revision by
operative intervention indicated
Hernia with evidence of
strangulation; major
reconstruction flap, grafting,
resection, or amputation
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of development of a new problem at the site of an existing wound.
Wound dehiscence Incisional separation of <=25%
of wound, no deeper than
superficial fascia
Incisional separation >25% of
wound with local care;
asymptomatic hernia or
symptomatic hernia without
evidence of strangulation
Fascial disruption or dehiscence
without evisceration; primary
wound closure or revision by
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
symptomatic hernia with
evidence of strangulation;
fascial disruption with
evisceration; major
reconstruction flap, grafting,
resection, or amputation
indicated
Death
Definition: A finding of separation of the approximated margins of a surgical wound.
Wrist fracture Mild; non-surgical intervention
indicated
Limiting instrumental ADL;
operative intervention indicated
Limiting self care ADL; elective
surgery indicated
- -
Definition: A finding of traumatic injury to the wrist joint in which the continuity of a wrist bone is broken.
Injury, poisoning and procedural
complications - Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Investigations
41
14. Investigations
Investigations
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Activated partial thromboplastin
time prolonged
>ULN - 1.5 x ULN >1.5 - 2.5 x ULN >2.5 x ULN; hemorrhage - -
Definition: An abnormal laboratory test result in which the partial thromboplastin time is found to be greater than the control value. As a possible indicator of coagulopathy, a prolonged
partial thromboplastin time (PTT) may occur in a variety of diseases and disorders, both primary and related to treatment.
Alanine aminotransferase
increased
>ULN - 3.0 x ULN >3.0 - 5.0 x ULN >5.0 - 20.0 x ULN >20.0 x ULN -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an increase in the level of alanine aminotransferase (ALT or SGPT) in the blood specimen.
Alkaline phosphatase increased >ULN - 2.5 x ULN >2.5 - 5.0 x ULN >5.0 - 20.0 x ULN >20.0 x ULN -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an increase in the level of alkaline phosphatase in a blood specimen.
Aspartate aminotransferase
increased
>ULN - 3.0 x ULN >3.0 - 5.0 x ULN >5.0 - 20.0 x ULN >20.0 x ULN -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an increase in the level of aspartate aminotransferase (AST or SGOT) in a blood specimen.
Blood antidiuretic hormone
abnormal
Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Hospitalization indicated - -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate abnormal levels of antidiuretic hormone in the blood specimen.
Blood bilirubin increased >ULN - 1.5 x ULN >1.5 - 3.0 x ULN >3.0 - 10.0 x ULN >10.0 x ULN -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an abnormally high level of bilirubin in the blood. Excess bilirubin is associated with jaundice.
Blood corticotrophin decreased Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Hospitalization indicated - -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an decrease in levels of corticotrophin in a blood specimen.
Blood gonadotrophin abnormal Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate abnormal levels of gonadotrophin hormone in a blood specimen.
Blood prolactin abnormal Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
- - -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate abnormal levels of prolactin hormone in a blood specimen.
Carbon monoxide diffusing
capacity decreased
3 - 5 units below LLN; for follow-
up, a decrease of 3 - 5 units
(ml/min/mm Hg) below the
baseline value
6 - 8 units below LLN; for follow-
up, an asymptomatic decrease
of >5 - 8 units (ml/min/mm Hg)
below the baseline value
Asymptomatic decrease of >8
units drop; >5 units drop along
with the presence of pulmonary
symptoms (e.g. , >Grade 2
hypoxia or >Grade 2 or higher
dyspnea)
- -
Definition: A finding based on lung function test results that indicate a decrease in the lung capacity to absorb carbon monoxide.
Cardiac troponin I increased Levels above the upper limit of
normal and below the level of
myocardial infarction as defined
by the manufacturer
- Levels consistent with
myocardial infarction as defined
by the manufacturer
- -
Definition: A laboratory test result which indicates increased levels of cardiac troponin I in a biological specimen.
Cardiac troponin T increased Levels above the upper limit of
normal and below the level of
myocardial infarction as defined
by the manufacturer
- Levels consistent with
myocardial infarction as defined
by the manufacturer
- -
Definition: A laboratory test result which indicates increased levels of cardiac troponin T in a biological specimen.
CD4 lymphocytes decreased <LLN - 500/mm3; <LLN - 0.5 x
10e9 /L
<500 - 200/mm3; <0.5 - 0.2 x
10e9 /L
<200 - 50/mm3; <0.2 x 0.05 -
10e9 /L
<50/mm3; <0.05 x 10e9 /L -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an decrease in levels of CD4 lymphocytes in a blood specimen.
Cholesterol high >ULN - 300 mg/dL; >ULN - 7.75
mmol/L
>300 - 400 mg/dL; >7.75 - 10.34
mmol/L
>400 - 500 mg/dL; >10.34 -
12.92 mmol/L
>500 mg/dL; >12.92 mmol/L -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate higher than normal levels of cholesterol in a blood specimen.
CPK increased >ULN - 2.5 x ULN >2.5 x ULN - 5 x ULN >5 x ULN - 10 x ULN >10 x ULN -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an increase in levels of creatine phosphokinase in a blood specimen.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Investigations
42
Investigations
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Creatinine increased >1 - 1.5 x baseline; >ULN - 1.5
x ULN
>1.5 - 3.0 x baseline; >1.5 - 3.0
x ULN
>3.0 baseline; >3.0 - 6.0 x ULN >6.0 x ULN -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate increased levels of creatinine in a biological specimen.
Ejection fraction decreased - Resting ejection fraction (EF) 50
- 40%; 10 - 19% drop from
baseline
Resting ejection fraction (EF) 39
- 20%; >20% drop from baseline
Resting ejection fraction (EF)
<20%
-
Definition: The percentage computed when the amount of blood ejected during a ventricular contraction of the heart is compared to the amount that was present prior to the
contraction.
Electrocardiogram QT corrected
interval prolonged
QTc 450 - 480 ms QTc 481 - 500 ms QTc >= 501 ms on at least two
separate ECGs
QTc >= 501 or >60 ms change
from baseline and Torsade de
pointes or polymorphic
ventricular tachycardia or
signs/symptoms of serious
arrhythmia
-
Definition: A finding of a cardiac dysrhythmia characterized by an abnormally long corrected QT interval.
Fibrinogen decreased <1.0 - 0.75 x LLN or <25%
decrease from baseline
<0.75 - 0.5 x LLN or 25 - <50%
decrease from baseline
<0.5 - 0.25 x LLN or 50 - <75%
decrease from baseline
<0.25 x LLN or 75% decrease
from baseline or absolute value
<50 mg/dL
-
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an decrease in levels of fibrinogen in a blood specimen.
Forced expiratory volume
decreased
FEV1% (percentages of
observed FEV1 and FVC
related to their respective
predicted values) 99 - 70%
predicted
FEV1 60 - 69% 50 - 59% <= 49% -
Definition: A finding based on test results that indicate a relative decrease in the fraction of the forced vital capacity that is exhaled in a specific number of seconds.
GGT increased >ULN - 2.5 x ULN >2.5 - 5.0 x ULN >5.0 - 20.0 x ULN >20.0 x ULN -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate higher than normal levels of the enzyme gamma-glutamyltransferase in the blood specimen. GGT (gamma-
glutamyltransferase ) catalyzes the transfer of a gamma glutamyl group from a gamma glutamyl peptide to another peptide, amino acids or water.
Growth hormone abnormal Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
- - -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate abnormal levels of growth hormone in a biological specimen.
Haptoglobin decreased <LLN - - - -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an decrease in levels of haptoglobin in a blood specimen.
Hemoglobin increased Increase in >0 - 2 gm/dL above
ULN or above baseline if
baseline is above ULN
Increase in >2 - 4 gm/dL above
ULN or above baseline if
baseline is above ULN
Increase in >4 gm/dL above
ULN or above baseline if
baseline is above ULN
- -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate increased levels of hemoglobin in a biological specimen.
INR increased >1 - 1.5 x ULN; >1 - 1.5 times
above baseline if on
anticoagulation
>1.5 - 2.5 x ULN; >1.5 - 2.5
times above baseline if on
anticoagulation
>2.5 x ULN; >2.5 times above
baseline if on anticoagulation
- -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an increase in the ratio of the patient's prothrombin time to a control sample in the blood.
Lipase increased >ULN - 1.5 x ULN >1.5 - 2.0 x ULN >2.0 - 5.0 x ULN >5.0 x ULN -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an increase in the level of lipase in a biological specimen.
Lymphocyte count decreased <LLN - 800/mm3; <LLN - 0.8 x
10e9 /L
<800 - 500/mm3; <0.8 - 0.5 x
10e9 /L
<500 - 200/mm3; <0.5 - 0.2 x
10e9 /L
<200/mm3; <0.2 x 10e9 /L -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate a decrease in number of lymphocytes in a blood specimen.
Lymphocyte count increased - >4000/mm3 - 20,000/mm3 >20,000/mm3 - -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an abnormal increase in the number of lymphocytes in the blood, effusions or bone marrow.
Neutrophil count decreased <LLN - 1500/mm3; <LLN - 1.5 x
10e9 /L
<1500 - 1000/mm3; <1.5 - 1.0 x
10e9 /L
<1000 - 500/mm3; <1.0 - 0.5 x
10e9 /L
<500/mm3; <0.5 x 10e9 /L -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate a decrease in number of neutrophils in a blood specimen.
Pancreatic enzymes decreased <LLN and asymptomatic Increase in stool frequency,
bulk, or odor; steatorrhea
Sequelae of absorption
deficiency
- -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an decrease in levels of pancreatic enzymes in a biological specimen.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Investigations
43
Investigations
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Platelet count decreased <LLN - 75,000/mm3; <LLN -
75.0 x 10e9 /L
<75,000 - 50,000/mm3; <75.0 -
50.0 x 10e9 /L
<50,000 - 25,000/mm3; <50.0 -
25.0 x 10e9 /L
<25,000/mm3; <25.0 x 10e9 /L -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate a decrease in number of platelets in a blood specimen.
Serum amylase increased >ULN - 1.5 x ULN >1.5 - 2.0 x ULN >2.0 - 5.0 x ULN >5.0 x ULN -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an increase in the levels of amylase in a serum specimen.
Urine output decreased - - Oliguria (<80 ml in 8 hr) Anuria (<240 ml in 24 hr) -
Definition: A finding based on test results that indicate urine production is less relative to previous output.
Vital capacity abnormal 90 - 75% of predicted value <75 - 50% of predicted value;
limiting instrumental ADL
<50% of predicted value;
limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A finding based on pulmonary function test results that indicate an abnormal vital capacity (amount of exhaled after a maximum inhalation) when compared to the predicted
value.
Weight gain 5 - <10% from baseline 10 - <20% from baseline >=20% from baseline - -
Definition: A finding characterized by an increase in overall body weight; for pediatrics, greater than the baseline growth curve.
Weight loss 5 to <10% from baseline;
intervention not indicated
10 - <20% from baseline;
nutritional support indicated
>=20% from baseline; tube
feeding or TPN indicated
- -
Definition: A finding characterized by a decrease in overall body weight; for pediatrics, less than the baseline growth curve.
White blood cell decreased <LLN - 3000/mm3; <LLN - 3.0 x
10e9 /L
<3000 - 2000/mm3; <3.0 - 2.0 x
10e9 /L
<2000 - 1000/mm3; <2.0 - 1.0 x
10e9 /L
<1000/mm3; <1.0 x 10e9 /L -
Definition: A finding based on laboratory test results that indicate an decrease in number of white blood cells in a blood specimen.
