Label the parts of the computer

Teacher’s Name: Michele C.

REEP Levels: 100-150

Lifeskills Unit: Getting Started

Lesson Objectives: Identify the parts of the computer, vocabulary for communicating in the lab

with lab assistant

Language Skills: Speaking, listening, reading, writing

Non-language Skills: work together, express opinions, reflect on learning

Estimated Time: 2 hours

Resources and Materials: (included) 3 computer cartoon graphics (large) on individual sheets,

computer graphic on transparency (or via an LCD projector), flashcards with vocabulary words

from the worksheet in large type, vocabulary worksheet

Teacher’s Notes: This lesson plan is meant to provide beginners with a slow and steady

introduction to using the computer, experiencing how it connects to the classroom and

practicing vocabulary and expressions that empower them to understand support they‟re given

in the lab and to ask for help if they need it. It is also important to have students experience

productive routines with class management, effective language program use, understanding

support and asking for help. The concrete experience provides an important reference when in

later classes, students are taught some of the vocabulary of the computer interface.

Pre-class pre: Select a beginner-friendly language software program or website to use after the

TPR activity in the lab described below. See www.reepworld.org Student Links page for a list.

Motivation/Building Background: The purpose of this activity is to get students in the frame of

mind to using computers, to find their comfort level for initial assessment, and to help motivate

them.

Instructions: Print out graphics (large) and tape to the board about 12 inches apart. You are

creating a continuum, so have the “scared” graphic on the far left, the “happy” graphic in the

middle, and the “in love” graphic on the far right.

Draw a horizontal line underneath. Under that, write a scale of 1-10, 1 placed under “scared”

and 10 under “in love.” (This is helpful if you later have students line up by their numbers and

then you can more easily pair up stronger students with students new to computers.)

Explain the pictures. Elicit some vocabulary. Ask: What technology do you use everyday? (cell

phone, microwave oven, DVD player, iPod, computers, etcetera. Ask: Is this you? (Pointing to

the different graphics.) Ask: How do you feel about computers?

 You could have students come to the board and draw a large dot where their personal

comfort level is on the continuum.

 Appropriate to the instructional level, have students explain/discuss their choice. Try to

make a list on the side called “want to learn” to gauge the technology needs of the

students. Use this for future lab classes.

Sample:

Explain that today‟s the 1

day of computer lab. The whole class will learn the basic vocabulary

of computers.

Presentation: The purpose is to build vocabulary and apply it to use in the computer lab.

Instructions: Project the computer graphic as large as possible on the front whiteboard/screen.

Speaking only, elicit prior knowledge of computer parts. Do not write anything yet. Randomly

distribute the flashcards. Point to the monitor. Have students repeat, “monitor.” Ask: Who has

the word “monitor?” Student holding the flashcard is told to “Come and point to the monitor,

please.” Have the student stand to the side and display the flashcard to the class. Continue with

the other parts of the computer.

When all flashcard-holding students are standing in a line, go down the list and say/repeat

words with class, the student holding up the correct flashcard. Then have the students sit down

one by one by saying and pointing to their „part of the computer.‟

Practice and Comprehension Check: Keep the image projected and distribute the worksheet.

Do a few examples with the students and write the correct answers on the board, spelling aloud.

Then encourage them to work together to finish. Assess together and write the words on the

board. Then say words randomly and have the students give the corresponding number.

 Spelling Practice, “Can you spell „monitor?‟

 Relay Game – Two students stand by the image and they have to be the first to

“point to” (or “touch”, for more practice!) the correct part of the computer.

side of worksheet: Make sure that “point to” “touch” and “press” are understood through

example. Have volunteers call out commands for you to do at the projected image.

Application: This portion will be in the computer lab. However, refer back to the instructions on

lining students up by their number to pair stronger students with those new to using computers.

Students now go to the lab and carry out the TPR activity.

Lab Management tips:

1. As you arrive, tell students, “Please come in. Sit down. Do not touch the computer.

Thank you.” (Repeat often.

2. With more body language than words get „all eyes‟ on you. Turn on/turn off lights

slowly. Hold palms up and wait for their silent attention. Motion for them to turn

around if necessary to look at you. Do not begin until you have complete attention of

students. It‟s important to associate the light switching on/off with getting their

attention. Lightly tapping the top of arms also works.

a. Avoid touching anyone‟s head or headset. This can be offensive.

b. You can also tap twice on the desk by the mouse, or create a signal of your

own. Just be consistent.

3. Introduce the lab assistant. Review “Raise your hand‟ when you need help.”

4. Model the TPR activity with the worksheet. Circulate to make sure the students are

on track and both participating and taking turns speaking and listening. Get students

attention again with turning lights on/off. Assess learning. Be sure to emphasize “Do

not touch the power button on the CPU.”

5. Get the class‟ attention and check comprehension as a class using the TPR methods.

For the next activity, bring together students who have NO prior computer experience so that

you can provide separate mousing practice before they use the language resource.

Also, try to offer the same initial literacy (alphabet) type activity as an assessment for all

students, and move the higher students on to a different activity once they‟ve successfully

completed it.

Computer activity modeling and practice:

Explain that you will show the students how to use a language program (or website). Slowly,

step-by-step, show the navigation to the program as you explain each step:

“First, open the program called “___________.” Watch me double click. Now, you

doubleclick on the program and stop!” (Wait until they finish, have students help tech

newbies.)

“Very good! Now, left click one time on “____________” and stop!

“Nice! In this program, we will practice vocabulary. Watch me practice….listen…repeat

the word…click…repeat…What’s the word? … Yes, it’s …!” and so on…

Remind them to „raise their hand‟ if they don‟t understand what to do.

Reflection: Flicker the lights or ring a bell and get students attention 5 minutes before lab class

is over. Ask students about their experience in the lab. Ask if their comfort “number” has

changed.

Extension: You can follow up with learning the verbs “want to” and “need to” to clarify students‟

goals for technology as a needs assessment.

Name: _____________________

Basic Computer Vocabulary

Label the parts of the computer.

monitor screen speaker CPU CD ROM

mouse keyboard power button headphones USB port

Basic Computer Vocabulary

Name: _____________________

Hello! I‟m the lab assistant.

Please raise your hand when you need help.

You can say, “Can you help me?”

point to touch press left click raise your hand

Complete the activity with a partner. Take turns.

___ 1. Say “Hello!” to the lab assistant.

___ 2. Write the lab assistant‟s name. ____________________

___ 3. Point to the monitor.

___ 4. Point to the CPU.

___ 5. Point to the keyboard.

___ 6. Point to the headset.

___ 7. Touch the speakers.

___ 8. Touch the CD ROM.

___ 9. Raise your hand.

___ 10. Point to the screen.

___ 11. Left click on the mouse.

___ 12. Point to the power button on the monitor

___ 13. Press the power button on the monitor.