Investigations - Other, specify Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Metabolism and nutrition disorders
44
15. Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Acidosis pH <normal, but >=7.3 - pH <7.3 Life-threatening consequences Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by abnormally high acidity (high hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues.
Alcohol intolerance - Present Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an increase in sensitivity to the adverse effects of alcohol, which can include nasal congestion, skin flushes, heart dysrhythmias, nausea,
vomiting, indigestion and headaches.
Alkalosis pH >normal, but <=7.5 - pH >7.5 Life-threatening consequences Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by abnormally high alkalinity (low hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues.
Anorexia Loss of appetite without
alteration in eating habits
Oral intake altered without
significant weight loss or
malnutrition; oral nutritional
supplements indicated
Associated with significant
weight loss or malnutrition (e.g.,
inadequate oral caloric and/or
fluid intake); tube feeding or
TPN indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a loss of appetite.
Dehydration Increased oral fluids indicated;
dry mucous membranes;
diminished skin turgor
IV fluids indicated <24 hrs IV fluids or hospitalization
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by excessive loss of water from the body. It is usually caused by severe diarrhea, vomiting or diaphoresis.
Glucose intolerance Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; dietary
modification or oral agent
indicated
Severe symptoms; insulin
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an inability to properly metabolize glucose.
Hypercalcemia Corrected serum calcium of
>ULN - 11.5 mg/dL; >ULN - 2.9
mmol/L; Ionized calcium >ULN
- 1.5 mmol/L
Corrected serum calcium of
>11.5 - 12.5 mg/dL; >2.9 - 3.1
mmol/L; Ionized calcium >1.5 -
1.6 mmol/L; symptomatic
Corrected serum calcium of
>12.5 - 13.5 mg/dL; >3.1 - 3.4
mmol/L; Ionized calcium >1.6 -
1.8 mmol/L; hospitalization
indicated
Corrected serum calcium of
>13.5 mg/dL; >3.4 mmol/L;
Ionized calcium >1.8 mmol/L;
life-threatening consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate an elevation in the concentration of calcium (corrected for albumin) in blood.
Hyperglycemia Fasting glucose value >ULN -
160 mg/dL; Fasting glucose
value >ULN - 8.9 mmol/L
Fasting glucose value >160 -
250 mg/dL; Fasting glucose
value >8.9 - 13.9 mmol/L
>250 - 500 mg/dL; >13.9 - 27.8
mmol/L; hospitalization
indicated
>500 mg/dL; >27.8 mmol/L; life-
threatening consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate an elevation in the concentration of blood sugar. It is usually an indication of diabetes mellitus or glucose
intolerance.
Hyperkalemia >ULN - 5.5 mmol/L >5.5 - 6.0 mmol/L >6.0 - 7.0 mmol/L;
hospitalization indicated
>7.0 mmol/L; life-threatening
consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate an elevation in the concentration of potassium in the blood; associated with kidney failure or sometimes with
the use of diuretic drugs.
Hypermagnesemia >ULN - 3.0 mg/dL; >ULN - 1.23
mmol/L
- >3.0 - 8.0 mg/dL; >1.23 - 3.30
mmol/L
>8.0 mg/dL; >3.30 mmol/L; life-
threatening consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate an elevation in the concentration of magnesium in the blood.
Hypernatremia >ULN - 150 mmol/L >150 - 155 mmol/L >155 - 160 mmol/L;
hospitalization indicated
>160 mmol/L; life-threatening
consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate an elevation in the concentration of sodium in the blood.
Hypertriglyceridemia 150 mg/dL - 300 mg/dL; 1.71
mmol/L - 3.42 mmol/L
>300 mg/dL - 500 mg/dL; >3.42
mmol/L - 5.7 mmol/L
>500 mg/dL - 1000 mg/dL; >5.7
mmol/L - 11.4 mmol/L
>1000 mg/dL; >11.4 mmol/L;
life-threatening consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate an elevation in the concentration of triglyceride concentration in the blood.
Hyperuricemia >ULN - 10 mg/dL (0.59 mmol/L)
without physiologic
consequences
- >ULN - 10 mg/dL (0.59 mmol/L)
with physiologic consequences
>10 mg/dL; >0.59 mmol/L; life-
threatening consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate an elevation in the concentration of uric acid.
Hypoalbuminemia <LLN - 3 g/dL; <LLN - 30 g/L <3 - 2 g/dL; <30 - 20 g/L <2 g/dL; <20 g/L Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate a low concentration of albumin in the blood.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Metabolism and nutrition disorders
45
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Hypocalcemia Corrected serum calcium of
<LLN - 8.0 mg/dL; <LLN - 2.0
mmol/L; Ionized calcium <LLN -
1.0 mmol/L
Corrected serum calcium of
<8.0 - 7.0 mg/dL; <2.0 - 1.75
mmol/L; Ionized calcium <1.0 -
0.9 mmol/L; symptomatic
Corrected serum calcium of
<7.0 - 6.0 mg/dL; <1.75 - 1.5
mmol/L; Ionized calcium <0.9 -
0.8 mmol/L; hospitalization
indicated
Corrected serum calcium of
<6.0 mg/dL; <1.5 mmol/L;
Ionized calcium <0.8 mmol/L;
life-threatening consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate a low concentration of calcium (corrected for albumin) in the blood.
Hypoglycemia <LLN - 55 mg/dL; <LLN - 3.0
mmol/L
<55 - 40 mg/dL; <3.0 - 2.2
mmol/L
<40 - 30 mg/dL; <2.2 - 1.7
mmol/L
<30 mg/dL; <1.7 mmol/L; life-
threatening consequences;
seizures
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate a low concentration of glucose in the blood.
Hypokalemia <LLN - 3.0 mmol/L <LLN - 3.0 mmol/L;
symptomatic; intervention
indicated
<3.0 - 2.5 mmol/L;
hospitalization indicated
<2.5 mmol/L; life-threatening
consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate a low concentration of potassium in the blood.
Hypomagnesemia <LLN - 1.2 mg/dL; <LLN - 0.5
mmol/L
<1.2 - 0.9 mg/dL; <0.5 - 0.4
mmol/L
<0.9 - 0.7 mg/dL; <0.4 - 0.3
mmol/L
<0.7 mg/dL; <0.3 mmol/L; life-
threatening consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate a low concentration of magnesium in the blood.
Hyponatremia <LLN - 130 mmol/L - <130 - 120 mmol/L <120 mmol/L; life-threatening
consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate a low concentration of sodium in the blood.
Hypophosphatemia <LLN - 2.5 mg/dL; <LLN - 0.8
mmol/L
<2.5 - 2.0 mg/dL; <0.8 - 0.6
mmol/L
<2.0 - 1.0 mg/dL; <0.6 - 0.3
mmol/L
<1.0 mg/dL; <0.3 mmol/L; life-
threatening consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate a low concentration of phosphates in the blood.
Iron overload - Moderate symptoms;
intervention not indicated
Severe symptoms; intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by accumulation of iron in the tissues.
Obesity - BMI 25 - 29.9 kg/m2 BMI 30 - 39.9 kg/m2 BMI >=40 kg/m2 -
Definition: A disorder characterized by having a high amount of body fat.
Tumor lysis syndrome - - Present Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by metabolic abnormalities that result from a spontaneous or therapy-related cytolysis of tumor cells.
Metabolism and nutrition
disorders - Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
46
16. Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Abdominal soft tissue necrosis - Local wound care; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
dressings or topical
medications)
Operative debridement or other
invasive intervention indicated
(e.g. tissue reconstruction, flap
or grafting)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the soft tissues of the abdominal wall.
Arthralgia Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in a joint.
Arthritis Mild pain with inflammation,
erythema, or joint swelling
Moderate pain associated with
signs of inflammation,
erythema, or joint swelling;
limiting instrumental ADL
Severe pain associated with
signs of inflammation,
erythema, or joint swelling;
irreversible joint damage;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation involving a joint.
Avascular necrosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by necrotic changes in the bone tissue due to interruption of blood supply. Most often affecting the epiphysis of the long bones, the necrotic
changes result in the collapse and the destruction of the bone structure.
Back pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the back region.
Bone pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the bones.
Buttock pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the buttocks.
Chest wall pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the chest wall region.
Exostosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; elective operative
intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by non-neoplastic overgrowth of bone.
Fibrosis deep connective tissue Mild induration, able to move
skin parallel to plane (sliding)
and perpendicular to skin
(pinching up)
Moderate induration, able to
slide skin, unable to pinch skin;
limiting instrumental ADL
Severe induration; unable to
slide or pinch skin; limiting joint
or orifice movement (e.g.
mouth, anus); limiting self care
ADL
Generalized; associated with
signs or symptoms of impaired
breathing or feeding
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by fibrotic degeneration of the deep connective tissues.
Flank pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation on the lateral side of the body in the region below the ribs and above the hip.
Generalized muscle weakness Symptomatic; weakness
perceived by patient but not
evident on physical exam
Symptomatic; weakness evident
on physical exam; weakness
limiting instrumental ADL
Weakness limiting self care
ADL; disabling
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a reduction in the strength of muscles in multiple anatomic sites.
Growth suppression Reduction in growth velocity by
10 - 29% ideally measured over
the period of a year
Reduction in growth velocity by
30 - 49% ideally measured over
the period of a year or 0 - 49%
reduction in growth from the
baseline growth curve
Reduction in growth velocity of
>=50% ideally measured over
the period of a year
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by of stature that is smaller than normal as expected for age.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
47
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Head soft tissue necrosis - Local wound care; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
dressings or topical
medications)
Operative debridement or other
invasive intervention indicated
(e.g., tissue reconstruction, flap
or grafting)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the soft tissues of the head.
Joint effusion Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; elective operative
intervention indicated; disabling
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by excessive fluid in a joint, usually as a result of joint inflammation.
Joint range of motion decreased <=25% loss of ROM (range of
motion); decreased ROM
limiting athletic activity
>25 - 50% decrease in ROM;
limiting instrumental ADL
>50% decrease in ROM; limiting
self care ADL; disabling
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a decrease in joint flexibility of any joint.
Joint range of motion decreased
cervical spine
Mild restriction of rotation or
flexion between 60 - 70 degrees
Rotation <60 degrees to right or
left; <60 degrees of flexion
Ankylosed/fused over multiple
segments with no C-spine
rotation
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a decrease in flexibility of a cervical spine joint.
Joint range of motion decreased
lumbar spine
Stiffness; difficulty bending to
the floor to pick up a very light
object but able to do athletic
activity
Pain with range of motion
(ROM) in lumbar spine; requires
a reaching aid to pick up a very
light object from the floor
<50% lumbar spine flexion;
associated with symptoms of
ankylosis or fused over multiple
segments with no L-spine
flexion (e.g., unable to reach to
floor to pick up a very light
object)
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a decrease in flexibility of a lumbar spine joint.
Kyphosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate accentuation; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe accentuation; operative
intervention indicated; limiting
self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal increase in the curvature of the thoracic portion of the spine.
Lordosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate accentuation; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe accentuation; operative
intervention indicated; limiting
self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal increase in the curvature of the lumbar portion of the spine.
Muscle weakness left-sided Symptomatic; perceived by
patient but not evident on
physical exam
Symptomatic; evident on
physical exam; limiting
instrumental ADL
Limiting self care ADL; disabling - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a reduction in the strength of the muscles on the left side of the body.
Muscle weakness lower limb Symptomatic; perceived by
patient but not evident on
physical exam
Symptomatic; evident on
physical exam; limiting
instrumental ADL
Limiting self care ADL; disabling - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a reduction in the strength of the lower limb muscles.
Muscle weakness right-sided Symptomatic; perceived by
patient but not evident on
physical exam
Symptomatic; evident on
physical exam; limiting
instrumental ADL
Limiting self care ADL; disabling - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a reduction in the strength of the muscles on the right side of the body.
Muscle weakness trunk Symptomatic; perceived by
patient but not evident on
physical exam
Symptomatic; evident on
physical exam; limiting
instrumental ADL
Limiting self care ADL; disabling - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a reduction in the strength of the trunk muscles.
Muscle weakness upper limb Symptomatic; perceived by
patient but not evident on
physical exam
Symptomatic; evident on
physical exam; limiting
instrumental ADL
Limiting self care ADL; disabling - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a reduction in the strength of the upper limb muscles.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
48
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Musculoskeletal deformity Cosmetically and functionally
insignificant hypoplasia
Deformity, hypoplasia, or
asymmetry able to be
remediated by prosthesis (e.g.,
shoe insert) or covered by
clothing
Significant deformity,
hypoplasia, or asymmetry,
unable to be remediated by
prosthesis or covered by
clothing; disabling
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by of a malformation of the musculoskeletal system.
Myalgia Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation originating from a muscle or group of muscles.
Myositis Mild pain Moderate pain associated with
weakness; pain limiting
instrumental ADL
Pain associated with severe
weakness; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation involving the skeletal muscles.
Neck pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the neck area.
Neck soft tissue necrosis - Local wound care; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
dressings or topical
medications)
Operative debridement or other
invasive intervention indicated
(e.g., tissue reconstruction, flap
or grafting)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the soft tissues of the neck.
Osteonecrosis of jaw Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
topical agents); limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the bone of the mandible.
Osteoporosis Radiologic evidence of
osteoporosis or Bone Mineral
Density (BMD) t-score -1 to -2.5
(osteopenia); no loss of height
or intervention indicated
BMD t-score <-2.5; loss of
height <2 cm; anti-osteoporotic
therapy indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Loss of height >=2 cm;
hospitalization indicated; limiting
self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by reduced bone mass, with a decrease in cortical thickness and in the number and size of the trabeculae of cancellous bone (but normal chemical
composition), resulting in increased fracture incidence.
Pain in extremity Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the upper or lower extremities.
Pelvic soft tissue necrosis - Local wound care; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
dressings or topical
medications)
Operative debridement or other
invasive intervention indicated
(e.g., tissue reconstruction, flap
or grafting)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the soft tissues of the pelvis.
Scoliosis <20 degrees; clinically
undetectable
>20 - 45 degrees; visible by
forward flexion; limiting
instrumental ADL
>45 degrees; scapular
prominence in forward flexion;
operative intervention indicated;
limiting self care ADL; disabling
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a malformed, lateral curvature of the spine.
Soft tissue necrosis lower limb - Local wound care; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
dressings or topical
medications)
Operative debridement or other
invasive intervention indicated
(e.g., tissue reconstruction, flap
or grafting)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the soft tissues of the lower extremity.
Soft tissue necrosis upper limb - Local wound care; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
dressings or topical
medications)
Operative debridement or other
invasive intervention indicated
(e.g., tissue reconstruction, flap
or grafting)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the soft tissues of the upper extremity.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
49
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Superficial soft tissue fibrosis Mild induration, able to move
skin parallel to plane (sliding)
and perpendicular to skin
(pinching up)
Moderate induration, able to
slide skin, unable to pinch skin;
limiting instrumental ADL
Severe induration; unable to
slide or pinch skin; limiting joint
or orifice movement (e.g.,
mouth, anus); limiting self care
ADL
Generalized; associated with
signs or symptoms of impaired
breathing or feeding
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by fibrotic degeneration of the superficial soft tissues.
Trismus Decreased ROM (range of
motion) without impaired eating
Decreased ROM requiring small
bites, soft foods or purees
Decreased ROM with inability to
adequately aliment or hydrate
orally
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by lack of ability to open the mouth fully due to a decrease in the range of motion of the muscles of mastication.
Unequal limb length Mild length discrepancy <2 cm Moderate length discrepancy 2 -
5 cm; shoe lift indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe length discrepancy >5
cm; limiting self care ADL;
disabling; operative intervention
indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by of a discrepancy between the lengths of the lower or upper extremities.
Musculoskeletal and connective
tissue disorder - Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
50
17. Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Leukemia secondary to
oncology chemotherapy
- - - Present Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by leukemia arising as a result of the mutagenic effect of chemotherapy agents.
Myelodysplastic syndrome - - - Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by insufficiently healthy hematapoietic cell production by the bone marrow.
Treatment related secondary
malignancy
- - Non life-threatening secondary
malignancy
Acute life-threatening secondary
malignancy; blast crisis in
leukemia
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by development of a malignancy most probably as a result of treatment for a previously existing malignancy.
Tumor pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort from a neoplasm that may be pressing on a nerve, blocking blood vessels, inflamed or fractured from metastasis.
Neoplasms benign, malignant
and unspecified (incl cysts and
polyps) - Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Nervous system disorders
51
18. Nervous system disorders
Nervous system disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Abducens nerve disorder Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the abducens nerve (sixth cranial nerve).
Accessory nerve disorder Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the accessory nerve (eleventh cranial nerve).
Acoustic nerve disorder NOS Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the acoustic nerve (eighth cranial nerve).
Akathisia Mild restlessness or increased
motor activity
Moderate restlessness or
increased motor activity; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe restlessness or
increased motor activity; limiting
self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an uncomfortable feeling of inner restlessness and inability to stay still; this is a side effect of some psychotropic drugs.
Amnesia Mild; transient memory loss Moderate; short term memory
loss; limiting instrumental ADL
Severe; long term memory loss;
limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by systematic and extensive loss of memory.
Aphonia - - Voicelessness; unable to speak - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by the inability to speak. It may result from injuries to the vocal cords or may be functional (psychogenic).
Arachnoiditis Mild symptoms Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the arachnoid membrane and adjacent subarachnoid space.
Ataxia Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; mechanical
assistance indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by lack of coordination of muscle movements resulting in the impairment or inability to perform voluntary activities.
Brachial plexopathy Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by regional paresthesia of the brachial plexus, marked discomfort and muscle weakness, and limited movement in the arm or hand.
Central nervous system
necrosis
Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms;
corticosteroids indicated
Severe symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the brain and/or spinal cord.
Cerebrospinal fluid leakage Post-craniotomy: asymptomatic;
Post-lumbar puncture: transient
headache; postural care
indicated
Post-craniotomy: moderate
symptoms; medical intervention
indicated; Post-lumbar
puncture: persistent moderate
symptoms; blood patch
indicated
Severe symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by loss of cerebrospinal fluid into the surrounding tissues.
Cognitive disturbance Mild cognitive disability; not
interfering with work/school/life
performance; specialized
educational services/devices
not indicated
Moderate cognitive disability;
interfering with work/school/life
performance but capable of
independent living; specialized
resources on part time basis
indicated
Severe cognitive disability;
significant impairment of
work/school/life performance
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a conspicuous change in cognitive function.
Concentration impairment Mild inattention or decreased
level of concentration
Moderate impairment in
attention or decreased level of
concentration; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe impairment in attention
or decreased level of
concentration; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a deterioration in the ability to concentrate.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Nervous system disorders
52
Nervous system disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Depressed level of
consciousness
Decreased level of alertness Sedation; slow response to
stimuli; limiting instrumental
ADL
Difficult to arouse Life-threatening consequences Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a decrease in ability to perceive and respond.
Dizziness Mild unsteadiness or sensation
of movement
Moderate unsteadiness or
sensation of movement; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe unsteadiness or
sensation of movement; limiting
self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a disturbing sensation of lightheadedness, unsteadiness, giddiness, spinning or rocking.
Dysarthria Mild slurred speech Moderate impairment of
articulation or slurred speech
Severe impairment of
articulation or slurred speech
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by slow and slurred speech resulting from an inability to coordinate the muscles used in speech.
Dysesthesia Mild sensory alteration Moderate sensory alteration;
limiting instrumental ADL
Severe sensory alteration;
limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by distortion of sensory perception, resulting in an abnormal and unpleasant sensation.
Dysgeusia Altered taste but no change in
diet
Altered taste with change in diet
(e.g., oral supplements);
noxious or unpleasant taste;
loss of taste
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by abnormal sensual experience with the taste of foodstuffs; it can be related to a decrease in the sense of smell.
Dysphasia Awareness of receptive or
expressive characteristics; not
impairing ability to communicate
Moderate receptive or
expressive characteristics;
impairing ability to communicate
spontaneously
Severe receptive or expressive
characteristics; impairing ability
to read, write or communicate
intelligibly
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by impairment of verbal communication skills, often resulting from brain damage.
Edema cerebral - - - Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by swelling due to an excessive accumulation of fluid in the brain.
Encephalopathy Mild symptoms Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a pathologic process involving the brain.
Extrapyramidal disorder Mild involuntary movements Moderate involuntary
movements; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe involuntary movements
or torticollis; limiting self care
ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by abnormal, repetitive, involuntary muscle movements, frenzied speech and extreme restlessness.
Facial muscle weakness Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a reduction in the strength of the facial muscles.
Facial nerve disorder Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the facial nerve (seventh cranial nerve).
Glossopharyngeal nerve
disorder
Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the glossopharyngeal nerve (ninth cranial nerve).
Headache Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in various parts of the head, not confined to the area of distribution of any nerve.
Hydrocephalus Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms;
intervention not indicated
Severe symptoms or
neurological deficit; intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal increase of cerebrospinal fluid in the ventricles of the brain.
Hypersomnia Mild increased need for sleep Moderate increased need for
sleep
Severe increased need for
sleep
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by characterized by excessive sleepiness during the daytime.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Nervous system disorders
53
Nervous system disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Hypoglossal nerve disorder Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the hypoglossal nerve (twelfth cranial nerve).
Intracranial hemorrhage Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
Ventriculostomy, ICP
monitoring, intraventricular
thrombolysis, or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the cranium.
Ischemia cerebrovascular Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms - - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a decrease or absence of blood supply to the brain caused by obstruction (thrombosis or embolism) of an artery resulting in neurological
damage.
IVth nerve disorder Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the trochlear nerve (fourth cranial nerve).
Lethargy Mild symptoms; reduced
alertness and awareness
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a decrease in consciousness characterized by mental and physical inertness.
Leukoencephalopathy Asymptomatic; small focal
T2/FLAIR hyperintensities;
involving periventricular white
matter or <1/3 of susceptible
areas of cerebrum +/- mild
increase in subarachnoid space
(SAS) and/or mild
ventriculomegaly
Moderate symptoms; focal
T2/FLAIR hyperintensities,
involving periventricular white
matter extending into centrum
semiovale or involving 1/3 to 2/3
of susceptible areas of
cerebrum +/- moderate increase
in SAS and/or moderate
ventriculomegaly
Severe symptoms; extensive
T2/FLAIR hyperintensities,
involving periventricular white
matter involving 2/3 or more of
susceptible areas of cerebrum
+/- moderate to severe increase
in SAS and/or moderate to
severe ventriculomegaly
Life-threatening consequences;
extensive T2/FLAIR
hyperintensities, involving
periventricular white matter
involving most of susceptible
areas of cerebrum +/- moderate
to severe increase in SAS
and/or moderate to severe
ventriculomegaly
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by diffuse reactive astrocytosis with multiple areas of necrotic foci without inflammation.
Memory impairment Mild memory impairment Moderate memory impairment;
limiting instrumental ADL
Severe memory impairment;
limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a deterioration in memory function.
Meningismus Mild symptoms Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by neck stiffness, headache, and photophobia resulting from irritation of the cerebral meninges.
Movements involuntary Mild symptoms Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by uncontrolled and purposeless movements.
Myelitis Asymptomatic; mild signs (e.g.,
Babinski's reflex or Lhermitte's
sign)
Moderate weakness or sensory
loss; limiting instrumental ADL
Severe weakness or sensory
loss; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation involving the spinal cord. Symptoms include weakness, paresthesia, sensory loss, marked discomfort and incontinence.
Neuralgia Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by intense painful sensation along a nerve or group of nerves.
Nystagmus - Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by involuntary movements of the eyeballs.
Oculomotor nerve disorder Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the oculomotor nerve (third cranial nerve).
Olfactory nerve disorder - Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the olfactory nerve (first cranial nerve).
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Nervous system disorders
54
Nervous system disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Paresthesia Mild symptoms Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by functional disturbances of sensory neurons resulting in abnormal cutaneous sensations of tingling, numbness, pressure, cold, and warmth that
are experienced in the absence of a stimulus.
Peripheral motor neuropathy Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; assistive device
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation or degeneration of the peripheral motor nerves.
Peripheral sensory neuropathy Asymptomatic; loss of deep
tendon reflexes or paresthesia
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation or degeneration of the peripheral sensory nerves.
Phantom pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort related to a limb or an organ that is removed from or is not physically part of the body.
Presyncope - Present (e.g., near fainting) - - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an episode of lightheadedness and dizziness which may precede an episode of syncope.
Pyramidal tract syndrome Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by dysfunction of the corticospinal (pyramidal) tracts of the spinal cord. Symptoms include an increase in the muscle tone in the lower extremities,
hyperreflexia, positive Babinski and a decrease in fine motor coordination.
Radiculitis Mild symptoms Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation involving a nerve root. Patients experience marked discomfort radiating along a nerve path because of spinal pressure on the
connecting nerve root.
Recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms Severe symptoms; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
thyroplasty, vocal cord injection)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by paralysis of the recurrent laryngeal nerve.
Reversible posterior
leukoencephalopathy syndrome
Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; abnormal
imaging studies; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; very
abnormal imaging studies;
limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by headaches, mental status changes, visual disturbances, and seizures associated with imaging findings of posterior leukoencephalopathy. It has
been observed in association with hypertensive encephalopathy, eclampsia, and immunosuppressive and cytotoxic drug treatment. It is an acute or subacute reversible condition.
Seizure Brief partial seizure; no loss of
consciousness
Brief generalized seizure Multiple seizures despite
medical intervention
Life-threatening; prolonged
repetitive seizures
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sudden, involuntary skeletal muscular contractions of cerebral or brain stem origin.
Sinus pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort in the face, between the eyes, or upper teeth originating from the sinuses.
Somnolence Mild but more than usual
drowsiness or sleepiness
Moderate sedation; limiting
instrumental ADL
Obtundation or stupor Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by characterized by excessive sleepiness and drowsiness.
Spasticity Mild or slight increase in muscle
tone
Moderate increase in muscle
tone and increase in resistance
through range of motion
Severe increase in muscle tone
and increase in resistance
through range of motion
Life-threatening; unable to move
active or passive range of
motion
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by increased involuntary muscle tone that affects the regions interfering with voluntary movement. It results in gait, movement, and speech
disturbances.
Stroke Asymptomatic or mild
neurologic deficit; radiographic
findings only
Moderate neurologic deficit Severe neurologic deficit Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sudden loss of sensory function due to an intracranial vascular event.
Syncope - - Fainting; orthostatic collapse - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by spontaneous loss of consciousness caused by insufficient blood supply to the brain.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Nervous system disorders
55
Nervous system disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Transient ischemic attacks Mild neurologic deficit with or
without imaging confirmation
Moderate neurologic deficit with
or without imaging confirmation
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a brief attack (less than 24 hours) of cerebral dysfunction of vascular origin, with no persistent neurological deficit.
Tremor Mild symptoms Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by the uncontrolled shaking movement of the whole body or individual parts.
Trigeminal nerve disorder Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the trigeminal nerve (fifth cranial nerve).
Vagus nerve disorder Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the vagus nerve (tenth cranial nerve).
Vasovagal reaction - - Present Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sudden drop of the blood pressure, bradycardia, and peripheral vasodilation that may lead to loss of consciousness. It results from an
increase in the stimulation of the vagus nerve.
Nervous system disorders -
Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
56
19. Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Fetal death - - - - Fetal loss at
any
gestational
age
Definition: A disorder characterized by death in utero; failure of the product of conception to show evidence of respiration, heartbeat, or definite movement of a voluntary muscle after
expulsion from the uterus, without possibility of resuscitation.
Fetal growth retardation - <10% percentile of weight for
gestational age
<5% percentile of weight for
gestational age
<1% percentile of weight for
gestational age
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by inhibition of fetal growth resulting in the inability of the fetus to achieve its potential weight.
Premature delivery Delivery of a liveborn infant at
>34 to 37 weeks gestation
Delivery of a liveborn infant at
>28 to 34 weeks gestation
Delivery of a liveborn infant at
24 to 28 weeks gestation
Delivery of a liveborn infant at
24 weeks of gestation or less
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by delivery of a viable infant before the normal end of gestation. Typically, viability is achievable between the twentieth and thirty-seventh week of
gestation.
Unintended pregnancy - - Unintended pregnancy - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an unexpected pregnancy at the time of conception.
Pregnancy, puerperium and
perinatal conditions - Other,
specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate, local or noninvasive
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Psychiatric disorders
57
20. Psychiatric disorders
Psychiatric disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Agitation Mild mood alteration Moderate mood alteration Severe agitation; hospitalization
not indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a state of restlessness associated with unpleasant feelings of irritability and tension.
Anorgasmia Inability to achieve orgasm not
adversely affecting relationship
Inability to achieve orgasm
adversely affecting relationship
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an inability to achieve orgasm.
Anxiety Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; hospitalization not
indicated
Life-threatening; hospitalization
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by apprehension of danger and dread accompanied by restlessness, tension, tachycardia, and dyspnea unattached to a clearly identifiable
stimulus.
Confusion Mild disorientation Moderate disorientation; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe disorientation; limiting
self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a lack of clear and orderly thought and behavior.
Delayed orgasm Delay in achieving orgasm not
adversely affecting relationship
Delay in achieving orgasm
adversely affecting relationship
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by sexual dysfunction characterized by a delay in climax.
Delirium Mild acute confusional state Moderate and acute confusional
state; limiting instrumental ADL
Severe and acute confusional
state; limiting self care ADL;
hospitalization indicated
Life-threatening consequences,
threats of harm to self or others;
hospitalization indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the acute and sudden development of confusion, illusions, movement changes, inattentiveness, agitation, and hallucinations. Usually, it is a
reversible condition.
Delusions - Moderate delusional symptoms Severe delusional symptoms;
hospitalization not indicated
Life-threatening consequences,
threats of harm to self or others;
hospitalization indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by false personal beliefs held contrary to reality, despite contradictory evidence and common sense.
Depression Mild depressive symptoms Moderate depressive
symptoms; limiting instrumental
ADL
Severe depressive symptoms;
limiting self care ADL;
hospitalization not indicated
Life-threatening consequences,
threats of harm to self or others;
hospitalization indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by melancholic feelings of grief or unhappiness.
Euphoria Mild mood elevation Moderate mood elevation Severe mood elevation (e.g.,
hypomania)
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an exaggerated feeling of well-being which is disproportionate to events and stimuli.
Hallucinations Mild hallucinations (e.g.,
perceptual distortions)
Moderate hallucinations Severe hallucinations;
hospitalization not indicated
Life-threatening consequences,
threats of harm to self or others;
hospitalization indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a false sensory perception in the absence of an external stimulus.
Insomnia Mild difficulty falling asleep,
staying asleep or waking up
early
Moderate difficulty falling
asleep, staying asleep or
waking up early
Severe difficulty in falling
asleep, staying asleep or
waking up early
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by difficulty in falling asleep and/or remaining asleep.
Libido decreased Decrease in sexual interest not
adversely affecting relationship
Decrease in sexual interest
adversely affecting relationship
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a decrease in sexual desire.
Libido increased Mild increase in sexual interest
not adversely affecting
relationship
Moderate increase in sexual
interest adversely affecting
relationship
Severe increase in sexual
interest leading to dangerous
behavior
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an increase in sexual desire.
Mania Mild manic symptoms (e.g.,
elevated mood, rapid thoughts,
rapid speech, decreased need
for sleep)
Moderate manic symptoms
(e.g., relationship and work
difficulties; poor hygiene)
Severe manic symptoms (e.g.,
hypomania; major sexual or
financial indiscretions);
hospitalization not indicated
Life-threatening consequences,
threats of harm to self or others;
hospitalization indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by excitement of psychotic proportions manifested by mental and physical hyperactivity, disorganization of behavior and elevation of mood.
Personality change Mild personality change Moderate personality change Severe personality change;
hospitalization not indicated
Life-threatening consequences,
threats of harm to self or others;
hospitalization indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Psychiatric disorders
58
Psychiatric disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Definition: A disorder characterized by a conspicuous change in a person's behavior and thinking.
Psychosis Mild psychotic symptoms Moderate psychotic symptoms
(e.g., disorganized speech;
impaired reality testing)
Severe psychotic symptoms
(e.g., paranoid; extreme
disorganization); hospitalization
not indicated
Life-threatening consequences,
threats of harm to self or others;
hospitalization indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by personality change, impaired functioning, and loss of touch with reality. It may be a manifestation of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or brain
tumor.
Restlessness Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an inability to rest, relax or be still.
Suicidal ideation Increased thoughts of death but
no wish to kill oneself
Suicidal ideation with no specific
plan or intent
Specific plan to commit suicide
without serious intent to die
which may not require
hospitalization
Specific plan to commit suicide
with serious intent to die which
requires hospitalization
-
Definition: A disorder characterized by thoughts of taking one's own life.
Suicide attempt - - Suicide attempt or gesture
without intent to die which may
not require hospitalization
Suicide attempt with intent to
die which requires
hospitalization
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by self-inflicted harm in an attempt to end one's own life.
Psychiatric disorders - Other,
specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; disabling; limiting
self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
hospitalization or urgent
intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Renal and urinary disorders
59
21. Renal and urinary disorders
Renal and urinary disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Acute kidney injury Creatinine level increase of >0.3
mg/dL; creatinine 1.5 - 2.0 x
above baseline
Creatinine 2 - 3 x above
baseline
Creatinine >3 x baseline or >4.0
mg/dL; hospitalization indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
dialysis indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the acute loss of renal function and is traditionally classified as pre-renal (low blood flow into kidney), renal (kidney damage) and post-renal
causes (ureteral or bladder outflow obstruction).
Bladder perforation - Extraperitoneal perforation,
indwelling catheter indicated
Intraperitoneal perforation;
elective radiologic, endoscopic
or operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
organ failure; urgent operative
intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a rupture in the bladder wall.
Bladder spasm Intervention not indicated Antispasmodics indicated Hospitalization indicated - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sudden and involuntary contraction of the bladder wall.
Chronic kidney disease eGFR (estimated Glomerular
Filtration Rate) or CrCl
(creatinine clearance) <LLN - 60
ml/min/1.73 m2 or proteinuria
2+ present; urine
protein/creatinine >0.5
eGFR or CrCl 59 - 30
ml/min/1.73 m2
eGFR or CrCl 29 - 15
ml/min/1.73 m2
eGFR or CrCl <15 ml/min/1.73
m2; dialysis or renal transplant
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by gradual and usually permanent loss of kidney function resulting in renal failure.
Cystitis noninfective Microscopic hematuria; minimal
increase in frequency, urgency,
dysuria, or nocturia; new onset
of incontinence
Moderate hematuria; moderate
increase in frequency, urgency,
dysuria, nocturia or
incontinence; urinary catheter
placement or bladder irrigation
indicated; limiting instrumental
ADL
Gross hematuria; transfusion, IV
medications or hospitalization
indicated; elective endoscopic,
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the bladder which is not caused by an infection of the urinary tract.
Hematuria Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; urinary catheter
or bladder irrigation indicated;
limiting instrumental ADL
Gross hematuria; transfusion, IV
medications or hospitalization
indicated; elective endoscopic,
radiologic or operative
intervention indicated; limiting
self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate blood in the urine.
Hemoglobinuria Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
- - - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate the presence of free hemoglobin in the urine.
Proteinuria 1+ proteinuria; urinary protein
<1.0 g/24 hrs
Adults: 2+ proteinuria; urinary
protein 1.0 - 3.4 g/24 hrs;
Pediatric: urine P/C
(Protein/Creatinine) ratio 0.5 -
1.9
Adults: urinary protein >=3.5
g/24 hrs;
Pediatric: urine P/C >1.9
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate the presence of excessive protein in the urine. It is predominantly albumin, but also globulin.
Renal calculi Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; occasional use of
nonprescription analgesics
indicated
Symptomatic; oral antiemetics
indicated; around the clock
nonprescription analgesics or
any oral narcotic analgesics
indicated
Hospitalization indicated; IV
intervention (e.g., analgesics,
antiemetics); elective
endoscopic or radiologic
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent radiologic, endoscopic or
operative intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the formation of crystals in the pelvis of the kidney.
Renal colic Mild pain not interfering with
activity; nonprescription
medication indicated
Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL; prescription
medication indicated
Hospitalization indicated;
limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by paroxysmal and severe flank marked discomfort radiating to the inguinal area. Often, the cause is the passage of kidney stones.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Renal and urinary disorders
60
Renal and urinary disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Renal hemorrhage Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Analgesics and hematocrit
monitoring indicated
Transfusion, radiation, or
hospitalization indicated;
elective radiologic, endoscopic
or operative intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the kidney.
Urinary fistula - Noninvasive intervention
indicated; urinary or suprapubic
catheter placement indicated
Limiting self care ADL; elective
radiologic, endoscopic or
operative intervention indicated;
permanent urinary diversion
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent radiologic or operative
intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between any part of the urinary system and another organ or anatomic site.
Urinary frequency Present Limiting instrumental ADL;
medical management indicated
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by urination at short intervals.
Urinary incontinence Occasional (e.g., with coughing,
sneezing, etc.), pads not
indicated
Spontaneous; pads indicated;
limiting instrumental ADL
Intervention indicated (e.g.,
clamp, collagen injections);
operative intervention indicated;
limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by inability to control the flow of urine from the bladder.
Urinary retention Urinary, suprapubic or
intermittent catheter placement
not indicated; able to void with
some residual
Placement of urinary,
suprapubic or intermittent
catheter placement indicated;
medication indicated
Elective operative or radiologic
intervention indicated;
substantial loss of affected
kidney function or mass
Life-threatening consequences;
organ failure; urgent operative
intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by accumulation of urine within the bladder because of the inability to urinate.
Urinary tract obstruction Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only
Symptomatic but no
hydronephrosis, sepsis or renal
dysfunction; urethral dilation,
urinary or suprapubic catheter
indicated
Symptomatic and altered organ
function (e.g., hydronephrosis,
or renal dysfunction); elective
radiologic, endoscopic or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the normal flow of contents of the urinary tract.
Urinary tract pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the urinary tract.
Urinary urgency Present Limiting instrumental ADL;
medical management indicated
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sudden compelling urge to urinate.
Urine discoloration Present - - - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a change in the color of the urine.
Renal and urinary disorders -
Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate, local or noninvasive
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Reproductive system and breast disorders
61
22. Reproductive system and breast disorders
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Azoospermia - - Absence of sperm in ejaculate - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate complete absence of spermatozoa in the semen.
Breast atrophy Minimal asymmetry; minimal
atrophy
Moderate asymmetry; moderate
atrophy
Asymmetry >1/3 of breast
volume; severe atrophy
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by underdevelopment of the breast.
Breast pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the breast region.
Dysmenorrhea Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by abnormally painful abdominal cramps during menses.
Dyspareunia Mild discomfort or pain
associated with vaginal
penetration; discomfort relieved
with use of vaginal lubricants or
estrogen
Moderate discomfort or pain
associated with vaginal
penetration; discomfort or pain
partially relieved with use of
vaginal lubricants or estrogen
Severe discomfort or pain
associated with vaginal
penetration; discomfort or pain
unrelieved by vaginal lubricants
or estrogen
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by painful or difficult coitus.
Ejaculation disorder Diminished ejaculation Anejaculation or retrograde
ejaculation
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by problems related to ejaculation. This category includes premature, delayed, retrograde and painful ejaculation.
Erectile dysfunction Decrease in erectile function
(frequency or rigidity of
erections) but intervention not
indicated (e.g., medication or
use of mechanical device,
penile pump)
Decrease in erectile function
(frequency/rigidity of erections),
erectile intervention indicated,
(e.g., medication or mechanical
devices such as penile pump)
Decrease in erectile function
(frequency/rigidity of erections)
but erectile intervention not
helpful (e.g., medication or
mechanical devices such as
penile pump); placement of a
permanent penile prosthesis
indicated (not previously
present)
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by the persistent or recurrent inability to achieve or to maintain an erection during sexual activity.
Fallopian tube obstruction Diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Mild symptoms; elective
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the normal flow of the contents in the fallopian tube.
Fallopian tube stenosis Asymptomatic clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic and intervention
not indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated (e.g., organ resection)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the fallopian tube lumen.
Female genital tract fistula Asymptomatic clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic and intervention
not indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between a female reproductive system organ and another organ or anatomic site.
Feminization acquired Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by the development of secondary female sex characteristics in males due to extrinsic factors.
Genital edema Mild swelling or obscuration of
anatomic architecture on close
inspection
Readily apparent obscuration of
anatomic architecture;
obliteration of skin folds; readily
apparent deviation from normal
anatomic contour
Lymphorrhea; gross deviation
from normal anatomic contour;
limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by swelling due to an excessive accumulation of fluid in the genitals.
Gynecomastia Asymptomatic breast
enlargement
Symptomatic (e.g., pain or
psychosocial impact)
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by excessive development of the breasts in males.
Hematosalpinx Minimal bleeding identified on
imaging study or laparoscopy;
intervention not indicated
Moderate bleeding; medical
intervention indicated
Severe bleeding; transfusion
indicated; radiologic or
endoscopic intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Reproductive system and breast disorders
62
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Definition: A disorder characterized by the presence of blood in a fallopian tube.
Irregular menstruation Intermittent menses with
skipped menses for no more
than 1 to 3 months
Intermittent menses with
skipped menses for more than 4
to 6 months
Persistent amenorrhea for more
than 6 months
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by irregular cycle or duration of menses.
Lactation disorder Mild changes in lactation, not
significantly affecting production
or expression of breast milk
Changes in lactation,
significantly affecting breast
production or expression of
breast milk
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by disturbances of milk secretion. It is not necessarily related to pregnancy that is observed in females and can be observed in males.
Menorrhagia Mild; iron supplements indicated Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
hormones)
Severe; transfusion indicated;
surgical intervention indicated
(e.g., hysterectomy)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by abnormally heavy vaginal bleeding during menses.
Nipple deformity Asymptomatic; asymmetry with
slight retraction and/or
thickening of the nipple areolar
complex
Symptomatic; asymmetry of
nipple areolar complex with
moderate retraction and/or
thickening of the nipple areolar
complex
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a malformation of the nipple.
Oligospermia Sperm concentration >48
million/mL or motility >68%
Sperm concentration 13 - 48
million/mL or motility 32 - 68%
Sperm concentration <13
million/mL or motility <32%
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a decrease in the number of spermatozoa in the semen.
Ovarian hemorrhage Minimal bleeding identified on
imaging study or laproscopy;
intervention not indicated
Moderate bleeding; medical
intervention indicated
Severe bleeding; transfusion
indicated; radiologic or
endoscopic intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the ovary.
Ovarian rupture Asymptomatic clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic and intervention
not indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by tearing or disruption of the ovarian tissue.
Ovulation pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in one side of the abdomen between menstrual cycles, around the time of the discharge of the ovum from the
ovarian follicle.
Pelvic floor muscle weakness Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic, not interfering
with bladder, bowel, or vaginal
function; limiting instrumental
ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a reduction in the strength of the muscles of the pelvic floor.
Pelvic pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the pelvis.
Penile pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the penis.
Perineal pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the area between the genital organs and the anus.
Premature menopause - - Present - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by ovarian failure before the age of 40. Symptoms include hot flashes, night sweats, mood swings and a decrease in sex drive.
Prostatic hemorrhage Minimal bleeding identified on
imaging study; intervention not
indicated
Moderate bleeding; medical
intervention indicated
Severe bleeding; transfusion
indicated; radiologic or
endoscopic intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Reproductive system and breast disorders
63
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the prostate gland.
Prostatic obstruction Diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Mild symptoms; elective
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by compression of the urethra secondary to enlargement of the prostate gland. This results in voiding difficulties (straining to void, slow urine
stream, and incomplete emptying of the bladder).
Prostatic pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the prostate gland.
Scrotal pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the scrotal area.
Spermatic cord hemorrhage Minimal bleeding identified on
imaging study; intervention not
indicated
Moderate bleeding; medical
intervention indicated
Severe bleeding; transfusion
indicated; radiologic or
endoscopic intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the spermatic cord.
Spermatic cord obstruction Diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Mild symptoms; elective
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the normal flow of the contents of the spermatic cord.
Testicular disorder Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic but not interfering
with urination or sexual
activities; intervention not
indicated; limiting instrumental
ADL
Severe symptoms; interfering
with urination or sexual function;
limiting self care ADL;
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the testis.
Testicular hemorrhage Minimal bleeding identified on
imaging study; intervention not
indicated
Moderate bleeding; medical
intervention indicated
Severe bleeding; transfusion
indicated; radiologic or
endoscopic intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the testis.
Testicular pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the testis.
Uterine fistula Asymptomatic clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic and intervention
not indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the uterus and another organ or anatomic site.
Uterine hemorrhage Minimal bleeding identified on
imaging study; intervention not
indicated
Moderate bleeding; medical
intervention indicated
Severe bleeding; transfusion
indicated; radiologic or
endoscopic intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the uterus.
Uterine obstruction Diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Mild symptoms; elective
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the uterine outlet.
Uterine pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the uterus.
Vaginal discharge Mild vaginal discharge (greater
than baseline for patient)
Moderate to heavy vaginal
discharge; use of perineal pad
or tampon indicated
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by vaginal secretions. Mucus produced by the cervical glands is discharged from the vagina naturally, especially during the childbearing years.
Vaginal dryness Mild vaginal dryness not
interfering with sexual function
Moderate vaginal dryness
interfering with sexual function
or causing frequent discomfort
Severe vaginal dryness
resulting in dyspareunia or
severe discomfort
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an uncomfortable feeling of itching and burning in the vagina.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Reproductive system and breast disorders
64
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Vaginal fistula Asymptomatic clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic and intervention
not indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the vagina and another organ or anatomic site.
Vaginal hemorrhage Minimal bleeding identified on
clinical exam or imaging study;
intervention not indicated
Moderate bleeding; medical
intervention indicated
Severe bleeding; transfusion
indicated; radiologic or
endoscopic intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the vagina.
Vaginal inflammation Mild discomfort or pain, edema,
or redness
Moderate discomfort or pain,
edema, or redness; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe discomfort or pain,
edema, or redness; limiting self
care ADL; small areas of
mucosal ulceration
Widespread areas of mucosal
ulceration; life-threatening
consequences; urgent
intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation involving the vagina. Symptoms may include redness, edema, marked discomfort and an increase in vaginal discharge.
Vaginal obstruction Diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Mild symptoms; elective
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of vaginal canal.
Vaginal pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sensation of marked discomfort in the vagina.
Vaginal perforation Asymptomatic clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic and intervention
not indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a rupture in the vaginal wall.
Vaginal stricture Asymptomatic; mild vaginal
shortening or narrowing
Vaginal narrowing and/or
shortening not interfering with
physical examination
Vaginal narrowing and/or
shortening interfering with the
use of tampons, sexual activity
or physical examination
- Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the vaginal canal.
Vaginismus Mild discomfort or pain
associated with vaginal
spasm/tightening; no impact
upon sexual function or physical
examination
Moderate discomfort or pain
associated with vaginal
spasm/tightening; disruption in
sexual function and physical
examination
Severe discomfort or pain
associated with vaginal
spasm/tightening; unable to
tolerate vaginal penetration or
physical examination
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by involuntary spasms of the pelvic floor muscles, resulting in pathologic tightness of the vaginal wall during penetration such as during sexual
intercourse.
Reproductive system and breast
disorders - Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
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65
23. Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Adult respiratory distress
syndrome
- - Present with radiologic findings;
intubation not indicated
Life-threatening respiratory or
hemodynamic compromise;
intubation or urgent intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by progressive and life-threatening pulmonary distress in the absence of an underlying pulmonary condition, usually following major trauma or
surgery.
Allergic rhinitis Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes caused by an IgE-mediated response to external allergens. The inflammation may also
involve the mucous membranes of the sinuses, eyes, middle ear, and pharynx. Symptoms include sneezing, nasal congestion, rhinorrhea and itching.
Apnea - - Present; medical intervention
indicated
Life-threatening respiratory or
hemodynamic compromise;
intubation or urgent intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by cessation of breathing.
Aspiration Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Altered eating habits; coughing
or choking episodes after eating
or swallowing; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
suction or oxygen)
Dyspnea and pneumonia
symptoms (e.g., aspiration
pneumonia); hospitalization
indicated; unable to aliment
orally
Life-threatening respiratory or
hemodynamic compromise;
intubation or urgent intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inhalation of solids or liquids into the lungs.
Atelectasis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic (e.g., dyspnea,
cough); medical intervention
indicated (e.g., chest
physiotherapy, suctioning);
bronchoscopic suctioning
Oxygen indicated;
hospitalization or elective
operative intervention indicated
(e.g., stent, laser)
Life-threatening respiratory or
hemodynamic compromise;
intubation or urgent intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the collapse of part or the entire lung.
Bronchial fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; tube
thoracostomy or medical
management indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; endoscopic or
operative intervention indicated
(e.g., stent or primary closure)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
with thoracoplasty, chronic open
drainage or multiple
thoracotomies indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the bronchus and another organ or anatomic site.
Bronchial obstruction Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic (e.g., mild
wheezing); endoscopic
evaluation indicated;
radiographic evidence of
atelectasis/lobar collapse;
medical management indicated
(e.g., steroids, bronchodilators)
Shortness of breath with stridor;
endoscopic intervention
indicated (e.g., laser, stent
placement)
Life-threatening respiratory or
hemodynamic compromise;
intubation or urgent intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of a bronchus passage, most often by bronchial secretions and exudates.
Bronchial stricture Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic (e.g., rhonchi or
wheezing) but without
respiratory distress; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
steroids, bronchodilators)
Shortness of breath with stridor;
endoscopic intervention
indicated (e.g., laser, stent
placement)
Life-threatening respiratory or
hemodynamic compromise;
intubation or urgent intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the bronchial tube.
Bronchopleural fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; tube
thoracostomy or medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; endoscopic or
operative intervention indicated
(e.g., stent or primary closure)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
with thoracoplasty, chronic open
drainage or multiple
thoracotomies indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between a bronchus and the pleural cavity.
Bronchopulmonary hemorrhage Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or operative
intervention indicated (e.g.,
hemostasis of bleeding site)
Life-threatening respiratory or
hemodynamic compromise;
intubation or urgent intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the bronchial wall and/or lung parenchyma.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
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Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Bronchospasm Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Limiting self care ADL; oxygen
saturation decreased
Life-threatening respiratory or
hemodynamic compromise;
intubation or urgent intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a sudden contraction of the smooth muscles of the bronchial wall.
Chylothorax Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; thoracentesis or
tube drainage indicated
Severe symptoms; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening respiratory or
hemodynamic compromise;
intubation or urgent intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by milky pleural effusion (abnormal collection of fluid) resulting from accumulation of lymph fluid in the pleural cavity.
Cough Mild symptoms; nonprescription
intervention indicated
Moderate symptoms, medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by sudden, often repetitive, spasmodic contraction of the thoracic cavity, resulting in violent release of air from the lungs and usually accompanied
by a distinctive sound.
Dyspnea Shortness of breath with
moderate exertion
Shortness of breath with
minimal exertion; limiting
instrumental ADL
Shortness of breath at rest;
limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an uncomfortable sensation of difficulty breathing.
Epistaxis Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
nasal packing, cauterization;
topical vasoconstrictors)
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or operative
intervention indicated (e.g.,
hemostasis of bleeding site)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the nose.
Hiccups Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; interfering
with sleep; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by repeated gulp sounds that result from an involuntary opening and closing of the glottis. This is attributed to a spasm of the diaphragm.
Hoarseness Mild or intermittent voice
change; fully understandable;
self-resolves
Moderate or persistent voice
changes; may require
occasional repetition but
understandable on telephone;
medical evaluation indicated
Severe voice changes including
predominantly whispered
speech
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by harsh and raspy voice arising from or spreading to the larynx.
Hypoxia - Decreased oxygen saturation
with exercise (e.g., pulse
oximeter <88%); intermittent
supplemental oxygen
Decreased oxygen saturation at
rest (e.g., pulse oximeter <88%
or PaO2 <=55 mm Hg)
Life-threatening airway
compromise; urgent intervention
indicated (e.g., tracheotomy or
intubation)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a decrease in the level of oxygen in the body.
Laryngeal edema Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
dexamethasone, epinephrine,
antihistamines)
Stridor; respiratory distress;
hospitalization indicated
Life-threatening airway
compromise; urgent intervention
indicated (e.g., tracheotomy or
intubation)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by swelling due to an excessive accumulation of fluid in the larynx.
Laryngeal fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; tube
thoracostomy or medical
management indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; endoscopic or
operative intervention indicated
(e.g., stent or primary closure)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated (e.g., thoracoplasty,
chronic open drainage or
multiple thoracotomies)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the larynx and another organ or anatomic site.
Laryngeal hemorrhage Mild cough or trace hemoptysis;
laryngoscopic findings
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or operative
intervention indicated (e.g.,
hemostasis of bleeding site)
Life-threatening airway
compromise; urgent intervention
indicated (e.g., tracheotomy or
intubation)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the larynx.
Laryngeal inflammation Mild sore throat; raspy voice Moderate sore throat;
analgesics indicated
Severe throat pain; endoscopic
intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an inflammation involving the larynx.
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Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Laryngeal mucositis Endoscopic findings only; mild
discomfort with normal intake
Moderate discomfort; altered
oral intake
Severe pain; severely altered
eating/swallowing; medical
intervention indicated
Life-threatening airway
compromise; urgent intervention
indicated (e.g., tracheotomy or
intubation)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an inflammation involving the mucous membrane of the larynx.
Laryngeal obstruction Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic (e.g., noisy airway
breathing), but causing no
respiratory distress; medical
management indicated (e.g.,
steroids); limiting instrumental
ADL
Limiting self care ADL; stridor;
endoscopic intervention
indicated (e.g., stent, laser)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by blockage of the laryngeal airway.
Laryngeal stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic (e.g., noisy airway
breathing), but causing no
respiratory distress; medical
management indicated (e.g.,
steroids)
Limiting self care ADL; stridor;
endoscopic intervention
indicated (e.g., stent, laser)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the laryngeal airway.
Laryngopharyngeal dysesthesia Mild symptoms; no anxiety;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; mild
anxiety, but no dyspnea; short
duration of observation and or
anxiolytic indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; dyspnea and
swallowing difficulty; limiting self
care ADL
Life-threatening consequences Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an uncomfortable persistent sensation in the area of the laryngopharynx.
Laryngospasm - Transient episode; intervention
not indicated
Recurrent episodes;
noninvasive intervention
indicated (e.g., breathing
technique, pressure point
massage)
Persistent or severe episodes
associated with syncope; urgent
intervention indicated (e.g.,
fiberoptic laryngoscopy,
intubation, botox injection)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by paroxysmal spasmodic muscular contraction of the vocal cords.
Mediastinal hemorrhage Radiologic evidence only;
minimal symptoms; intervention
not indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
(e.g., hemostasis of bleeding
site)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the mediastinum.
Nasal congestion Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
Associated with bloody nasal
discharge or epistaxis
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by obstruction of the nasal passage due to mucosal edema.
Pharyngeal fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; tube
thoracostomy or medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; endoscopic or
operative intervention indicated
(e.g., stent or primary closure)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the pharynx and another organ or anatomic site.
Pharyngeal hemorrhage Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or operative
intervention indicated (e.g.,
hemostasis of bleeding site)
Life-threatening respiratory or
hemodynamic compromise;
intubation or urgent intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the pharynx.
Pharyngeal mucositis Endoscopic findings only;
minimal symptoms with normal
oral intake; mild pain but
analgesics not indicated
Moderate pain and analgesics
indicated; altered oral intake;
limiting instrumental ADL
Severe pain; unable to
adequately aliment or hydrate
orally; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an inflammation involving the mucous membrane of the pharynx.
Pharyngeal necrosis - - Inability to aliment adequately
by GI tract; tube feeding or TPN
indicated; radiologic,
endoscopic, or operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
68
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Definition: A disorder characterized by a necrotic process occurring in the pharynx.
Pharyngeal stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic (e.g., noisy airway
breathing), but causing no
respiratory distress; medical
management indicated (e.g.,
steroids); limiting instrumental
ADL
Limiting self care ADL; stridor;
endoscopic intervention
indicated (e.g., stent, laser)
Life-threatening airway
compromise; urgent intervention
indicated (e.g., tracheotomy or
intubation)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the pharyngeal airway.
Pharyngolaryngeal pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the pharyngolaryngeal region.
Pleural effusion Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; intervention
indicated (e.g., diuretics or
limited therapeutic
thoracentesis)
Symptomatic with respiratory
distress and hypoxia; surgical
intervention including chest tube
or pleurodesis indicated
Life-threatening respiratory or
hemodynamic compromise;
intubation or urgent intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an increase in amounts of fluid within the pleural cavity. Symptoms include shortness of breath, cough and marked chest discomfort.
Pleural hemorrhage Asymptomatic; mild hemorrhage
confirmed by thoracentesis
Symptomatic or associated with
pneumothorax; chest tube
drainage indicated
>1000 ml of blood evacuated;
persistent bleeding (150-200
ml/hr for 2 - 4 hr); persistent
transfusion indicated; elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening respiratory or
hemodynamic compromise;
intubation or urgent intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by bleeding from the pleural cavity.
Pleuritic pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the pleura.
Pneumonitis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; oxygen indicated
Life-threatening respiratory
compromise; urgent intervention
indicated (e.g., tracheotomy or
intubation)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation focally or diffusely affecting the lung parenchyma.
Pneumothorax Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; intervention
indicated (e.g., tube placement
without sclerosis)
Sclerosis and/or operative
intervention indicated;
hospitalization indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung.
Postnasal drip Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by excessive mucous secretion in the back of the nasal cavity or throat, causing sore throat and/or coughing.
Productive cough Occasional/minimal production
of sputum with cough
Moderate sputum production;
limiting instrumental ADL
Persistent or copious production
of sputum; limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by expectorated secretions upon coughing.
Pulmonary edema Radiologic findings only;
minimal dyspnea on exertion
Moderate dyspnea on exertion;
medical intervention indicated;
limiting instrumental ADL
Severe dyspnea or dyspnea at
rest; oxygen indicated; limiting
self care ADL
Life-threatening respiratory
compromise; urgent intervention
or intubation with ventilatory
support indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by accumulation of fluid in the lung tissues that causes a disturbance of the gas exchange that may lead to respiratory failure.
Pulmonary fibrosis Mild hypoxemia; radiologic
pulmonary fibrosis <25% of lung
volume
Moderate hypoxemia; evidence
of pulmonary hypertension;
radiographic pulmonary fibrosis
25 - 50%
Severe hypoxemia; evidence of
right-sided heart failure;
radiographic pulmonary fibrosis
>50 - 75%
Life-threatening consequences
(e.g., hemodynamic/pulmonary
complications); intubation with
ventilatory support indicated;
radiographic pulmonary fibrosis
>75% with severe
honeycombing
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the replacement of the lung tissue by connective tissue, leading to progressive dyspnea, respiratory failure or right heart failure.
Pulmonary fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; tube
thoracostomy or medical
management indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Limiting self care ADL;
endoscopic stenting or
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
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69
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the lung and another organ or anatomic site.
Pulmonary hypertension Minimal dyspnea; findings on
physical exam or other
evaluation
Moderate dyspnea, cough;
requiring evaluation by cardiac
catheterization and medical
intervention
Severe symptoms, associated
with hypoxemia, right heart
failure; oxygen indicated
Life-threatening airway
consequences; urgent
intervention indicated (e.g.,
tracheotomy or intubation)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an increase in pressure within the pulmonary circulation due to lung or heart disorder.
Respiratory failure - - - Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention, intubation,
or ventilatory support indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by impaired gas exchange by the respiratory system resulting in hypoxemia and a decrease in oxygenation of the tissues that may be associated
with an increase in arterial levels of carbon dioxide.
Retinoic acid syndrome Fluid retention; <3 kg of weight
gain; intervention with fluid
restriction and/or diuretics
indicated
Moderate signs or symptoms;
steroids indicated
Severe symptoms;
hospitalization indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
ventilatory support indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by weight gain, dyspnea, pleural and pericardial effusions, leukocytosis and/or renal failure originally described in patients treated with all-trans
retinoic acid.
Sinus disorder Asymptomatic mucosal crusting;
blood-tinged secretions
Symptomatic stenosis or
edema/narrowing interfering
with airflow; limiting instrumental
ADL
Stenosis with significant nasal
obstruction; limiting self care
ADL
Necrosis of soft tissue or bone;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by involvement of the paranasal sinuses.
Sleep apnea Snoring and nocturnal sleep
arousal without apneic periods
Moderate apnea and oxygen
desaturation; excessive daytime
sleepiness; medical evaluation
indicated; limiting instrumental
ADL
Oxygen desaturation;
associated with hypertension;
medical intervention indicated;
limiting self care ADL
Cardiovascular or
neuropsychiatric symptoms;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by cessation of breathing for short periods during sleep.
Sneezing Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by the involuntary expulsion of air from the nose.
Sore throat Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL; limiting ability to swallow
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by of marked discomfort in the throat
Stridor - - Respiratory distress limiting self
care ADL; medical intervention
indicated
Life-threatening airway
compromise; urgent intervention
indicated (e.g., tracheotomy or
intubation)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a high pitched breathing sound due to laryngeal or upper airway obstruction.
Tracheal fistula Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; tube
thoracostomy or medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL; endoscopic or
operative intervention indicated
(e.g., stent or primary closure)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent operative intervention
indicated (e.g., thoracoplasty,
chronic open drainage or
multiple thoracotomies)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal communication between the trachea and another organ or anatomic site.
Tracheal mucositis Endoscopic findings only;
minimal hemoptysis, pain, or
respiratory symptoms
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; hemorrhage or
respiratory symptoms; limiting
self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an inflammation involving the mucous membrane of the trachea.
Tracheal stenosis Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic (e.g., noisy airway
breathing), but causing no
respiratory distress; medical
management indicated (e.g.,
steroids)
Stridor or respiratory distress
limiting self care ADL;
endoscopic intervention
indicated (e.g., stent, laser)
Life-threatening airway
compromise; urgent intervention
indicated (e.g., tracheotomy or
intubation)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a narrowing of the trachea.
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70
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Voice alteration Mild or intermittent change from
normal voice
Moderate or persistent change
from normal voice; still
understandable
Severe voice changes including
predominantly whispered
speech; may require frequent
repetition or face-to-face contact
for understandability; may
require assistive technology
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a change in the sound and/or speed of the voice.
Wheezing Detectable airway noise with
minimal symptoms
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe respiratory symptoms
limiting self care ADL; oxygen
therapy or hospitalization
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a high-pitched, whistling sound during breathing. It results from the narrowing or obstruction of the respiratory airways.
Respiratory, thoracic and
mediastinal disorders - Other,
specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
71
24. Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Alopecia Hair loss of <50% of normal for
that individual that is not
obvious from a distance but only
on close inspection; a different
hair style may be required to
cover the hair loss but it does
not require a wig or hair piece to
camouflage
Hair loss of >=50% normal for
that individual that is readily
apparent to others; a wig or hair
piece is necessary if the patient
desires to completely
camouflage the hair loss;
associated with psychosocial
impact
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a decrease in density of hair compared to normal for a given individual at a given age and body location.
Body odor Mild odor; physician intervention
not indicated; self care
interventions
Pronounced odor; psychosocial
impact; patient seeks medical
intervention
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an abnormal body smell resulting from the growth of bacteria on the body.
Bullous dermatitis Asymptomatic; blisters covering
<10% BSA
Blisters covering 10 - 30% BSA;
painful blisters; limiting
instrumental ADL
Blisters covering >30% BSA;
limiting self care ADL
Blisters covering >30% BSA;
associated with fluid or
electrolyte abnormalities; ICU
care or burn unit indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the skin characterized by the presence of bullae which are filled with fluid.
Dry skin Covering <10% BSA and no
associated erythema or pruritus
Covering 10 - 30% BSA and
associated with erythema or
pruritus; limiting instrumental
ADL
Covering >30% BSA and
associated with pruritus; limiting
self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by flaky and dull skin; the pores are generally fine, the texture is a papery thin texture.
Erythema multiforme Target lesions covering <10%
BSA and not associated with
skin tenderness
Target lesions covering 10 -
30% BSA and associated with
skin tenderness
Target lesions covering >30%
BSA and associated with oral or
genital erosions
Target lesions covering >30%
BSA; associated with fluid or
electrolyte abnormalities; ICU
care or burn unit indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by target lesions (a pink-red ring around a pale center).
Erythroderma - Erythema covering >90% BSA
without associated symptoms;
limiting instrumental ADL
Erythema covering >90% BSA
with associated symptoms (e.g.,
pruritus or tenderness); limiting
self care ADL
Erythema covering >90% BSA
with associated fluid or
electrolyte abnormalities; ICU
care or burn unit indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by generalized inflammatory erythema and exfoliation. The inflammatory process involves > 90% of the body surface area.
Fat atrophy Covering <10% BSA and
asymptomatic
Covering 10 - 30% BSA and
associated with erythema or
tenderness; limiting instrumental
ADL
Covering >30% BSA;
associated with erythema or
tenderness; limiting self-care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by shrinking of adipose tissue.
Hirsutism In women, increase in length,
thickness or density of hair in a
male distribution that the patient
is able to camouflage by
periodic shaving, bleaching, or
removal of hair
In women, increase in length,
thickness or density of hair in a
male distribution that requires
daily shaving or consistent
destructive means of hair
removal to camouflage;
associated with psychosocial
impact
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by the presence of excess hair growth in women in anatomic sites where growth is considered to be a secondary male characteristic and under
androgen control (beard, moustache, chest, abdomen)
Hyperhidrosis Limited to one site (palms,
soles, or axillae); self care
interventions
Involving >1 site; patient seeks
medical intervention; associated
with psychosocial impact
Generalized involving sites
other than palms, soles, or
axillae; associated with
electrolyte/hemodynamic
imbalance
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by excessive perspiration.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
72
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Hypertrichosis Increase in length, thickness or
density of hair that the patient is
either able to camouflage by
periodic shaving or removal of
hairs or is not concerned
enough about the overgrowth to
use any form of hair removal
Increase in length, thickness or
density of hair at least on the
usual exposed areas of the
body [face (not limited to
beard/moustache area)
plus/minus arms] that requires
frequent shaving or use of
destructive means of hair
removal to camouflage;
associated with psychosocial
impact
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by hair density or length beyond the accepted limits of normal in a particular body region, for a particular age or race.
Hypohidrosis - Symptomatic; limiting
instrumental ADL
Increase in body temperature;
limiting self care ADL
Heat stroke Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by reduced sweating.
Lipohypertrophy Asymptomatic and covering
<10% BSA
Covering 10 - 30% BSA and
associated tenderness; limiting
instrumental ADL
Covering >30% BSA and
associated tenderness and
narcotics or NSAIDs indicated;
lipohypertrophy; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by hypertrophy of the subcutaneous adipose tissue at the site of multiple subcutaneous injections of insulin.
Nail discoloration Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
- - - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a change in the color of the nail plate.
Nail loss Asymptomatic separation of the
nail bed from the nail plate or
nail loss
Symptomatic separation of the
nail bed from the nail plate or
nail loss; limiting instrumental
ADL
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by loss of all or a portion of the nail.
Nail ridging Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
- - - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by vertical or horizontal ridges on the nails.
Pain of skin Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the skin.
Palmar-plantar
erythrodysesthesia syndrome
Minimal skin changes or
dermatitis (e.g., erythema,
edema, or hyperkeratosis)
without pain
Skin changes (e.g., peeling,
blisters, bleeding, edema, or
hyperkeratosis) with pain;
limiting instrumental ADL
Severe skin changes (e.g.,
peeling, blisters, bleeding,
edema, or hyperkeratosis) with
pain; limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by redness, marked discomfort, swelling, and tingling in the palms of the hands or the soles of the feet.
Periorbital edema Soft or non-pitting Indurated or pitting edema;
topical intervention indicated
Edema associated with visual
disturbance; increased
intraocular pressure, glaucoma
or retinal hemorrhage; optic
neuritis; diuretics indicated;
operative intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by swelling due to an excessive accumulation of fluid around the orbits of the face.
Photosensitivity Painless erythema and
erythema covering <10% BSA
Tender erythema covering 10 -
30% BSA
Erythema covering >30% BSA
and erythema with blistering;
photosensitivity; oral
corticosteroid therapy indicated;
pain control indicated (e.g.,
narcotics or NSAIDs)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an increase in sensitivity of the skin to light.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
73
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Pruritus Mild or localized; topical
intervention indicated
Intense or widespread;
intermittent; skin changes from
scratching (e.g., edema,
papulation, excoriations,
lichenification, oozing/crusts);
oral intervention indicated;
limiting instrumental ADL
Intense or widespread;
constant; limiting self care ADL
or sleep; oral corticosteroid or
immunosuppressive therapy
indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an intense itching sensation.
Purpura Combined area of lesions
covering <10% BSA
Combined area of lesions
covering 10 - 30% BSA;
bleeding with trauma
Combined area of lesions
covering >30% BSA;
spontaneous bleeding
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by hemorrhagic areas of the skin and mucous membrane. Newer lesions appear reddish in color. Older lesions are usually a darker purple color
and eventually become a brownish-yellow color.
Rash acneiform Papules and/or pustules
covering <10% BSA, which may
or may not be associated with
symptoms of pruritus or
tenderness
Papules and/or pustules
covering 10 - 30% BSA, which
may or may not be associated
with symptoms of pruritus or
tenderness; associated with
psychosocial impact; limiting
instrumental ADL
Papules and/or pustules
covering >30% BSA, which may
or may not be associated with
symptoms of pruritus or
tenderness; limiting self care
ADL; associated with local
superinfection with oral
antibiotics indicated
Papules and/or pustules
covering any % BSA, which
may or may not be associated
with symptoms of pruritus or
tenderness and are associated
with extensive superinfection
with IV antibiotics indicated; life-
threatening consequences
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an eruption of papules and pustules, typically appearing in face, scalp, upper chest and back.
Rash maculo-papular Macules/papules covering
<10% BSA with or without
symptoms (e.g., pruritus,
burning, tightness)
Macules/papules covering 10 -
30% BSA with or without
symptoms (e.g., pruritus,
burning, tightness); limiting
instrumental ADL
Macules/papules covering
>30% BSA with or without
associated symptoms; limiting
self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by the presence of macules (flat) and papules (elevated). Also known as morbillform rash, it is one of the most common cutaneous adverse
events, frequently affecting the upper trunk, spreading centripetally and associated with pruritus.
Scalp pain Mild pain Moderate pain; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe pain; limiting self care
ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by marked discomfort sensation in the skin covering the top and the back of the head.
Skin atrophy Covering <10% BSA;
associated with telangiectasias
or changes in skin color
Covering 10 - 30% BSA;
associated with striae or
adnexal structure loss
Covering >30% BSA;
associated with ulceration
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by the degeneration and thinning of the epidermis and dermis.
Skin hyperpigmentation Hyperpigmentation covering
<10% BSA; no psychosocial
impact
Hyperpigmentation covering
>10% BSA; associated
psychosocial impact
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by darkening of the skin due to excessive melanin deposition.
Skin hypopigmentation Hypopigmentation or
depigmentation covering <10%
BSA; no psychosocial impact
Hypopigmentation or
depigmentation covering >10%
BSA; associated psychosocial
impact
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by loss of skin pigment.
Skin induration Mild induration, able to move
skin parallel to plane (sliding)
and perpendicular to skin
(pinching up)
Moderate induration, able to
slide skin, unable to pinch skin;
limiting instrumental ADL
Severe induration, unable to
slide or pinch skin; limiting joint
movement or orifice (e.g.,
mouth, anus); limiting self care
ADL
Generalized; associated with
signs or symptoms of impaired
breathing or feeding
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by an area of hardness in the skin.
Skin ulceration Combined area of ulcers <1 cm;
nonblanchable erythema of
intact skin with associated
warmth or edema
Combined area of ulcers 1 - 2
cm; partial thickness skin loss
involving skin or subcutaneous
fat
Combined area of ulcers >2 cm;
full-thickness skin loss involving
damage to or necrosis of
subcutaneous tissue that may
extend down to fascia
Any size ulcer with extensive
destruction, tissue necrosis, or
damage to muscle, bone, or
supporting structures with or
without full thickness skin loss
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by circumscribed, inflammatory and necrotic erosive lesion on the skin.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
74
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Stevens-Johnson syndrome - - Skin sloughing covering <10%
BSA with associated signs (e.g.,
erythema, purpura, epidermal
detachment and mucous
membrane detachment)
Skin sloughing covering 10 -
30% BSA with associated signs
(e.g., erythema, purpura,
epidermal detachment and
mucous membrane
detachment)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by less than 10% total body skin area separation of dermis. The syndrome is thought to be a hypersensitivity complex affecting the skin and the
mucous membranes.
Telangiectasia Telangiectasias covering <10%
BSA
Telangiectasias covering >10%
BSA; associated with
psychosocial impact
- - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by local dilatation of small vessels resulting in red discoloration of the skin or mucous membranes.
Toxic epidermal necrolysis - - - Skin sloughing covering >=30%
BSA with associated symptoms
(e.g., erythema, purpura, or
epidermal detachment)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by greater than 30% total body skin area separation of dermis. The syndrome is thought to be a hypersensitivity complex affecting the skin and the
mucous membranes.
Urticaria Urticarial lesions covering <10%
BSA; topical intervention
indicated
Urticarial lesions covering 10 -
30% BSA; oral intervention
indicated
Urticarial lesions covering >30%
BSA; IV intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an itchy skin eruption characterized by wheals with pale interiors and well-defined red margins.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue
disorders - Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Social circumstances
75
25. Social circumstances
Social circumstances
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Menopause Menopause occurring at age 46
- 53 years of age
Menopause occurring at age 40
- 45 years of age
Menopause occurring before
age 40 years of age
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by the permanent cessation of menses, usually defined by 12 consecutive months of amenorrhea in a woman over 45 years of age.
Social circumstances - Other,
specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Surgical and medical procedures
76
26. Surgical and medical procedures
Surgical and medical procedures
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Surgical and medical
procedures - Other, specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Vascular disorders
77
27. Vascular disorders
Vascular disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Capillary leak syndrome - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by leakage of intravascular fluids into the extravascular space. This syndrome is observed in patients who demonstrate a state of generalized
leaky capillaries following shock syndromes, low-flow states, ischemia-reperfusion injuries, toxemias, medications, or poisoning. It can lead to generalized edema and multiple organ
failure.
Flushing Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Moderate symptoms; medical
intervention indicated; limiting
instrumental ADL
Symptomatic, associated with
hypotension and/or tachycardia;
limiting self care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by episodic reddening of the face.
Hematoma Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Minimally invasive evacuation or
aspiration indicated
Transfusion, radiologic,
endoscopic, or elective
operative intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a localized collection of blood, usually clotted, in an organ, space, or tissue, due to a break in the wall of a blood vessel.
Hot flashes Mild symptoms; intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms; limiting
instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by an uncomfortable and temporary sensation of intense body warmth, flushing, sometimes accompanied by sweating upon cooling.
Hypertension Prehypertension (systolic BP
120 - 139 mm Hg or diastolic
BP 80 - 89 mm Hg)
Stage 1 hypertension (systolic
BP 140 - 159 mm Hg or
diastolic BP 90 - 99 mm Hg);
medical intervention indicated;
recurrent or persistent (>=24
hrs); symptomatic increase by
>20 mm Hg (diastolic) or to
>140/90 mm Hg if previously
WNL; monotherapy indicated
Pediatric: recurrent or persistent
(>=24 hrs) BP >ULN;
monotherapy indicated
Stage 2 hypertension (systolic
BP >=160 mm Hg or diastolic
BP >=100 mm Hg); medical
intervention indicated; more
than one drug or more intensive
therapy than previously used
indicated
Pediatric: Same as adult
Life-threatening consequences
(e.g., malignant hypertension,
transient or permanent
neurologic deficit, hypertensive
crisis); urgent intervention
indicated
Pediatric: Same as adult
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a pathological increase in blood pressure; a repeatedly elevation in the blood pressure exceeding 140 over 90 mm Hg.
Hypotension Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Non-urgent medical intervention
indicated
Medical intervention or
hospitalization indicated
Life-threatening and urgent
intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a blood pressure that is below the normal expected for an individual in a given environment.
Lymph leakage - Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by the loss of lymph fluid into the surrounding tissue or body cavity.
Lymphedema Trace thickening or faint
discoloration
Marked discoloration; leathery
skin texture; papillary formation;
limiting instrumental ADL
Severe symptoms; limiting self
care ADL
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by excessive fluid collection in tissues that causes swelling.
Lymphocele Asymptomatic; clinical or
diagnostic observations only;
intervention not indicated
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms; radiologic,
endoscopic or elective operative
intervention indicated
- -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a cystic lesion containing lymph.
Peripheral ischemia - Brief (<24 hrs) episode of
ischemia managed non-
surgically and without
permanent deficit
Recurring or prolonged (>=24
hrs) and/or invasive intervention
indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
evidence of end organ damage;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by impaired circulation to an extremity.
Phlebitis - Present - - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation of the wall of a vein.
Superficial thrombophlebitis - Present - - -
Definition: A disorder characterized by a blood clot and inflammation involving a superficial vein of the extremities.
CTCAE 4.03 - June 14, 2010 : Vascular disorders
78
Vascular disorders
Grade
Adverse Event 1 2 3 4 5
Superior vena cava syndrome Asymptomatic; incidental finding
of SVC thrombosis
Symptomatic; medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
anticoagulation, radiation or
chemotherapy)
Severe symptoms; multi-
modality intervention indicated
(e.g., anticoagulation,
chemotherapy, radiation,
stenting)
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent multi-modality
intervention indicated (e.g.,
lysis, thrombectomy, surgery)
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by obstruction of the blood flow in the superior vena cava. Signs and symptoms include swelling and cyanosis of the face, neck, and upper arms,
cough, orthopnea and headache.
Thromboembolic event Venous thrombosis (e.g.,
superficial thrombosis)
Venous thrombosis (e.g.,
uncomplicated deep vein
thrombosis), medical
intervention indicated
Thrombosis (e.g.,
uncomplicated pulmonary
embolism [venous], non-embolic
cardiac mural [arterial]
thrombus), medical intervention
indicated
Life-threatening (e.g.,
pulmonary embolism,
cerebrovascular event, arterial
insufficiency); hemodynamic or
neurologic instability; urgent
intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by occlusion of a vessel by a thrombus that has migrated from a distal site via the blood stream.
Vasculitis Asymptomatic, intervention not
indicated
Moderate symptoms, medical
intervention indicated
Severe symptoms, medical
intervention indicated (e.g.,
steroids)
Life-threatening; evidence of
peripheral or visceral ischemia;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by inflammation involving the wall of a vessel.
Visceral arterial ischemia - Brief (<24 hrs) episode of
ischemia managed medically
and without permanent deficit
Prolonged (>=24 hrs) or
recurring symptoms and/or
invasive intervention indicated
Life-threatening consequences;
evidence of end organ damage;
urgent operative intervention
indicated
Death
Definition: A disorder characterized by a decrease in blood supply due to narrowing or blockage of a visceral (mesenteric) artery.
Vascular disorders - Other,
specify
Asymptomatic or mild
symptoms; clinical or diagnostic
observations only; intervention
not indicated
Moderate; minimal, local or
noninvasive intervention
indicated; limiting age-
appropriate instrumental ADL
Severe or medically significant
but not immediately life-
threatening; hospitalization or
prolongation of existing
hospitalization indicated;
disabling; limiting self care ADL
Life-threatening consequences;
urgent intervention indicated
Death
28. Publication Information
NIH Publication No. 09-5410
Revised June 2010
Reprinted June 2010